thorax

简明释义

英[ˈθɔːræks]美[ˈθɔːræks]

n. [解剖] 胸，胸膛；胸腔

复 数 t h o r a x e s 或 t h o r a c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion The low blood albumin level is one of the factors leading to the thorax hydrocele absorbation at a slow speed.

结论血浆低白蛋白水平是影响部分难治性渗出性结核性胸膜炎患者胸液难以吸收的因素之一。

2.The arm swing drived the thorax rotation to some extent.

手臂的摆动一定程度上带动了胸廓的旋转。

3.Of conventional imaging procedures, contrast-enhanced CT is the most common for both the abdomen and the thorax.

在传统的影像方法中，对比增强CT在腹部和胸腔检查方面是普遍的。

4.The two insects have complex flight mechanisms with major muscles in the thorax, the chest region, which power the flapping of wings.

这两种昆虫的飞行机理比较复杂，胸部长有较多肌肉，这样它们才能有力量振动翅膀。

5.Proe growth of the spine and growth of the thorax are directly related.

目标。 证明脊柱的生长与胸廓的生长直接相关。

6.They had rummaged around his thorax, trying to get close to the arrowhead and the tissue around it.

他们对他的胸腔周围进行了仔细的检查，试图靠近箭头及其周围的组织。

7.Videos show cystic mass inside the thorax. Border (two surfaces) between cyst and stomach can be seen.

动态图像显示胸腔内的囊性团块，囊肿和胃部间可看到边界（两面）。

8.The doctor examined the patient's thorax for any signs of abnormality.

医生检查了病人的胸腔是否有任何异常迹象。

9.In insects, the thorax is the segment that bears the legs and wings.

在昆虫中，胸部是承载腿和翅膀的部分。

10.During the surgery, the surgeon made an incision in the thorax to access the heart.

在手术过程中，外科医生在胸腔上切开了一个口子以进入心脏。

11.The rib cage protects the organs located in the thorax.

肋骨保护着位于胸腔内的器官。

12.A stethoscope is often placed on the thorax to listen to heartbeats.

听诊器通常放在胸腔上以听心跳。

作文

The human body is a complex and fascinating structure, composed of various systems that work together to maintain life. One of the critical areas of the body is the chest region, which is scientifically referred to as the thorax. The thorax is not only vital for respiration but also plays a significant role in protecting the heart and lungs. In this essay, we will explore the anatomy and functions of the thorax, as well as its importance in the overall health of an individual. Anatomically, the thorax is located between the neck and the abdomen. It is surrounded by the rib cage, which is made up of twelve pairs of ribs that are connected to the spine at the back and to the sternum at the front. This bony structure provides support and protection for the organs housed within the thorax. The primary organs located in this area include the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels. The heart is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body, while the lungs facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide during breathing. The thorax also contains important muscles that aid in the process of respiration. The diaphragm, a dome-shaped muscle located at the base of the thorax, contracts and relaxes to help draw air into the lungs. Additionally, the intercostal muscles, which are situated between the ribs, assist in expanding and contracting the rib cage during inhalation and exhalation. This intricate system of muscles and bones allows for efficient breathing, which is essential for sustaining life. In addition to its anatomical significance, the thorax is crucial for several physiological processes. For instance, during physical activity, the demand for oxygen increases, and the thorax adapts by allowing the lungs to expand more fully. This increased lung capacity enables the body to take in more oxygen, which is then delivered to the muscles for energy production. Furthermore, the thorax plays a role in maintaining blood pressure and circulation, as the heart pumps blood through the major arteries and veins located in this region. Understanding the thorax is also important in the context of medical science. Various conditions can affect the thorax, including pneumonia, pleurisy, and rib fractures. These conditions can lead to difficulty in breathing, chest pain, and other serious complications. Therefore, healthcare professionals must have a thorough understanding of the thorax to accurately diagnose and treat such ailments. Imaging techniques, such as X-rays and CT scans, are often employed to visualize the structures within the thorax and assess any abnormalities. In conclusion, the thorax is a vital part of the human body that serves multiple functions related to respiration, protection, and circulation. Its complex anatomy and physiological roles highlight its importance in maintaining overall health. A better understanding of the thorax can lead to improved medical outcomes and a greater appreciation for the intricacies of the human body. As we continue to learn more about this remarkable structure, we can enhance our knowledge of health and medicine, ultimately contributing to better healthcare practices and patient outcomes.

人体是一个复杂而迷人的结构，由各种系统组成，这些系统共同作用以维持生命。身体的一个重要区域是胸部区域，科学上称为thorax。thorax不仅对呼吸至关重要，还在保护心脏和肺部方面发挥着重要作用。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨thorax的解剖结构和功能，以及它在个人整体健康中的重要性。 从解剖学上讲，thorax位于颈部和腹部之间。它被肋骨笼包围，肋骨由十二对肋骨组成，后面与脊柱相连，前面与胸骨相连。这种骨骼结构为容纳在thorax内的器官提供了支持和保护。这个区域的主要器官包括心脏、肺和主要血管。心脏负责将血液泵送到全身，而肺则在呼吸过程中促进氧气和二氧化碳的交换。 thorax还包含重要的肌肉，帮助呼吸过程。位于thorax底部的膈肌是一种圆顶形的肌肉，它收缩和放松以帮助将空气吸入肺部。此外，位于肋骨之间的肋间肌肉在吸气和呼气过程中帮助扩展和收缩胸廓。这一复杂的肌肉和骨骼系统使得高效的呼吸成为可能，而呼吸对维持生命至关重要。 除了其解剖学意义外，thorax对多种生理过程也至关重要。例如，在体育活动期间，氧气的需求增加，thorax通过允许肺部更充分地扩张来适应。这种增加的肺活量使身体能够吸入更多的氧气，然后将其输送到肌肉以产生能量。此外，thorax在维持血压和循环中也起着作用，因为心脏通过位于该区域的主要动脉和静脉泵送血液。 理解thorax在医学科学的背景下也很重要。各种疾病可能会影响thorax，包括肺炎、胸膜炎和肋骨骨折。这些疾病可能导致呼吸困难、胸痛和其他严重并发症。因此，医疗专业人员必须深入了解thorax，以准确诊断和治疗这些疾病。影像技术，如X光和CT扫描，通常用于可视化thorax内的结构并评估任何异常。 总之，thorax是人体的重要组成部分，承担与呼吸、保护和循环相关的多种功能。其复杂的解剖结构和生理作用突显了其在维持整体健康中的重要性。更好地理解thorax可以改善医疗结果，并增强对人体复杂性的欣赏。随着我们继续学习关于这一卓越结构的知识，我们可以提高对健康和医学的认识，最终有助于改善医疗实践和患者结果。