autoclaves

简明释义

英[ˈɔːtəˌkleɪvz]美[ˈɔtəˌkleɪvz]

n. [医]高压灭菌器；[化工]高压釜；[化工]高压锅（autoclave 的复数）

v. 用高压锅烹饪；用高压灭菌器消毒；用蒸压釜养护（autoclave 的三单形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Either vertical or horizontally orientated rubber curing autoclaves are available, individually engineered for simple integration into every customer's production facility.

我们可提供任何一种垂直的或者水平朝向的加工橡胶热压罐，单独的设计融入每一位客户的生产装置。

2.Either vertical or horizontally orientated rubber curing autoclaves are available, individually engineered for simple integration into every customer's production facility.

我们可提供任何一种垂直的或者水平朝向的加工橡胶热压罐，单独的设计融入每一位客户的生产装置。

3.Devaluations increase the costs in local currencies of all imported health expenditures: medicines, autoclaves, syringes, X-ray machines and other hospital equipment.

贬值提高了所有进口卫生开支——药品、灭菌锅、注射器、X光机和其它医疗设备的当地货币成本。

4.KNF's N816 and N836 pump series satisfy the requirements of steam sterilization and vacuum drying such as autoclaves.

KNF的N816和N836型号的泵满足蒸汽杀菌和真空干燥(比如高压灭菌器)的要求。

5.Over the years the Autoclaves Group have designed and manufactured autoclave systems for the rubber curing industry.

在过去的几年里，我们为橡胶加工业设计并制造了热压罐系统。

6.The hospital uses autoclaves to sterilize surgical instruments after each procedure.

医院使用高压灭菌器在每次手术后对外科器械进行消毒。

7.In the lab, we rely on autoclaves for ensuring that all glassware is free of contaminants.

在实验室，我们依靠高压灭菌器确保所有玻璃器皿没有污染。

8.Many dental clinics have autoclaves to maintain hygiene standards.

许多牙科诊所都有高压灭菌器以维持卫生标准。

9.The food industry uses autoclaves to sterilize canned goods.

食品行业使用高压灭菌器对罐装食品进行消毒。

10.Research facilities often use autoclaves to decontaminate biohazard waste.

研究设施通常使用高压灭菌器对生物危害废物进行去污染处理。

作文

In the field of science and medicine, the importance of sterilization cannot be overstated. One of the most effective tools for achieving this is the use of autoclaves, which are specialized devices designed to sterilize equipment and materials through high-pressure steam. The process of sterilization is crucial in preventing infections and ensuring the safety of medical procedures. Without proper sterilization, even the most advanced medical techniques can be rendered ineffective due to the presence of harmful microorganisms. The principle behind autoclaves is relatively simple yet highly effective. By using steam under pressure, these devices raise the temperature above the boiling point of water, which allows for the elimination of bacteria, viruses, and spores that may be present on surgical instruments or laboratory equipment. This method is particularly advantageous because it not only kills pathogens but also penetrates materials effectively, ensuring that even the most intricate instruments are thoroughly sterilized. There are various types of autoclaves, each designed for specific applications. For instance, the gravity displacement autoclave relies on gravity to allow steam to displace air, while the vacuum autoclave uses a vacuum pump to remove air before the sterilization cycle begins. This is particularly important for sterilizing porous materials or items with lumens, such as syringes and hollow surgical instruments. The use of autoclaves extends beyond the medical field. In laboratories, they are essential for sterilizing growth media, glassware, and other materials used in microbiological research. Similarly, in the dental field, autoclaves are employed to ensure that all tools and instruments are free from contamination before they are used on patients. This practice not only protects patient health but also upholds the standards of hygiene and safety that are critical in healthcare settings. Despite their effectiveness, it is important to operate autoclaves correctly to achieve optimal results. Regular maintenance and validation of the sterilization process are necessary to ensure that these machines function properly. Users must be trained in the correct loading techniques and cycle selection to avoid compromising the sterilization process. Additionally, routine biological monitoring should be conducted to verify that the autoclaves are effectively killing microorganisms. As technology advances, so do the features of modern autoclaves. Many new models come equipped with digital controls, automated cycles, and built-in printers that provide records of each sterilization run. These advancements not only enhance the convenience of use but also improve the reliability of the sterilization process. With the integration of smart technology, some autoclaves can even be monitored remotely, allowing for greater oversight and efficiency in busy medical environments. In conclusion, autoclaves play a vital role in maintaining sterile environments in both medical and laboratory settings. Their ability to effectively eliminate harmful microorganisms makes them indispensable tools in the fight against infection and contamination. As we continue to advance in our understanding of microbiology and infection control, the importance of autoclaves will only grow, ensuring that we can provide safe and effective care to patients worldwide.

在科学和医学领域，消毒的重要性不容低估。实现这一目标的最有效工具之一是使用高压灭菌器，这是一种专门设计用于通过高压蒸汽来消毒设备和材料的设备。消毒过程在预防感染和确保医疗程序安全方面至关重要。如果没有适当的消毒，即使是最先进的医疗技术也可能因有害微生物的存在而变得无效。 高压灭菌器的原理相对简单但极为有效。通过使用高压蒸汽，这些设备将温度提高到水的沸点以上，从而消灭可能存在于外科器械或实验室设备上的细菌、病毒和孢子。这种方法特别有利，因为它不仅能杀死病原体，还能有效渗透材料，确保即使是最复杂的仪器也能彻底消毒。 高压灭菌器有多种类型，每种类型都针对特定应用而设计。例如，重力置换高压灭菌器依赖重力使蒸汽排出空气，而真空高压灭菌器则使用真空泵在消毒周期开始之前去除空气。这对于消毒多孔材料或带腔的物品（如注射器和空心外科器械）尤为重要。 高压灭菌器的使用不仅限于医疗领域。在实验室中，它们对于消毒生长培养基、玻璃器皿和其他用于微生物研究的材料至关重要。同样，在牙科领域，高压灭菌器被用来确保所有工具和仪器在使用前不含污染。这种做法不仅保护患者健康，还维护了在医疗环境中至关重要的卫生和安全标准。 尽管高压灭菌器效果显著，但正确操作它们以获得最佳结果是非常重要的。定期维护和验证消毒过程是确保这些机器正常工作的必要条件。用户必须接受正确装载技术和循环选择的培训，以避免妨碍消毒过程。此外，应定期进行生物监测，以验证高压灭菌器是否有效杀死微生物。 随着技术的进步，现代高压灭菌器的功能也在不断发展。许多新型号配备了数字控制、自动循环和内置打印机，可提供每次消毒运行的记录。这些进步不仅提高了使用的便利性，还改善了消毒过程的可靠性。随着智能技术的整合，一些高压灭菌器甚至可以远程监控，从而在繁忙的医疗环境中实现更大的监督和效率。 总之，高压灭菌器在医疗和实验室环境中维持无菌环境中发挥着至关重要的作用。它们有效消灭有害微生物的能力使它们成为与感染和污染斗争中不可或缺的工具。随着我们对微生物学和感染控制理解的不断深入，高压灭菌器的重要性只会增加，确保我们能够为全球患者提供安全有效的护理。