rinderpest

简明释义

英[ˈrɪndəpest]美[ˈrɪndərpest]

n. [兽医] 牛瘟；[兽医] 牛疫

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.JACQUES DIOUF: "Rinderpest affected Africa, Asia and Europe for millennia and caused widespread famine and decimated millions of animals, both domestic and wild."

JacquesDiouf：“近千年来，牛瘟影响着非洲，亚洲和欧洲，造成饥荒，引发数百万圈养和野生动物死亡。”

2.JACQUES DIOUF: "Rinderpest affected Africa, Asia and Europe for millennia and caused widespread famine and decimated millions of animals, both domestic and wild."

JacquesDiouf：“近千年来，牛瘟影响着非洲，亚洲和欧洲，造成饥荒，引发数百万圈养和野生动物死亡。”

3.In 1920, rinderpest occurred unexpectedly in Belgium, as a result of zebus, originating from India and destined for Brazil, transiting via the port of Antwerp.

1920年，由于从印度往巴西运送瘤牛途经安特卫普港，在比利时意外引发牛瘟。

4.So far, there have only been two infectious diseases that have been completely eradicated from the planet: smallpox, and the animal disease rinderpest, he said.

截至到目前，从地球上完全根除的传染病只有两种：天花和一种动物疫病牛瘟，他说。

5.Vaccination has been widely used as a cost-effective measure to control infectious diseases, as exemplified by the soon-to-be-confirmed eradication of rinderpest.

免疫接种作为具有成本效益的措施而被广泛用于传染病控制，即将根除的牛瘟就是一个具体例证。

6.The Conference proceeded to examine the animal health situation, in particular in regard to rinderpest, foot and mouth disease and dourine.

会议调查了动物卫生状况，尤其是牛瘟、口蹄疫和媾疫。

7.The method has previously been used to fight rinderpest in Africa and Asia and hog cholera in South America.

这种方法此前曾被用于防控非洲和亚洲的牛瘟，以及南美洲的猪瘟。

8.Rinderpest can spread quickly through the air and in water containing waste from animals with the virus.

牛瘟可以通过空气和被含有病毒的动物粪便污染了的水来传播。

9.Some areas of the world escaped rinderpest.

世界上某些地区逃脱了牛瘟感染。

10.Rinderpest took place in Kenya.

肯尼亚发生了牛瘟。

11.The outbreak of rinderpest has devastated cattle populations across the region.

牛瘟的暴发已经摧毁了该地区的牛群。

12.Farmers are concerned about the return of rinderpest after years of successful vaccination programs.

农民们担心在多年成功的疫苗接种计划后，牛瘟会卷土重来。

13.Research on rinderpest is crucial for preventing future outbreaks.

对牛瘟的研究对于防止未来的疫情至关重要。

14.The government has implemented strict measures to control rinderpest in livestock.

政府已实施严格措施以控制家畜中的牛瘟。

15.Veterinarians are trained to recognize the symptoms of rinderpest in cattle.

