atresia

简明释义

英[əˈtriːʒɪə]美[əˈtriʒə]

n. 闭锁（畸形）；无孔；不通（如子宫，输卵管）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Group B2, segmental stricture or atresia, 36 ureters.

B2组，节段性狭窄或闭锁，36条输尿管。

2.Objective To explore the clinical feature, treatment and prognosis of neonatal small intestinal atresia.

目的探讨新生儿小肠闭锁的临床特点、治疗及预后。

3.In study group, follicular finally developed into follicular atresia, follicular stasis or ovulation of non-maturating follicles.

研究组中卵泡发育最终走向停滞、闭锁或未成熟卵泡排卵。

4.Objective: To explore the diagnosis and treatment of congenital membrane atresia of duodenum.

目的：探讨先天性十二指肠膜状闭锁的诊断方法和治疗效果。

5.Sometimes the pulmonary valve is completely obstructed (pulmonary atresia).

有时候肺动脉瓣完全阻塞(肺动脉瓣闭锁)。

6.Objective: To study the possibility of treatment of cancerous stricture or atresia of cardia with stent.

目的：探讨内支架治疗贲门癌性狭窄或闭锁的可能性。

7.The newborn was diagnosed with atresia (闭锁) of the esophagus, requiring immediate surgical intervention.

这名新生儿被诊断为食道atresia（闭锁），需要立即进行外科手术。

8.In cases of biliary atresia (胆道闭锁), early diagnosis is crucial for successful treatment.

在胆道atresia（胆道闭锁）的情况下，早期诊断对成功治疗至关重要。

9.Doctors explained that atresia (闭锁) can occur in various organs, not just the digestive tract.

医生解释说，atresia（闭锁）可以发生在多种器官中，而不仅仅是消化道。

10.The child underwent surgery to correct the atresia (闭锁) of the small intestine.

这个孩子接受了手术以修正小肠的atresia（闭锁）。

11.Symptoms of atresia (闭锁) may include difficulty feeding and failure to thrive.

症状包括喂养困难和生长不良，这可能是atresia（闭锁）的表现。

作文

Atresia is a medical term that refers to the absence or closure of a normal body opening or passage. This condition can affect various parts of the body, including the digestive and reproductive systems. Understanding atresia (闭锁) is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike, as it can have significant implications for health and well-being. One of the most common forms of atresia (闭锁) is esophageal atresia, which occurs when the esophagus does not develop properly, resulting in a discontinuity that prevents food from reaching the stomach. This condition is often diagnosed shortly after birth and requires immediate medical intervention. The infant may present symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, excessive drooling, and coughing during feeding. Surgical repair is typically necessary to correct this life-threatening condition, and with timely treatment, many infants can go on to lead healthy lives. Another type of atresia (闭锁) is biliary atresia, a serious liver condition that affects infants. In this case, the bile ducts, which are responsible for draining bile from the liver, are either absent or blocked. This leads to a buildup of bile in the liver, causing damage and potentially leading to liver failure if not treated. The cause of biliary atresia (闭锁) remains unclear, but early diagnosis and surgical intervention can improve outcomes significantly. Liver transplantation may also be necessary in severe cases. In women, atresia (闭锁) can affect the reproductive system. For instance, vaginal atresia is a condition where the vagina is either absent or obstructed, which can impact menstruation and sexual function. This condition may be congenital or develop later due to trauma or disease. Treatment often involves surgical procedures to create or reconstruct the vaginal canal, allowing for normal physiological functions. The psychological impact of atresia (闭锁) should not be overlooked. Individuals affected by this condition may experience feelings of isolation or inadequacy, particularly if their condition affects their ability to engage in typical social activities or relationships. Support groups and counseling can play a vital role in helping these individuals cope with their challenges and build self-esteem. In conclusion, understanding atresia (闭锁) and its various forms is essential for recognizing its impact on health and quality of life. Early detection and appropriate medical intervention can lead to positive outcomes for those affected. As research continues to advance, it is hoped that new treatments and therapies will emerge, providing better support for individuals with atresia (闭锁) and improving their overall health and well-being. Awareness and education about this condition are crucial, as they empower patients and families to seek help and advocate for their health needs.

闭锁是一个医学术语，指的是正常身体开口或通道的缺失或关闭。该情况可能影响身体的多个部位，包括消化系统和生殖系统。理解闭锁对于医疗专业人员和患者来说都至关重要，因为它可能对健康和福祉产生重大影响。 最常见的闭锁形式之一是食管闭锁，这种情况发生在食管发育不良，导致断裂，阻止食物到达胃部。此病通常在出生后不久被诊断，需要立即医疗干预。婴儿可能会出现吞咽困难、过度流口水和喂养时咳嗽等症状。通常需要外科修复来纠正这种危及生命的情况，及时治疗后，许多婴儿可以过上健康的生活。 另一种类型的闭锁是胆道闭锁，这是一种影响婴儿的严重肝脏疾病。在这种情况下，负责从肝脏排出胆汁的胆道要么缺失，要么被阻塞。这会导致胆汁在肝脏中积聚，造成损害，并可能导致肝衰竭，如果不进行治疗。胆道闭锁的原因尚不清楚，但早期诊断和外科干预可以显著改善结果。在严重情况下，肝移植也可能是必要的。 在女性中，闭锁可能影响生殖系统。例如，阴道闭锁是一种阴道缺失或阻塞的情况，这可能影响月经和性功能。该病可能是先天性的，也可能因创伤或疾病而后天发展。治疗通常涉及外科手术以创建或重建阴道通道，从而允许正常的生理功能。 闭锁的心理影响也不容忽视。受此病影响的个体可能会感到孤立或自卑，特别是如果他们的病情影响了参与典型社交活动或人际关系的能力。支持小组和咨询在帮助这些个体应对挑战和建立自尊方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 总之，理解闭锁及其各种形式对于认识其对健康和生活质量的影响至关重要。早期发现和适当的医疗干预可以为受影响者带来积极的结果。随着研究的不断进展，希望能够出现新的治疗和疗法，为患有闭锁的个体提供更好的支持，提高他们的整体健康和福祉。提高对这一状况的认识和教育至关重要，因为它使患者和家庭能够寻求帮助并为自己的健康需求进行倡导。