autecology

简明释义

英[ˌɔːtɪˈkɒlədʒɪ]美[ˌɔtəˈkɑlədʒi]

n. 个体生态学；环境生态学

英英释义

单词用法

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反义词

例句

1.They are investigating the autecology and natural history of rare species.

他们正在调查稀有物种的起源和自然史。

2.They are investigating the autecology and natural history of rare species.

他们正在调查稀有物种的起源和自然史。

3.The study of autecology 自生态学 helps us understand how individual species adapt to their environments.

对自生态学的研究帮助我们理解个别物种如何适应其环境。

4.In autecology 自生态学, researchers focus on the life history traits of a single species.

在自生态学中，研究人员专注于单一物种的生活史特征。

5.Understanding autecology 自生态学 is crucial for conservation efforts aimed at specific species.

理解自生态学对针对特定物种的保护工作至关重要。

6.The principles of autecology 自生态学 can be applied in wildlife management strategies.

可以在野生动物管理策略中应用自生态学的原则。

7.By studying autecology 自生态学, scientists can predict how species will respond to climate change.

通过研究自生态学，科学家可以预测物种将如何应对气候变化。

作文

In the field of ecology, understanding the relationship between organisms and their environments is crucial. One specific branch of this study is called autecology, which focuses on the individual species and how they interact with their surroundings. This discipline examines various factors such as climate, soil type, and the presence of other species that can influence the life of a particular organism. By studying autecology, researchers can gain insights into the adaptations and behaviors of species in response to environmental changes. For example, consider the case of the polar bear. The polar bear's survival is closely tied to its Arctic habitat. The melting ice due to climate change has profound implications for its hunting patterns and breeding grounds. Through the lens of autecology, scientists can analyze how the polar bear adapts to these changes, such as altering its diet or migratory patterns. This understanding is essential not only for the conservation of the species but also for the overall health of the ecosystem it inhabits. Furthermore, autecology plays a significant role in agriculture. Farmers and agricultural scientists study the autecological characteristics of crops to optimize growth conditions. For instance, understanding how a plant species responds to varying levels of sunlight, water, and nutrients can lead to more efficient farming practices. By applying principles of autecology, farmers can select crop varieties that are better suited to their local environments, thereby increasing yield and sustainability. Moreover, the concept of autecology extends beyond just plants and animals; it also encompasses microorganisms. Soil health is vital for plant growth, and studying the autecological interactions of soil microbes can reveal how they contribute to nutrient cycling and soil structure. This knowledge helps in developing better practices for soil management, which is critical in combating issues like erosion and degradation. In summary, autecology is a vital area of ecological research that provides valuable insights into the relationships between individual species and their environments. By focusing on specific organisms, scientists can understand how they adapt to changes and challenges in their habitats. This knowledge is crucial not only for conservation efforts but also for improving agricultural practices and maintaining healthy ecosystems. As we face global environmental changes, the study of autecology will continue to be an essential tool in our efforts to understand and protect the diversity of life on Earth.

在生态学领域，理解生物与其环境之间的关系至关重要。这个研究的一个特定分支被称为自生态学，它关注个别物种及其与环境的相互作用。该学科考察气候、土壤类型以及其他物种的存在等各种因素，这些因素会影响特定生物的生活。通过研究自生态学，研究人员可以深入了解物种如何适应和应对环境变化。 例如，考虑一下北极熊的案例。北极熊的生存与其北极栖息地密切相关。由于气候变化导致的冰层融化对其捕猎模式和繁殖场所产生了深远的影响。通过自生态学的视角，科学家可以分析北极熊如何适应这些变化，例如改变饮食或迁徙模式。这种理解对于物种保护以及其栖息地生态系统的整体健康至关重要。 此外，自生态学在农业中也发挥着重要作用。农民和农业科学家研究作物的自生态特征，以优化生长条件。例如，了解一种植物物种如何对不同水平的阳光、水分和养分做出反应，可以导致更有效的农业实践。通过应用自生态学的原则，农民可以选择更适合当地环境的作物品种，从而提高产量和可持续性。 此外，自生态学的概念不仅限于植物和动物；它还包括微生物。土壤健康对植物生长至关重要，研究土壤微生物的自生态相互作用可以揭示它们如何促进养分循环和土壤结构。这种知识有助于制定更好的土壤管理实践，这在应对侵蚀和退化等问题时至关重要。 总之，自生态学是生态研究的一个重要领域，提供了有关个别物种与其环境之间关系的宝贵见解。通过专注于特定生物，科学家可以理解它们如何适应栖息地中的变化和挑战。这种知识不仅对保护工作至关重要，也有助于改善农业实践和维持健康的生态系统。在我们面临全球环境变化的情况下，对自生态学的研究将继续成为理解和保护地球上生命多样性的关键工具。