ataxic

简明释义

英[əˈtæksɪk]美[əˈtæksɪk]

adj. 混乱的；运动失调的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The patient exhibited ataxic behavior, struggling to coordinate their movements.

患者表现出共济失调的行为，难以协调他们的动作。

2.During the examination, the doctor noted that the ataxic gait made it difficult for the patient to walk straight.

在检查中，医生注意到患者的共济失调的步态使其难以直走。

3.After the accident, he became ataxic, which affected his ability to perform daily tasks.

事故后，他变得共济失调的，这影响了他执行日常任务的能力。

4.The neurologist diagnosed her with an ataxic condition caused by a degenerative disease.

神经科医生诊断她患有由退行性疾病引起的共济失调的病症。

5.He struggled with ataxic movements, especially when trying to grasp small objects.

他在尝试抓取小物体时，尤其挣扎于共济失调的动作。

作文

Understanding the term ataxic is essential for anyone studying neuroscience or related fields. The word ataxic, derived from the Greek word 'ataxis', refers to a lack of coordination or order in movement. This condition can manifest in various ways, affecting an individual's ability to perform voluntary movements smoothly and accurately. In this essay, we will explore the implications of ataxic conditions, their causes, and how they impact daily life. Ataxia is not a disease itself but a symptom of various underlying issues. It can result from genetic disorders, neurological conditions, or even alcohol abuse. For instance, individuals suffering from cerebellar ataxia experience problems with balance and coordination due to damage to the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for coordinating movement. This damage may stem from conditions such as multiple sclerosis, stroke, or traumatic brain injury. The effects of being ataxic can be profound. People may struggle with walking, making it difficult to navigate their environment safely. Simple tasks such as writing, eating, or buttoning a shirt can become challenging when one is ataxic. This lack of coordination can lead to frustration and a decrease in quality of life. Furthermore, the social implications cannot be overlooked; individuals who are ataxic may find themselves isolated due to their inability to engage in activities that require physical coordination. Diagnosis of ataxic conditions typically involves a comprehensive evaluation by healthcare professionals. Neurologists may conduct physical examinations, review medical histories, and order imaging tests to determine the underlying cause of ataxia. Once diagnosed, treatment options vary widely depending on the root cause. Physical therapy is often recommended to help improve coordination and balance, while occupational therapy can assist individuals in adapting to their daily activities despite their ataxic symptoms. In addition to traditional therapies, support groups can provide emotional relief and practical advice for those living with ataxic conditions. Sharing experiences with others facing similar challenges can foster a sense of community and understanding. Moreover, advancements in technology have led to the development of assistive devices designed to aid those who are ataxic. These devices can help improve mobility and independence, allowing individuals to regain control over their lives. In conclusion, understanding ataxic conditions is crucial for fostering empathy and support for those affected. Whether it stems from a genetic disorder, neurological issue, or other causes, ataxia presents significant challenges to individuals and their families. By raising awareness and promoting research into effective treatments, we can hope to improve the lives of those who experience the debilitating effects of being ataxic. As we continue to learn more about this condition, it is vital to advocate for resources and support systems that empower individuals to overcome the obstacles associated with ataxia and lead fulfilling lives.

理解术语ataxic对于任何研究神经科学或相关领域的人来说都是至关重要的。这个词ataxic源自希腊语“ataxis”，指的是运动中的协调或顺序缺乏。这种情况可以以多种方式表现出来，影响个人顺利和准确地执行自愿运动的能力。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨ataxic状况的影响、其原因以及它们对日常生活的影响。 共济失调本身不是一种疾病，而是各种潜在问题的症状。它可能是由遗传疾病、神经系统疾病甚至酗酒引起的。例如，患有小脑性共济失调的人由于小脑受损而经历平衡和协调的问题，小脑是负责协调运动的大脑部分。这种损伤可能源于多发性硬化症、中风或创伤性脑损伤等疾病。 成为ataxic的影响可能是深远的。人们可能在行走方面遇到困难，这使得安全地导航环境变得困难。简单的任务，如写字、吃饭或扣扣子，在一个ataxic的人身上可能变得具有挑战性。这种协调能力的缺乏可能导致挫败感和生活质量的下降。此外，社会影响也不容忽视；那些ataxic的人可能因为无法参与需要身体协调的活动而感到孤立。 诊断ataxic状况通常涉及医疗专业人员的全面评估。神经科医生可能会进行身体检查、回顾病史并安排影像学检查，以确定共济失调的潜在原因。一旦诊断出来，治疗方案因根本原因而异。通常建议进行物理治疗，以帮助改善协调和平衡，而职业治疗则可以帮助个人适应尽管存在ataxic症状的日常活动。 除了传统疗法，支持小组可以为那些生活在ataxic状况下的人提供情感上的安慰和实用的建议。与面临类似挑战的其他人分享经验可以培养社区感和理解。此外，技术的进步导致了辅助设备的发展，旨在帮助那些ataxic的人。这些设备可以帮助改善行动能力和独立性，使个人能够重新掌控他们的生活。 总之，理解ataxic状况对于培养同情心和支持受到影响的人至关重要。无论是源于遗传疾病、神经系统问题还是其他原因，共济失调给个人及其家庭带来了重大挑战。通过提高意识和促进对有效治疗的研究，我们希望改善那些经历ataxic影响的人的生活。随着我们继续了解这种状况，倡导资源和支持系统以赋予个人克服共济失调相关障碍的能力并过上充实的生活是至关重要的。