proctoscopy

简明释义

英[prɒkˈtɒskəpi]美[prɑːkˈtɑːskəpi]

n. 直肠镜检查

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusions: rectal palpation and proctoscopy is simple, feasible and safe, it is most important way to diagnosis early rectal carcinoma.

结论：直肠指检和直肠镜检简便、易行、安全，是诊断早期直肠癌的一项最重要的方法。

2.Conclusions: rectal palpation and proctoscopy is simple, feasible and safe, it is most important way to diagnosis early rectal carcinoma.

结论：直肠指检和直肠镜检简便、易行、安全，是诊断早期直肠癌的一项最重要的方法。

3.The doctor recommended a proctoscopy 肛门镜检查 to investigate the cause of my rectal bleeding.

医生建议做一次proctoscopy 肛门镜检查以调查我直肠出血的原因。

4.During the proctoscopy 肛门镜检查, the physician found polyps that needed to be removed.

在proctoscopy 肛门镜检查中，医生发现了需要切除的息肉。

5.Patients are usually advised to prepare for a proctoscopy 肛门镜检查 by following a specific diet.

患者通常被建议通过遵循特定饮食来准备proctoscopy 肛门镜检查。

6.A proctoscopy 肛门镜检查 can help diagnose conditions such as hemorrhoids and anal fissures.

一项proctoscopy 肛门镜检查可以帮助诊断痔疮和肛裂等病症。

7.After the proctoscopy 肛门镜检查, the doctor discussed the results with me in detail.

在proctoscopy 肛门镜检查后，医生详细讨论了结果。

作文

In the field of medicine, various diagnostic procedures are essential for understanding and treating different health conditions. One such procedure is proctoscopy, which is a vital examination of the rectum and the lower part of the colon. The term proctoscopy refers to the use of a specialized instrument called a proctoscope, which allows healthcare professionals to visually inspect the interior of the rectum. This procedure is often performed to diagnose issues such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and other gastrointestinal disorders. The importance of proctoscopy cannot be overstated, especially when it comes to early detection of serious conditions. For instance, colorectal cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. By utilizing proctoscopy, doctors can identify abnormal growths or lesions in the rectal area that may indicate cancer or precancerous changes. Early detection through proctoscopy can significantly improve treatment outcomes and survival rates. Patients may feel apprehensive about undergoing proctoscopy, but it is generally a quick and minimally invasive procedure. Typically, a patient will lie on their side while the doctor gently inserts the proctoscope into the rectum. The device is equipped with a light and camera, allowing the physician to get a clear view of the rectal lining. In some cases, biopsies may be taken during the proctoscopy if suspicious areas are found. Preparation for a proctoscopy usually involves dietary restrictions and bowel cleansing to ensure that the doctor has a clear view during the examination. Patients are often advised to avoid solid foods for a day before the procedure and to use laxatives or enemas to empty the bowels. This preparation is crucial as it helps in obtaining accurate results during the proctoscopy. Despite the discomfort associated with the procedure, many patients report that the actual experience is not as bad as they anticipated. Understanding what to expect can help alleviate anxiety. After the proctoscopy, patients may experience mild cramping or bloating but can typically resume normal activities shortly afterward. In conclusion, proctoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in modern medicine. It provides valuable insights into the health of the rectum and lower colon, enabling early diagnosis and treatment of potentially serious health issues. While the thought of undergoing proctoscopy may be daunting for some, it is a relatively straightforward procedure that plays a critical role in maintaining gastrointestinal health. Awareness and education about proctoscopy can empower patients to seek necessary medical attention without fear, ultimately leading to better health outcomes.

在医学领域，各种诊断程序对于理解和治疗不同的健康状况至关重要。其中一种程序是肛门镜检查，它是对直肠和结肠下部的重要检查。术语肛门镜检查指的是使用一种称为肛门镜的专用仪器，允许医疗专业人员直观地检查直肠内部。这一程序通常用于诊断痔疮、肛裂和其他胃肠道疾病等问题。 肛门镜检查的重要性不容小觑，尤其是在早期发现严重疾病方面。例如，结直肠癌是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因之一。通过利用肛门镜检查，医生可以识别直肠区域内的异常生长或病变，这可能表明癌症或癌前变化。通过肛门镜检查的早期发现可以显著改善治疗效果和生存率。 患者可能会对接受肛门镜检查感到不安，但通常这是一项快速且微创的程序。通常，患者会侧卧，医生在轻柔地将肛门镜插入直肠时进行检查。该设备配备有灯光和摄像头，使医生能够清晰地观察直肠内壁。在某些情况下，如果发现可疑区域，可能会在肛门镜检查期间进行活检。 肛门镜检查的准备通常涉及饮食限制和肠道清洁，以确保医生在检查过程中能够清晰地观察。通常建议患者在检查前一天避免固体食物，并使用泻药或灌肠剂清空肠道。这一准备对于在肛门镜检查中获得准确结果至关重要。 尽管这一程序可能带来不适，但许多患者报告说实际体验并没有他们预想的那么糟糕。了解预期的情况可以帮助减轻焦虑。在肛门镜检查后，患者可能会经历轻微的腹部绞痛或腹胀，但通常可以很快恢复正常活动。 总之，肛门镜检查是现代医学中一项重要的诊断工具。它提供了关于直肠和结肠下部健康的宝贵见解，使得早期诊断和治疗潜在的严重健康问题成为可能。尽管进行肛门镜检查的想法可能令一些人感到畏惧，但这实际上是一个相对简单的程序，在维护胃肠道健康方面发挥着关键作用。对肛门镜检查的认识和教育可以使患者在没有恐惧的情况下寻求必要的医疗关注，最终导致更好的健康结果。