athwartships

简明释义

英[əˈθwɔːtˌʃɪps]美[əˈθwɔtʃɪps]

adv. 横过船地；横向地

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.What is maximum vertical height above deck plating at aft athwartships coaming?

后部横向围板处在甲板上的最大垂直高度是多少？

2.What is maximum vertical height above deck plating at aft athwartships coaming?

后部横向围板处在甲板上的最大垂直高度是多少？

3.What is maximum vertical height above deck plating at aft athwartships coaming?

后部横向围板处在甲板上的最大垂直高度是多少?。

4.The deck was arranged with benches placed athwartships to accommodate more passengers.

甲板上摆放的长椅是横向布置的，以便容纳更多乘客。

5.The cargo was secured athwartships to prevent it from shifting during the voyage.

货物被固定在横向，以防在航行中移动。

6.They installed a railing athwartships to enhance safety on the ship.

他们在船上安装了一道横向的栏杆以增强安全性。

7.The sails were rigged athwartships to catch the wind more effectively.

帆被设置为横向以更有效地捕捉风。

8.The lifeboats were stored athwartships along the sides of the vessel.

救生艇沿着船的两侧横向存放。

作文

In the world of maritime navigation and shipbuilding, understanding the various terms used to describe the orientation and layout of a vessel is crucial. One such term is athwartships, which refers to the direction that runs across the width of a ship, perpendicular to its length. This concept is essential for sailors, engineers, and anyone involved in maritime activities, as it affects everything from stability to cargo loading. To illustrate the importance of this term, let us delve into a few scenarios where athwartships plays a significant role. Firstly, consider the design of a ship. When engineers are designing a vessel, they must take into account the athwartships dimensions to ensure that the ship remains stable in the water. A well-balanced ship will have its weight distributed evenly along the athwartships axis, which helps prevent capsizing. If too much weight is placed on one side of the ship, it can lead to dangerous tilting or listing. Therefore, understanding how to balance loads athwartships is vital for safe navigation. Secondly, the term athwartships is also relevant when it comes to loading cargo. For example, when loading containers onto a cargo ship, it is critical to distribute the weight evenly across the athwartships space. If containers are stacked heavily on one side, it could result in the ship becoming unbalanced, leading to potential hazards at sea. Cargo handlers must always keep the athwartships orientation in mind to maintain the vessel's integrity and ensure a smooth voyage. Additionally, the athwartships orientation is significant during maneuvers such as turning. When a ship turns, the forces acting on it change, and the athwartships stability becomes a key factor in determining how effectively and safely the ship can navigate. Understanding the dynamics of how a ship behaves in relation to its athwartships axis allows captains to make informed decisions, especially in challenging weather conditions. Moreover, in the context of naval architecture, the hull shape of a ship is designed with athwartships considerations in mind. Different hull designs affect how a ship interacts with waves and currents. A hull that is wider athwartships may provide more stability, while a narrower hull could be faster but less stable. Architects and designers must carefully consider these factors when creating vessels for different purposes, whether for fishing, transportation, or recreation. In summary, the term athwartships encapsulates a critical aspect of maritime operations. Its implications extend beyond mere terminology; they influence ship design, cargo loading, navigational safety, and overall performance. By understanding and applying the principles associated with athwartships, those involved in maritime activities can enhance their knowledge and skills, ultimately leading to safer and more efficient operations at sea. As we continue to explore the vastness of our oceans, the significance of terms like athwartships will remain ever-present in the pursuit of maritime excellence.

在海洋导航和造船的世界中，理解用于描述船只方向和布局的各种术语至关重要。其中一个术语是athwartships，指的是与船的长度垂直的、横跨船宽的方向。这个概念对水手、工程师以及任何参与海事活动的人来说都是必不可少的，因为它影响着从稳定性到货物装载的一切。为了说明这个术语的重要性，让我们深入探讨几个场景，在这些场景中，athwartships扮演了重要角色。 首先，考虑船只的设计。当工程师在设计船只时，他们必须考虑athwartships的尺寸，以确保船只在水中保持稳定。一艘平衡良好的船只将其重量沿着athwartships轴均匀分布，这有助于防止翻覆。如果船只的一侧承载过重，可能会导致危险的倾斜或倾覆。因此，理解如何在athwartships方向上平衡负载对于安全航行至关重要。 其次，athwartships一词在装载货物时也很相关。例如，在将集装箱装载到货船上时，必须在athwartships空间内均匀分配重量。如果集装箱重重叠叠地放置在一侧，可能会导致船只失去平衡，从而带来潜在的海上危险。货物搬运工必须始终牢记athwartships的方向，以维持船只的完整性并确保顺利的航行。 此外，在转向等机动过程中，athwartships的方向也是非常重要的。当船只转弯时，作用在船上的力会发生变化，而athwartships的稳定性成为决定船只如何有效且安全导航的关键因素。理解船只在与其athwartships轴的关系中如何表现，可以使船长在面对恶劣天气条件时做出明智的决策。 此外，在海军建筑的背景下，船体形状的设计也考虑了athwartships的因素。不同的船体设计会影响船只与波浪和水流的相互作用。横向更宽的船体可能提供更大的稳定性，而较窄的船体则可能更快但稳定性较差。建筑师和设计师在为不同用途（无论是捕鱼、运输还是休闲）创建船只时，必须仔细考虑这些因素。 总之，术语athwartships概括了海事操作的一个关键方面。它的影响超越了单纯的术语；它影响了船只设计、货物装载、航行安全和整体性能。通过理解和应用与athwartships相关的原则，参与海事活动的人可以增强他们的知识和技能，从而最终导致海上更安全、更高效的操作。在我们继续探索广阔的海洋时，像athwartships这样的术语的重要性将始终存在于追求海事卓越的过程中。