axonometry

简明释义

英[ˌæksəˈnɒmɪtri]美[ˌæksəˈnɑːmətri]

n. 轴线测定法；均角投影图法

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In the graphical method of the oblique axonometry, the affine transformation is taken as the ellipse's principal direction and the size of the principal radius.

在斜轴测的图解法中，用仿射变换作椭圆的主方向和主半径大小。

2.In the graphical method of the oblique axonometry, the affine transformation is taken as the ellipse's principal direction and the size of the principal radius.

在斜轴测的图解法中，用仿射变换作椭圆的主方向和主半径大小。

3.In architectural design, axonometry 轴测图 is often used to represent buildings in a three-dimensional perspective.

在建筑设计中，轴测图 axonometry 常用于以三维视角表示建筑。

4.The axonometry 轴测图 technique allows designers to depict complex structures without distortion.

这种轴测图 axonometry 技术使设计师能够描绘复杂结构而不失真。

5.Students learned how to create axonometry 轴测图 drawings in their technical drawing class.

学生们在技术制图课上学习如何制作轴测图 axonometry 图纸。

6.Using axonometry 轴测图, engineers can visualize mechanical parts in a more understandable way.

利用轴测图 axonometry，工程师可以以更易理解的方式可视化机械部件。

7.The video game used axonometry 轴测图 to create a unique visual style for its environments.

这款视频游戏使用轴测图 axonometry 为其环境创造了独特的视觉风格。

作文

In the field of design and architecture, understanding various forms of representation is crucial. One such method that has gained prominence is axonometry, which refers to a type of projection used to represent three-dimensional objects in two dimensions. Unlike perspective drawings that simulate depth through vanishing points, axonometry maintains the scale of all dimensions, allowing for a more accurate representation of the object's proportions. This technique provides a unique way to visualize complex structures, making it an invaluable tool for architects and designers. The term axonometry is derived from the Greek words 'axono', meaning axis, and 'metron', meaning measure. This etymology reflects the essence of the technique, as it involves measuring along multiple axes simultaneously. In axonometry, objects are typically represented using three axes: the x-axis, y-axis, and z-axis, which correspond to width, height, and depth, respectively. This method allows designers to depict intricate details and spatial relationships without the distortion often found in traditional perspective drawings. One of the most common forms of axonometry is isometric projection. In isometric drawings, the angle between the axes is set at 120 degrees, which helps to create a balanced view of the object. This type of projection is particularly useful for technical drawings, as it enables viewers to grasp the object's dimensions easily. Isometric drawings are often used in video game design, engineering, and product design, where clarity and precision are paramount. Another variation of axonometry is dimetric projection, where two of the three axes are equally foreshortened, while the third is not. This approach offers a different perspective, emphasizing certain features of the object while minimizing others. Trimetric projection, on the other hand, allows for all three axes to be foreshortened at different rates, providing a more dynamic view of the object. Each of these projections serves specific purposes and can be chosen based on the requirements of the project at hand. The advantages of using axonometry in design are numerous. Firstly, it allows for a clear representation of complex geometries, which can be challenging to convey through other methods. Secondly, because axonometry preserves the scale of dimensions, it aids in accurate measurements and calculations, essential for construction and manufacturing processes. Finally, this technique enhances communication among team members, clients, and stakeholders by providing a visual language that transcends linguistic barriers. However, despite its benefits, axonometry also has its limitations. For instance, it can sometimes lead to confusion regarding the spatial relationships between different elements of a design. Without the cues provided by perspective, some viewers may struggle to interpret the drawing accurately. Therefore, it is essential for designers to complement axonometry with additional information, such as annotations or exploded views, to ensure clarity. In conclusion, axonometry is a powerful tool in the arsenal of designers and architects. Its ability to represent three-dimensional objects in a clear and measurable way makes it indispensable for conveying complex ideas and structures. As the fields of design and architecture continue to evolve, mastering techniques like axonometry will remain vital for professionals seeking to push the boundaries of creativity and innovation.

在设计和建筑领域，理解各种表现形式至关重要。其中一种越来越受到重视的方法是axonometry，它指的是一种用于在二维中表示三维物体的投影类型。与通过消失点模拟深度的透视图不同，axonometry保持所有维度的比例，使物体的比例更准确地呈现。这种技术提供了一种独特的方式来可视化复杂结构，使其成为建筑师和设计师不可或缺的工具。 术语axonometry源自希腊词“axono”，意为轴，以及“metron”，意为测量。这一词源反映了该技术的本质，因为它涉及同时沿多个轴进行测量。在axonometry中，物体通常使用三个轴表示：x轴、y轴和z轴，分别对应宽度、高度和深度。这种方法使设计师能够描绘复杂的细节和空间关系，而不会出现传统透视图中常见的失真。 axonometry最常见的形式之一是等距投影。在等距图中，轴之间的角度设置为120度，这有助于创建物体的平衡视图。这种类型的投影对于技术图纸尤其有用，因为它使观众能够轻松理解物体的尺寸。等距图通常用于视频游戏设计、工程和产品设计中，在这些领域中，清晰度和精确度至关重要。 axonometry的另一种变体是双测投影，其中三个轴中的两个轴被等比缩短，而第三个则不被缩短。这种方法提供了一种不同的视角，强调物体的某些特征，同时最小化其他特征。三测投影则允许三个轴以不同的速率被缩短，从而提供物体的更动态视图。每种投影都有其特定的用途，可以根据项目的要求进行选择。 在设计中使用axonometry的优点有很多。首先，它允许清晰地表示复杂的几何形状，而这些形状通过其他方法可能难以传达。其次，由于axonometry保持维度的比例，它有助于准确的测量和计算，这对于建筑和制造过程至关重要。最后，这种技术通过提供一种超越语言障碍的视觉语言，增强了团队成员、客户和利益相关者之间的沟通。 然而，尽管有其优点，axonometry也存在一些局限性。例如，它有时会导致对设计不同元素之间空间关系的混淆。没有透视提供的线索，一些观众可能会难以准确解读图纸。因此，设计师必须用额外的信息（如注释或分解视图）来补充axonometry，以确保清晰度。 总之，axonometry是设计师和建筑师工具箱中的一种强大工具。它以清晰且可测量的方式表示三维物体的能力，使其在传达复杂想法和结构时不可或缺。随着设计和建筑领域的不断发展，掌握像axonometry这样的技术将对寻求突破创造力和创新界限的专业人士至关重要。