atomist

简明释义

英[ˈætəʊmɪst]美[ˈætəmɪst]

n. 原子论者

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.He is at once a hedonist who preaches prudence and temperance, a theist who rejects divine intervention and the survival of the soul, and an atomist who upholds both mechanism and free will.

他同时是一位宣扬谨慎和节制的快乐主义者，一位反对神的介入以及灵魂生存的有神论者，并且是一位同时抱有机械主义与自由意志的原子论者。

2.He is at once a hedonist who preaches prudence and temperance, a theist who rejects divine intervention and the survival of the soul, and an atomist who upholds both mechanism and free will.

他同时是一位宣扬谨慎和节制的快乐主义者，一位反对神的介入以及灵魂生存的有神论者，并且是一位同时抱有机械主义与自由意志的原子论者。

3.The philosopher was known as an atomist, believing that everything is composed of indivisible particles.

这位哲学家被称为原子论者，相信一切都是由不可分割的粒子组成的。

4.In his lecture, the atomist explained how atoms combine to form molecules.

在他的讲座中，这位原子论者解释了原子如何结合形成分子。

5.Many ancient Greeks were atomists, proposing that matter is made up of tiny, invisible units.

许多古希腊人是原子论者，提出物质是由微小的、看不见的单位构成的。

6.As an atomist, she focused her research on the behavior of individual particles.

作为一名原子论者，她专注于研究单个粒子的行为。

7.The atomist theory revolutionized our understanding of chemistry and physics.

原子论者理论彻底改变了我们对化学和物理的理解。

作文

The concept of the atom has fascinated scientists for centuries, and among those who have contributed to our understanding of this fundamental building block of matter is the renowned philosopher and scientist Democritus. He is often regarded as one of the first true atomists (原子论者), proposing that everything in the universe is composed of small, indivisible particles called atoms. This idea was revolutionary at the time, challenging the prevailing notions of matter and its continuity. In modern science, the term atomist (原子论者) has evolved to encompass not only those who study atoms but also those who adopt a reductionist approach to understanding complex systems. Reductionism is the idea that complex phenomena can be understood by examining their simpler, constituent parts. For instance, an atomist (原子论者) in biology might analyze a living organism by studying its cellular structure, while a physicist might break down a material into its atomic components to understand its properties. One of the most significant contributions of atomists (原子论者) throughout history has been the development of models to explain atomic behavior. The early models proposed by scientists like John Dalton and J.J. Thomson laid the groundwork for our current understanding of atomic structure. Dalton's atomic theory introduced the idea that each element is made up of unique atoms, while Thomson's discovery of the electron revealed that atoms are not indivisible but consist of smaller particles. These advancements were pivotal in shaping the field of chemistry and physics. Moreover, the work of atomists (原子论者) has led to numerous practical applications in technology and medicine. For instance, the understanding of atomic interactions is crucial in developing new materials, pharmaceuticals, and even energy sources. Nuclear energy, which relies on the principles discovered by atomists (原子论者), has become a significant part of the global energy landscape. However, it also raises ethical and safety concerns, prompting ongoing debates about the role of atomists (原子论者) in society. As we delve deeper into the microscopic world, the role of the atomist (原子论者) becomes increasingly important. Advances in technology, such as electron microscopy and particle accelerators, allow scientists to observe and manipulate atoms in ways previously thought impossible. This has opened up new avenues for research in fields such as nanotechnology and quantum mechanics, where the behavior of atoms and subatomic particles can lead to groundbreaking discoveries. In conclusion, the legacy of the atomist (原子论者) is profound and far-reaching. From the philosophical musings of ancient thinkers to the cutting-edge research of contemporary scientists, the pursuit of understanding the atom has transformed our view of the universe. As we continue to explore the intricacies of atomic and subatomic structures, the contributions of atomists (原子论者) will undoubtedly shape the future of science and technology, reminding us of the fundamental nature of matter and the interconnectedness of all things.

原子这一概念吸引了科学家们几个世纪的关注，其中对我们理解这一物质基本构件做出贡献的著名哲学家和科学家德谟克利特，被认为是第一位真正的atomist（原子论者），他提出宇宙中的一切都是由小而不可分割的粒子组成的，称为原子。这一观点在当时是革命性的，挑战了当时对物质及其连续性的主流观念。 在现代科学中，atomist（原子论者）一词的内涵已经演变，不仅包括那些研究原子的人，还包括那些采用还原主义方法来理解复杂系统的人。还原主义是指通过检查复杂现象的简单组成部分来理解它的想法。例如，生物学中的atomist（原子论者）可能会通过研究细胞结构来分析一个生物体，而物理学家可能会将材料分解为其原子成分，以了解其性质。 atomists（原子论者）在历史上作出的最重要贡献之一是开发解释原子行为的模型。约翰·道尔顿和J.J.汤姆森等科学家提出的早期模型为我们当前对原子结构的理解奠定了基础。道尔顿的原子理论提出每种元素由独特的原子组成，而汤姆森对电子的发现则揭示了原子并非不可分割，而是由更小的粒子组成。这些进展在塑造化学和物理学领域方面具有重要意义。 此外，atomists（原子论者）的工作导致了技术和医学中众多实际应用的发展。例如，对原子相互作用的理解在新材料、药物甚至能源来源的开发中至关重要。核能依赖于atomists（原子论者）发现的原理，已成为全球能源格局的重要组成部分。然而，它也引发了伦理和安全问题，促使关于atomists（原子论者）在社会中角色的持续辩论。 随着我们深入微观世界，atomist（原子论者）的角色变得愈发重要。电子显微镜和粒子加速器等技术的进步使科学家能够以前所未有的方式观察和操控原子。这为纳米技术和量子力学等领域的研究开辟了新的途径，在这些领域，原子和亚原子粒子的行为可能导致突破性的发现。 总之，atomist（原子论者）的遗产深远且广泛。从古代思想家的哲学思考到当代科学家的前沿研究，对原子的理解改变了我们对宇宙的看法。随着我们继续探索原子和亚原子结构的复杂性，atomists（原子论者）的贡献无疑将塑造科学和技术的未来，提醒我们物质的基本性质以及万物之间的相互联系。