兽医接受培训以识别牛瘟在牛只中的症状。

作文

Rinderpest, a term that may not be familiar to many, refers to a viral disease that primarily affects cattle and other cloven-hoofed animals. This disease, caused by the rinderpest virus, has had a significant impact on livestock populations throughout history. It is essential to understand the implications of rinderpest (牛瘟) not only from a biological standpoint but also in terms of its economic and social effects on communities dependent on livestock for their livelihood. Historically, rinderpest (牛瘟) was responsible for devastating outbreaks that led to the loss of millions of cattle worldwide. The disease was characterized by symptoms such as fever, nasal discharge, and severe diarrhea, which often resulted in high mortality rates among infected animals. The consequences of these outbreaks were far-reaching, affecting food production, trade, and the economic stability of regions reliant on cattle farming. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, rinderpest (牛瘟) outbreaks were particularly catastrophic in Africa and Asia. Farmers faced not only the loss of their livestock but also the subsequent inability to provide for their families. This situation highlighted the critical role that healthy livestock play in agricultural economies. As a result, governments and international organizations began to take action against the disease, leading to extensive vaccination campaigns aimed at eradicating rinderpest (牛瘟). The global effort to control rinderpest (牛瘟) culminated in a historic achievement in 2011 when the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) declared the disease eradicated. This declaration marked a significant milestone in veterinary medicine and public health, showcasing the power of collaboration and commitment to animal health. The successful eradication of rinderpest (牛瘟) serves as a model for addressing other infectious diseases that threaten livestock and, by extension, human livelihoods. Understanding rinderpest (牛瘟) goes beyond its historical context; it is crucial for current and future agricultural practices. The lessons learned from the eradication efforts emphasize the importance of vaccination, surveillance, and rapid response to outbreaks. Additionally, they highlight the interconnectedness of animal health and human health, as livestock diseases can have direct implications for food security and economic stability. Moreover, the eradication of rinderpest (牛瘟) has paved the way for advancements in veterinary science. Researchers continue to explore ways to prevent and control other diseases that pose threats to livestock. The success achieved against rinderpest (牛瘟) serves as a foundation for future initiatives aimed at safeguarding animal health and ensuring the sustainability of agricultural practices worldwide. In conclusion, rinderpest (牛瘟) is more than just a disease; it represents a significant chapter in the history of veterinary medicine and agriculture. Its eradication illustrates the potential for collective action to overcome challenges in animal health. As we move forward, it is vital to remain vigilant and committed to preventing similar outbreaks, ensuring that livestock remain healthy and that communities can thrive. Understanding the impact of rinderpest (牛瘟) helps us appreciate the delicate balance between animal health and human welfare, reminding us of our responsibility to protect both for the future.

牛瘟，这个词可能对许多人来说并不熟悉，是指一种主要影响牛和其他偶蹄动物的病毒性疾病。这种疾病由牛瘟病毒引起，历史上对牲畜种群产生了重大影响。从生物学的角度理解牛瘟（rinderpest）不仅很重要，而且对于依赖牲畜谋生的社区在经济和社会方面的影响也至关重要。 历史上，牛瘟（rinderpest）导致的疫情造成了数百万头牛的损失。该疾病的特征是发热、鼻分泌物和严重腹泻等症状，往往导致感染动物的高死亡率。这些疫情的后果是深远的，影响了食品生产、贸易以及依赖养牛业的地区的经济稳定。 在19世纪末和20世纪初，牛瘟（rinderpest）疫情在非洲和亚洲尤其具有毁灭性。农民不仅面临着牲畜的损失，还面临着无法养活家庭的后果。这一情况突显了健康牲畜在农业经济中的关键作用。因此，各国政府和国际组织开始采取行动，开展广泛的疫苗接种运动，以消灭牛瘟（rinderpest）。 全球控制牛瘟（rinderpest）的努力在2011年达到了历史性的成就，联合国粮食及农业组织（FAO）宣布该疾病已被消灭。这一声明标志着兽医学和公共卫生领域的重要里程碑，展示了合作和对动物健康承诺的力量。成功消灭牛瘟（rinderpest）为应对其他威胁牲畜的传染病提供了典范，并且通过此过程强调了动物健康与人类健康之间的相互联系，因为牲畜疾病会直接影响食品安全和经济稳定。 此外，消灭牛瘟（rinderpest）为兽医学的进步铺平了道路。研究人员继续探索防止和控制其他威胁牲畜的疾病的方法。对抗牛瘟（rinderpest）的成功为未来旨在保护动物健康和确保全球农业实践可持续性的倡议奠定了基础。 总之，牛瘟（rinderpest）不仅仅是一种疾病；它代表了兽医学和农业历史上的重要篇章。它的消灭展示了集体行动克服动物健康挑战的潜力。随着我们向前发展，保持警惕并致力于防止类似疫情的发生至关重要，以确保牲畜保持健康，社区能够繁荣。理解牛瘟（rinderpest）的影响帮助我们欣赏动物健康与人类福祉之间的微妙平衡，提醒我们有责任保护两者，以迎接未来。