atlatl

简明释义

英[ˈætəˌlætəl]美[ˈætleɪtl]

n. 梭标投射器（美洲印第安人和爱斯基摩人用的）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1., holds a bundle of spears that he made for use with an atlatl, a Stone Age throwing device that uses leverage to sharply increase the speed and distance a spear can travel.

这是他制作的和梭标投射器（利用杠杆作用加快长矛速度、增加投射距离的石器时代的一种投射装置）一起使用的长矛。

2., holds a bundle of spears that he made for use with an atlatl, a Stone Age throwing device that uses leverage to sharply increase the speed and distance a spear can travel.

这是他制作的和梭标投射器（利用杠杆作用加快长矛速度、增加投射距离的石器时代的一种投射装置）一起使用的长矛。

3.Missouri is the first state to allow use of an atlatl in its hunting season cycle.

密苏里是第一个允许在狩猎季节使用梭标投射器的州。

4.The ancient hunters used an atlatl 投矢器 to throw darts with greater force.

古代猎人使用atlatl 投矢器 来更有力地投掷标枪。

5.In the museum, we saw a beautifully crafted atlatl 投矢器 made of bone.

在博物馆里，我们看到一个用骨头精心制作的atlatl 投矢器。

6.Using an atlatl 投矢器 requires practice to master the technique.

使用atlatl 投矢器 需要练习来掌握技巧。

7.The atlatl 投矢器 was an important tool for prehistoric people.

对于史前人类来说，atlatl 投矢器 是一种重要的工具。

8.During the workshop, participants learned how to make their own atlatl 投矢器 from wood.

在工作坊中，参与者学习如何用木材制作自己的atlatl 投矢器。

作文

The history of hunting tools is as fascinating as the evolution of humankind itself. Among these ancient tools, the atlatl stands out as a remarkable invention that revolutionized the way our ancestors hunted. The atlatl, a spear-throwing device, allowed hunters to throw their spears with greater force and accuracy than they could by hand alone. This tool dates back to the Upper Paleolithic period, approximately 20,000 years ago, and has been discovered in various archaeological sites around the world, indicating its widespread use among prehistoric cultures. To understand the significance of the atlatl, we must first consider the challenges faced by early hunters. They needed to hunt large game animals for food, which required not only skill but also effective tools. Early humans primarily used thrusting spears, but these were limited in range and power. The introduction of the atlatl changed everything. By using a lever mechanism, the atlatl enabled hunters to launch their spears from a distance, making it easier to strike prey while keeping a safe distance. The design of the atlatl is quite simple yet ingenious. It consists of a long, slender shaft with a notch or cup at one end to hold the spear. When the hunter throws the atlatl, they propel the spear forward with a flick of the wrist, greatly increasing the velocity and distance of the projectile. This increased power allowed hunters to take down larger animals, which was crucial for survival in harsh environments. Archaeological evidence suggests that different cultures adapted the atlatl to suit their specific hunting needs. For instance, some variations were designed for use in aquatic environments, allowing hunters to catch fish more effectively. Others were crafted for use in open plains, where larger game roamed. This adaptability showcases the ingenuity of early humans and their ability to innovate based on their surroundings. In modern times, the atlatl has gained popularity among enthusiasts and historians who appreciate its historical significance. Many people engage in traditional hunting practices using the atlatl, participating in competitions that celebrate this ancient technology. These events not only serve as a testament to the atlatl's effectiveness but also help to preserve the knowledge and skills associated with this ancient tool. Furthermore, the atlatl has found its place in educational settings, where it is used to teach students about ancient technologies and the lifestyles of prehistoric peoples. By engaging with the atlatl, students gain a deeper understanding of human history and the innovative spirit that has driven our species forward. In conclusion, the atlatl is more than just a hunting tool; it represents a significant leap in human ingenuity and adaptability. Its impact on hunting practices allowed our ancestors to thrive in diverse environments and laid the groundwork for future technological advancements. As we continue to explore our past, the atlatl serves as a reminder of the creativity and resourcefulness that defines humanity. Whether viewed through the lens of history, anthropology, or modern recreation, the atlatl remains a fascinating subject that connects us to our ancient roots and the enduring quest for survival.

狩猎工具的历史与人类自身的演变同样引人入胜。在这些古老的工具中，atlatl作为一种卓越的发明，彻底改变了我们祖先的狩猎方式。atlatl是一种投掷矛的工具，使得猎人能够比单靠手工更有力和准确地投掷他们的矛。这个工具可以追溯到上旧石器时代，大约2万年前，并在世界各地的考古遗址中被发现，表明它在史前文化中被广泛使用。 要理解atlatl的重要性，我们必须首先考虑早期猎人面临的挑战。他们需要捕猎大型动物以获取食物，这不仅需要技巧，还需要有效的工具。早期人类主要使用刺矛，但这些武器的射程和威力有限。atlatl的出现改变了一切。通过使用杠杆机制，atlatl使猎人能够从远处发射他们的矛，从而更容易击中猎物，同时保持安全距离。 atlatl的设计相当简单却极具巧妙。它由一根长而纤细的杆子组成，一端有一个凹槽或杯形结构来固定矛。当猎人投掷atlatl时，他们用手腕的轻弹推动矛向前，极大地增加了投射物的速度和距离。这种增强的力量使猎人能够猎杀更大的动物，这在严酷的环境中至关重要。 考古证据表明，不同文化根据其特定的狩猎需求对atlatl进行了改进。例如，一些变体被设计用于水域环境，允许猎人更有效地捕捉鱼类。其他则为开放平原上的大型猎物而制作。这种适应性展示了早期人类的聪明才智以及他们根据环境进行创新的能力。 在现代，atlatl在爱好者和历史学家中获得了越来越多的关注，他们欣赏其历史意义。许多人参与使用atlatl进行传统狩猎活动，参加庆祝这一古老技术的比赛。这些活动不仅证明了atlatl的有效性，也帮助保存与这一古老工具相关的知识和技能。 此外，atlatl还在教育环境中找到了自己的位置，被用来教导学生关于古代技术和史前人类生活方式的知识。通过与atlatl的互动，学生们能够更深入地理解人类历史及推动我们物种前进的创新精神。 总之，atlatl不仅仅是一种狩猎工具；它代表了人类聪明才智和适应性的重大飞跃。它对狩猎实践的影响使我们的祖先能够在多样化的环境中生存，并为未来的技术进步奠定了基础。随着我们继续探索过去，atlatl提醒我们创造力和资源fulness的精神，这一精神定义了人类。无论是通过历史、人类学还是现代娱乐的视角来看，atlatl仍然是一个迷人的主题，将我们与古老的根源和持久的生存追求联系在一起。