incommensurable

简明释义

英[ˌɪnkəˈmenʃərəbl]美[ˌɪnkəˈmenʃərəbl]

adj. 不能比较的；不配比较的；[数] 不可通约的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To parody is to borrow a phrase whose meaning lies on one plane of intelligence to insert it into the context of a lower plane; an attempt to compound two incommensurable imaginative creations.

所谓“揶揄式模仿”是把寓意于高层次的句塞到层次较低的上下文里，以其达到将两个相差悬殊的意向混淆起来的目的。

2.To parody is to borrow a phrase whose meaning lies on one plane of intelligence to insert it into the context of a lower plane; an attempt to compound two incommensurable imaginative creations.

所谓“揶揄式模仿”是把寓意于高层次的句塞到层次较低的上下文里，以其达到将两个相差悬殊的意向混淆起来的目的。

3.With his pineal eye he sees his silhouette projected on a screen of incommensurable size. His voice, synchronized to the shadow of a pinhead, intoxicates him.

透过松球状的眼睛，他看到自己的侧面轮廓投影在一幅无法计量的幕布上，他的声音使他陶醉，因为它尖细得如间一个针头一般。

4.The kinds of relationships we can have to each other when we have writing are simply incommensurable with those that we might enjoy without writing.

我们因写作而彼此联系的这种关系和不具备字面交流时建立的关系明显是不一样的。

5.All your multiplying and dividing by 10000 doesn't and cannot change that, because decimal places and binary places are incommensurable.

你所有的繁殖和除以10000不，不能改变，因为十进制和二进制场所是不可通约的。

6.We may adhere to the conception of incommensurability, at the same time we could understand the incommensurable theories.

这样，库恩就在坚持不可通约性的同时，为理解不可通约性的理论提供了一个可行的通道。

7.An argument is sometimes made that it is a programming mistake to try to compare items of incommensurable types.

自变量有时候会造成编程错误，试图对不可比较的类型进行比较。

8.The symmetry characters of quasiperiodic crystals and incommensurable phases were discussed.

讨论了准晶体及无公度相的对称特点。

9.We've actually been living in this state of incommensurable differences for many years now.

其实很多年了，我们一直生活在巨大的差距里。

10.The two cultures have values that are often incommensurable 不可比较的, making it difficult to find common ground.

这两种文化的价值观常常是不可比较的，这使得找到共同点变得困难。

11.In mathematics, some quantities are incommensurable 不可比较的, such as the ratio of the diagonal of a square to its side.

在数学中，一些量是不可比较的，例如正方形对角线与边的比率。

12.Her grief was incommensurable 无法衡量的; no words could adequately express her loss.

她的悲痛是无法衡量的；没有任何语言可以充分表达她的失落。

13.The differences in their experiences were incommensurable 不可比较的, leading to misunderstandings.

他们经历的差异是不可比较的，导致了误解。

14.Philosophers often debate whether happiness is incommensurable 不可比较的 across different individuals.

