mydriasis

简明释义

英[mɪˈdraɪəsɪs]美[maɪˈdraɪəsɪs]

n. 散瞳症；[医] 瞳孔放大

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.We evaluated the efficacy of mydriasis with atropine to treat 35 cases of children's amblyopia. Of those, 29 cases were patients with anisometropic amblyopia and 6 cases, with strabismic amblyopia.

本文报告应用阿托品散瞳治疗儿童弱视35例，其中不同视弱视29例，斜视弱视6例，获得了较好的疗效。

2.We evaluated the efficacy of mydriasis with atropine to treat 35 cases of children's amblyopia. Of those, 29 cases were patients with anisometropic amblyopia and 6 cases, with strabismic amblyopia.

本文报告应用阿托品散瞳治疗儿童弱视35例，其中不同视弱视29例，斜视弱视6例，获得了较好的疗效。

3.Generalized seizures: sudden loss of consciousness, apnea, froth at the mouth, mydriasis, two on the turn or deflect side, stiffness, fist began to twitch.

全身性发作：意识突然丧失、呼吸暂停、口吐白沫、瞳孔散大，两眼上翻或偏斜一方，四肢强直、握拳开始抽搐。

4.Objective To observe the curative effect of dexamethasone combined with mydriasis treating exudative lemma in pupil after artificial lens operation.

目的观察地塞米松联合散瞳对人工晶体术后瞳孔区渗出膜的治疗效果。

5.Conclusion: it showed that tropicamide eyedrops has little influence on mydriasis whether uplifting eyelid of patients or not.

提起上睑与否对托吡卡胺滴眼液的扩瞳效果影响不大。

6.Objective: to compare the mydriasis effect of lifting up eyelid superior or not as using tropicamide eyedrop.

比较点扩瞳剂托吡卡胺滴眼液时提上睑与否对其扩瞳效果的影响。

7.Result: there is no difference on mydriasis in these groups by dripping tropicamide eyedrops(P<0.05).

两组点扩瞳剂托吡卡胺滴眼液后扩瞳效果无统计学意义（P >0 .0 5 ）。

8.Sometimes crying soon after the seizure, attack mydriasis, nystagmus, sweating, pale or blue.

有时抽搐后哭叫一声，发作时瞳孔散大，眼球震颤，出汗，苍白或青紫。

9.Occlusion therapy had a worse compliance than the atropine mydriasis group.

遮盖疗法比阿托品扩瞳治疗的依从性要差。

10.The doctor noted that the patient exhibited mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) during the examination.

医生注意到患者在检查中表现出mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）。

11.In cases of drug overdose, mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) can be a significant symptom.

在药物过量的情况下，mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）可能是一个重要症状。

12.The neurologist explained that mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) could indicate increased intracranial pressure.

神经科医生解释说，mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）可能表明颅内压增高。

13.After exposure to bright light, the nurse observed mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) in the patient's eyes.

在暴露于强光后，护士观察到患者眼中的mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）。

14.Certain medications can cause mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) as a side effect.

某些药物可能会导致mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）作为副作用。

作文

The human body is a complex system that responds to various stimuli in its environment. One fascinating physiological response is known as mydriasis, which refers to the dilation of the pupils. This phenomenon can occur for several reasons, and understanding it can provide insights into both our biology and the effects of certain substances on our bodies. mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) can be triggered by a range of factors including low light conditions, emotional responses, and the influence of drugs. For instance, when we enter a dimly lit room, our pupils automatically dilate to allow more light to enter the eye, enhancing our ability to see in the dark. This natural response is controlled by the iris muscles, which are part of the autonomic nervous system. In addition to environmental factors, mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) can also be induced by emotional states such as fear or excitement. When we experience strong emotions, our body releases adrenaline, which can cause the pupils to widen as part of the fight-or-flight response. This reaction prepares us to either confront a threat or escape from danger, highlighting the connection between our emotions and physiological changes in our bodies. Furthermore, certain medications and recreational drugs can lead to mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) as a side effect. For example, drugs like atropine, which is used in some medical treatments, can cause the pupils to dilate. Similarly, substances such as cocaine and MDMA are known to have similar effects on pupil size. Understanding these drug-induced changes is crucial for medical professionals, as they can be indicators of substance use or overdose. While mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) is often a benign and temporary condition, it can sometimes indicate underlying health issues. For instance, if a person experiences persistent pupil dilation without any clear reason, it may be a sign of neurological problems or other medical conditions. Therefore, being aware of the context in which mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) occurs is important for both individuals and healthcare providers. In conclusion, mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) is more than just a simple change in pupil size; it is a reflection of our body’s intricate responses to various stimuli. Whether caused by environmental factors, emotional states, or the influence of drugs, understanding mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) can enhance our awareness of how our bodies work and respond to the world around us. As we continue to explore the complexities of human physiology, the study of phenomena like mydriasis (瞳孔扩大) will undoubtedly provide valuable insights into our health and well-being.

人体是一个复杂的系统，对环境中的各种刺激作出反应。一个引人入胜的生理反应被称为mydriasis，即瞳孔的扩张。这种现象可能由于多种原因而发生，理解它可以为我们提供关于生物学和某些物质对我们身体影响的见解。mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）可以由多种因素引发，包括低光条件、情绪反应和药物的影响。例如，当我们走进一个光线昏暗的房间时，我们的瞳孔会自动扩张，以便让更多的光线进入眼睛，从而增强我们在黑暗中看见东西的能力。这种自然反应由虹膜肌肉控制，虹膜肌肉是自主神经系统的一部分。 除了环境因素外，强烈的情绪状态也能导致mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）。当我们经历强烈的情感时，身体会释放肾上腺素，这可能导致瞳孔扩张，作为“战斗或逃跑”反应的一部分。这种反应使我们准备好面对威胁或逃离危险，突显了情感与身体生理变化之间的联系。 此外，某些药物和娱乐性毒品也可能导致mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）作为副作用。例如，阿托品等药物在一些医疗治疗中使用时，会导致瞳孔扩张。同样，像可卡因和MDMA这样的物质也以类似的方式影响瞳孔大小。理解这些药物引起的变化对医疗专业人员至关重要，因为它们可能是药物使用或过量的指示。 虽然mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）通常是一种良性和暂时的状态，但有时也可能表明潜在的健康问题。例如，如果一个人经历持续的瞳孔扩张而没有明显的原因，这可能是神经问题或其他医疗状况的迹象。因此，了解mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）发生的背景对于个人和医疗提供者都很重要。 总之，mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）不仅仅是瞳孔大小的简单变化；它是我们身体对各种刺激的复杂反应的反映。无论是由于环境因素、情绪状态还是药物影响，理解mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）可以增强我们对身体如何运作及其对周围世界反应的意识。随着我们继续探索人类生理的复杂性，像mydriasis（瞳孔扩大）这样的现象的研究无疑将为我们的健康和福祉提供宝贵的见解。