atopy

简明释义

英[ˈætəʊpi]美[ˈætəpi]

n. 特异反应性；异位性

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This condition, known as atopy , is thought to occur in anywhere from 30 to 50 percent of the general population.

据认为，这种被称为特应性的现象可以发生在任何地方，占总人口的百分之三十至五十。

2.Atopy was defined as a positive skin-prick test to mites, cat, Alternaria, Cladosporium, grass, birch, Parietaria, olive, or ragweed.

特应性定义为对螨类、链格孢属、分子孢子菌属、草、桦木、墙草属、橄榄或豚草属皮肤划痕实验阳性。

3.There were no observed associations between antibiotic use and eczema, current wheeze, current asthma, atopic asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, or atopy.

在抗生素使用和湿疹、流行性哮喘、气喘、变应性哮喘、过敏性鼻炎结膜炎或遗传性过敏症之间并没有明确的联系。

4.Reaction to this may be mild (as in urticaria or atopy) or life-threatening (as in anaphylaxis).

此反应可能较轻微（如荨麻疹或特异性反应）或者严重到危及生命（如过敏症）。

5.One barrier to adopting prevention strategies is uncertainty regarding the cause of atopy.

一个障碍是采取预防战略是不确定性的原因过敏。

6.Subgroup analysis by age of participant, severity of eczema, presence of atopy or presence of food allergy did not identify a population with different treatment outcomes to the population as a whole.

而从子族群分析中发现，受试者的年纪、湿疹的严重程度、有异位性体质或是对食物过敏等，与其他一般的人比较，在治疗的结果上并不会有明显的不同。

7.Subgroup analysis by age of participant, severity of eczema, presence of atopy or presence of food allergy did not identify a population with different treatment outcomes to the population as a whole.

而从子族群分析中发现，受试者的年纪、湿疹的严重程度、有异位性体质或是对食物过敏等，与其他一般的人比较，在治疗的结果上并不会有明显的不同。

8.Clinically all the symptoms could be explained by atopy.

遗传性过敏症能够解释临床上出现的所有症状。

9.Asthma is a popular public disease with specific pathological feature of "airway allergic inflammation", which needs both allergen and atopy.

哮喘是一种常见的、影响广大的疾病，其主要病理学特征“气道变应性炎症”通常被认为是与过敏体质和过敏原直接相关的。

10.Children with atopy often experience allergic reactions to certain foods.

患有特应性的儿童通常会对某些食物产生过敏反应。

11.The prevalence of atopy has increased in urban areas due to environmental factors.

由于环境因素，城市地区的特应性发病率有所增加。

12.Diagnosis of atopy can involve skin tests for allergens.

诊断特应性可能涉及对过敏原进行皮肤测试。

13.Managing atopy often requires a multi-faceted approach, including medication and lifestyle changes.

管理特应性通常需要多方面的方法，包括药物治疗和生活方式的改变。

14.Parents should be aware of the signs of atopy in their children, such as persistent eczema.

父母应该注意孩子身上特应性的迹象，比如持续的湿疹。

作文

Atopy is a term used to describe a genetic predisposition to develop allergic reactions. It encompasses conditions such as asthma, hay fever, and eczema. Understanding atopy (过敏体质) is crucial for both individuals affected by these conditions and healthcare professionals who aim to provide effective treatment. The increasing prevalence of atopic diseases in recent decades has raised concerns among researchers and practitioners alike. The rise in atopy (过敏体质) cases can be attributed to various environmental factors, including pollution, changes in diet, and lifestyle modifications. For instance, urbanization has led to increased exposure to allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, and pollen. Additionally, dietary changes, particularly the reduced consumption of omega-3 fatty acids and increased intake of processed foods, may contribute to the development of atopic conditions. One of the most common manifestations of atopy (过敏体质) is allergic rhinitis, commonly known as hay fever. Individuals with this condition often experience symptoms such as sneezing, nasal congestion, and itchy eyes during specific seasons when pollen counts are high. This not only affects their quality of life but also impacts their productivity and overall well-being. Another significant manifestation of atopy (过敏体质) is atopic dermatitis or eczema. This chronic skin condition is characterized by dry, itchy, and inflamed skin. Those with atopy (过敏体质) are more likely to develop eczema in childhood, and while some may outgrow it, others continue to experience flare-ups throughout their lives. Managing eczema often requires a comprehensive approach that includes moisturizers, topical corticosteroids, and sometimes systemic medications. Asthma is yet another serious condition associated with atopy (过敏体质). Individuals with atopic asthma may experience difficulty breathing, wheezing, and chest tightness, particularly when exposed to allergens or irritants. The relationship between atopy (过敏体质) and asthma highlights the importance of early diagnosis and intervention. Preventive measures play a vital role in managing atopy (过敏体质). Individuals are encouraged to identify and avoid known allergens, maintain a clean living environment, and adopt a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. In some cases, allergen immunotherapy may be recommended to desensitize individuals to specific triggers, providing long-term relief from symptoms. Education about atopy (过敏体质) is essential for patients and their families. Understanding the nature of these conditions can empower individuals to take control of their health and make informed decisions regarding their treatment options. Furthermore, raising awareness in the community can lead to greater support and understanding for those living with atopic diseases. In conclusion, atopy (过敏体质) is a complex genetic predisposition that significantly impacts the lives of many individuals. By understanding the underlying mechanisms and manifestations of atopy (过敏体质), we can better address the challenges faced by those affected and work towards developing effective strategies for prevention and management.