哲学家们常常争论幸福是否在不同个体之间是不可比较的。

作文

In the realm of mathematics and philosophy, the term incommensurable refers to quantities that cannot be measured by a common standard. This concept is not only confined to numbers but extends into various aspects of life, including values, experiences, and even emotions. The idea of incommensurable suggests that some things are so fundamentally different that they resist comparison or quantification. For instance, consider the relationship between love and money. While both can be significant in a person's life, they operate on different planes and serve different purposes. Love is often seen as a profound emotional experience, while money is a tangible asset used for transactions. Attempting to measure the value of love in monetary terms is futile, as these two concepts are incommensurable. They possess unique qualities that cannot be directly compared or equated. Furthermore, the notion of incommensurable can also be observed in cultural contexts. Different cultures have distinct values and beliefs that shape their worldviews. For example, individualism is highly valued in Western societies, whereas collectivism is more prominent in many Eastern cultures. These differing perspectives create a situation where the values of one culture cannot be easily measured against those of another. Thus, attempts to rank or compare them can lead to misunderstandings and conflicts, as they are fundamentally incommensurable. In academic discussions, the concept of incommensurable has implications for scientific theories and paradigms. Thomas Kuhn, in his influential work "The Structure of Scientific Revolutions," argued that different scientific paradigms are often incommensurable. When a scientific revolution occurs, leading to a paradigm shift, the new framework may not be compatible with the old one. Consequently, proponents of each paradigm may struggle to communicate effectively, as their foundational assumptions and methods of inquiry differ significantly. This highlights the challenges faced when trying to reconcile or compare disparate scientific theories. Moreover, the incommensurable nature of certain human experiences can lead to personal growth and understanding. For example, someone who has traveled extensively may find it difficult to convey the richness of their experiences to someone who has never left their hometown. The traveler’s experiences are incommensurable with the non-traveler's, as they have encountered diverse cultures, languages, and perspectives that cannot be fully articulated. This disparity can foster empathy and a deeper appreciation for the complexities of human existence. In conclusion, the term incommensurable encapsulates the idea that certain entities, whether they be mathematical, cultural, or experiential, resist direct comparison or measurement. Recognizing the incommensurable aspects of life can enrich our understanding of the world and encourage us to appreciate the diversity of human thought and experience. By acknowledging that some things cannot be quantified or ranked, we open ourselves to a more nuanced and empathetic view of our surroundings. Ultimately, embracing the incommensurable allows us to celebrate the richness of life in all its forms.

在数学和哲学领域，术语incommensurable指的是无法用共同标准来衡量的量。这个概念不仅限于数字，还扩展到生活的各个方面，包括价值观、经历，甚至情感。incommensurable的思想表明，有些事物是如此根本不同，以至于它们抵制比较或量化。 例如，考虑一下爱与钱之间的关系。虽然这两者在一个人的生活中都可能是重要的，但它们运作在不同的层面上，服务于不同的目的。爱常常被视为一种深刻的情感体验，而钱是一种用于交易的有形资产。试图用金钱来衡量爱的价值是徒劳的，因为这两个概念是incommensurable的。它们具有独特的特质，无法直接比较或等同。 此外，incommensurable的概念还可以在文化背景中观察到。不同的文化有着独特的价值观和信仰，塑造了它们的世界观。例如，个人主义在西方社会中被高度重视，而集体主义在许多东部文化中更为突出。这些不同的视角创造了一种情况，即一个文化的价值观无法轻易地与另一个文化的价值观进行衡量。因此，试图对它们进行排名或比较可能会导致误解和冲突，因为它们在根本上是incommensurable的。 在学术讨论中，incommensurable的概念对科学理论和范式有着重要影响。托马斯·库恩在其影响深远的著作《科学革命的结构》中指出，不同的科学范式往往是incommensurable的。当科学革命发生，导致范式转变时，新框架可能与旧框架不兼容。因此，每个范式的支持者可能难以有效沟通，因为他们的基础假设和探究方法存在显著差异。这突显了尝试调和或比较不同科学理论时所面临的挑战。 此外，某些人类经历的incommensurable性质可以促成个人成长和理解。例如，一个旅行广泛的人可能发现很难向从未离开过家乡的人传达他们经历的丰富性。旅行者的经历与非旅行者的经历是incommensurable的，因为他们遇到了多样的文化、语言和视角，这些是无法完全表达的。这种差异可以培养同情心，并对人类存在的复杂性有更深的欣赏。 总之，术语incommensurable概括了某些实体，无论是数学的、文化的还是经验的，抵制直接比较或测量的思想。认识到生活中的incommensurable方面可以丰富我们对世界的理解，并鼓励我们欣赏人类思想和经验的多样性。通过承认某些事物无法量化或排名，我们为更细致和富有同情心的周围环境打开了大门。最终，拥抱incommensurable使我们能够庆祝生活的丰富性及其所有形式。