fundus

简明释义

英[ˈfʌndəs]美[ˈfʌndəs]

n. [解剖] 底；[解剖] 基底；底部

复 数 f u n d i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To evaluate the endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) in diagnosis of eminent lesion of gastric fundus.

目的评价内镜超声检查（EUS）对胃底隆起性病变的诊断价值。

2.The fundus is the dome of the stomach.

胃底是胃的圆形顶部。

3.Most commonly, the wire guide coils in the fundus and then exits to the antrum.

在最常见的情况下，导丝会盘曲在胃底，然后才会进入胃窦。

4.OBJECTIVE To observe the relationship between fundus damage and diopter in children and youths with high myopia.

目的了解儿童和青少年高度近视的屈光度与眼底损害的关系。

5.Fig. 2 Color image of ocular fundus of the eye in Fig. 1. The subretinal black-red round.

图2图1患眼的彩色眼底像。黄斑区视网膜圆形暗红色灶，轻度隆起(白箭)。

6.Early surgery can improve vision, is easy to fundus observation and laser treatment.

早期手术可提高视力，便于眼底观察及激光治疗。

7.The doctor examined the patient's retina and noted that the fundus 眼底 showed signs of diabetic retinopathy.

医生检查了病人的视网膜，并注意到其眼底显示出糖尿病性视网膜病变的迹象。

8.During the endoscopy, the physician observed the fundus 胃底 of the stomach for any abnormalities.

在内窥镜检查中，医生观察了胃的胃底是否有任何异常。

9.The ultrasound revealed a thickened fundus 子宫底, which could indicate a potential issue.

超声波显示出增厚的子宫底，这可能表明存在潜在问题。

10.In ophthalmology, the examination of the fundus 眼底 is crucial for diagnosing various eye diseases.

在眼科学中，检查眼底对于诊断各种眼病至关重要。

11.The fundus 肠底 of the gallbladder was inflamed, indicating cholecystitis.

胆囊的肠底发炎，表明有胆囊炎。

作文

In the field of anatomy and medicine, the term fundus (底部) plays a crucial role in understanding various organs and their functions. The fundus refers to the part of an organ that is farthest from its opening or the base of a structure. For example, in the context of the stomach, the fundus (胃底) is the uppermost region that lies above the level of the opening where food enters. This area is essential for the storage of food and the initial stages of digestion. Understanding the anatomy of the fundus (底部) helps medical professionals diagnose and treat conditions related to the stomach effectively. Moreover, the term fundus (底部) is also used in ophthalmology. The fundus (眼底) of the eye refers to the interior surface, including the retina, optic disc, and macula. An examination of the fundus (眼底) is vital for detecting various ocular diseases such as diabetic retinopathy, glaucoma, and age-related macular degeneration. By using specialized instruments like the ophthalmoscope, doctors can visualize the fundus (眼底) and assess the health of a patient's eyes. This examination provides insights into not just ocular health but also systemic conditions that may affect vision. In gynecology, the fundus (子宫底) of the uterus is another important area. It is the top portion of the uterus, opposite the cervix. During pregnancy, healthcare providers monitor the growth of the fetus by measuring the height of the fundus (子宫底). This measurement helps to ensure that the baby is developing appropriately and can indicate potential complications if the fundus (子宫底) is higher or lower than expected. Understanding the position and condition of the fundus (子宫底) is therefore crucial for prenatal care. In summary, the term fundus (底部) covers various aspects of human anatomy across different medical fields. Whether it is the fundus (胃底) of the stomach, the fundus (眼底) of the eye, or the fundus (子宫底) of the uterus, each has its unique significance in health and disease. Medical professionals rely on their understanding of the fundus (底部) to make informed decisions regarding diagnosis and treatment. As such, a comprehensive knowledge of these anatomical structures enhances the overall quality of patient care and contributes to successful health outcomes.

在解剖学和医学领域，术语fundus（底部）在理解各种器官及其功能方面起着至关重要的作用。fundus指的是器官中最远离开口或结构底部的部分。例如，在胃的背景下，fundus（胃底）是位于食物进入开口上方的最上部区域。这个区域对于食物的储存和消化的初始阶段至关重要。理解fundus（底部）的解剖结构有助于医疗专业人员有效地诊断和治疗与胃相关的疾病。 此外，fundus（底部）一词也用于眼科。眼睛的fundus（眼底）指的是内部表面，包括视网膜、视神经盘和黄斑。检查fundus（眼底）对于检测各种眼病如糖尿病视网膜病变、青光眼和年龄相关性黄斑变性至关重要。通过使用专业仪器如检眼镜，医生可以可视化fundus（眼底），评估患者眼睛的健康。这项检查不仅提供了对眼部健康的见解，还可以揭示可能影响视力的全身性疾病。 在妇科中，子宫的fundus（子宫底）是另一个重要区域。它是子宫的顶部部分，对面子宫颈。在怀孕期间，医疗保健提供者通过测量fundus（子宫底）的高度来监测胎儿的生长。这一测量有助于确保婴儿的发育适当，并可以指示潜在的并发症，如果fundus（子宫底）比预期的高或低。因此，了解fundus（子宫底）的位置信息和状况对于产前护理至关重要。 总之，术语fundus（底部）涵盖了人类解剖学在不同医学领域的各个方面。无论是胃的fundus（胃底）、眼睛的fundus（眼底）还是子宫的fundus（子宫底），每个部分在健康与疾病中都有其独特的重要性。医疗专业人员依赖于对fundus（底部）的理解，以便做出明智的诊断和治疗决策。因此，全面了解这些解剖结构提高了患者护理的整体质量，并有助于成功的健康结果。