azido
简明释义
n. 叠氮基
英英释义
Relating to or containing the azide group, which is characterized by the presence of the functional group -N3. | 与叠氮基团有关或包含叠氮基团,特征是存在功能基团-N3。 |
单词用法
同义词
叠氮化物 | 叠氮化合物通常用于有机合成。 | ||
叠氮基团 | An azido group can be introduced into a molecule to enhance its reactivity. | 可以将叠氮基团引入分子中以增强其反应性。 |
反义词
胺 | Amino acids contain amine groups that are essential for protein synthesis. | 氨基酸含有胺基团,对蛋白质合成至关重要。 | |
烷烃 | Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons commonly found in natural gas and petroleum. | 烷烃是常见于天然气和石油中的饱和烃。 |
例句
1.The material with specified formula was studied by accelarated weathering test, chain extension test, and reproducable test. Results show that the polyurethane elastomer of azido-polyether …
结果表明所研究的叠氮聚醚型聚氨酯弹性体材料性能优良、稳定,能够满足使用要求。
2.The material with specified formula was studied by accelarated weathering test, chain extension test, and reproducable test. Results show that the polyurethane elastomer of azido-polyether …
结果表明所研究的叠氮聚醚型聚氨酯弹性体材料性能优良、稳定,能够满足使用要求。
3.The invention discloses a preparation method of an azido blocking polymer and a method of the chemical modification of the azido blocking polymer for the surface of carbon nano tubes.
本发明公开了一种叠氮基封端的聚合物的制备方法及其对碳纳米管表面的化学修饰的方法。
4.Results show that the polyurethane elastomer of azido-polyether can completely satisfy the servicer…
结果表明所研究的叠氮聚醚型聚氨酯弹性体材料性能优良、稳定,能够满足使用要求。
5.The compound contains a reactive azido group, which makes it suitable for click chemistry.
该化合物含有一个反应性叠氮基团,这使其适合用于点击化学。
6.We synthesized an azido-functionalized polymer to improve the material's properties.
我们合成了一种叠氮基功能化聚合物,以改善材料的性能。
7.The azido compound was used as a precursor in the synthesis of more complex molecules.
该叠氮基化合物被用作合成更复杂分子的前体。
8.During the experiment, we observed that the azido groups were highly unstable under certain conditions.
在实验过程中,我们观察到在某些条件下,叠氮基团高度不稳定。
9.The researchers are exploring ways to utilize azido compounds in drug delivery systems.
研究人员正在探索在药物递送系统中利用叠氮基化合物的方法。
作文
The world of chemistry is filled with fascinating compounds that have unique properties and applications. One such compound is the azide group, which includes the term azido (叠氮基). The azido group is characterized by its nitrogen-rich structure, consisting of three nitrogen atoms connected in a linear arrangement. This unique configuration gives azido compounds their distinctive reactivity and potential uses in various fields, including materials science and pharmaceuticals. In recent years, researchers have been exploring the applications of azido compounds in the development of new materials. For example, azido groups can be incorporated into polymers to create materials with enhanced properties, such as increased strength and thermal stability. These materials can be used in a variety of applications, from aerospace engineering to electronics. The ability to modify the properties of materials using azido chemistry opens up exciting possibilities for innovation in these industries. Another area where azido compounds are making an impact is in the field of pharmaceuticals. The reactivity of azido groups allows for the introduction of other functional groups into drug molecules, potentially enhancing their effectiveness. For instance, researchers have synthesized azido derivatives of existing drugs to explore their pharmacological properties. The versatility of azido chemistry enables scientists to design novel compounds that can target specific biological pathways, leading to the development of more effective treatments for various diseases. Furthermore, the use of azido compounds is not limited to just material science and pharmaceuticals. In recent years, they have gained attention in the field of bioorthogonal chemistry. Bioorthogonal reactions are chemical reactions that can occur inside living systems without interfering with native biochemical processes. The azido group is particularly useful in these reactions because it can react selectively with other functional groups, allowing for the labeling and tracking of biomolecules in vivo. This capability has significant implications for biological research, enabling scientists to study complex cellular processes with greater precision. Despite the promising applications of azido compounds, it is essential to handle them with care due to their potential hazards. Many azido compounds are highly sensitive to heat and shock, which can lead to explosive reactions. Therefore, researchers working with azido chemistry must adhere to strict safety protocols to minimize risks. Understanding the properties and behavior of azido compounds is crucial for ensuring safe handling and maximizing their potential benefits. In conclusion, the study of azido compounds represents a vibrant area of research in chemistry. Their unique properties and reactivity make them valuable for various applications, from advanced materials to innovative pharmaceuticals and bioorthogonal chemistry. As researchers continue to explore the potential of azido compounds, we can anticipate exciting developments that will further our understanding of chemistry and its practical applications. The journey of discovery in this field is ongoing, and the future holds great promise for the utilization of azido chemistry in solving real-world challenges.
化学的世界充满了具有独特性质和应用的迷人化合物。其中一个这样的化合物是叠氮基团,其中包含术语azido(叠氮基)。azido基团的特点是其富含氮的结构,由三个氮原子以线性排列连接而成。这种独特的构型赋予了azido化合物其独特的反应性和在材料科学及制药等多个领域的潜在应用。 近年来,研究人员一直在探索azido化合物在新材料开发中的应用。例如,azido基团可以被纳入聚合物中,以创建具有增强性能的材料,如提高强度和热稳定性。这些材料可以用于从航空航天工程到电子产品的各种应用。利用azido化学修改材料性能的能力为这些行业的创新打开了令人兴奋的可能性。 azido化合物在制药领域也产生了影响。azido基团的反应性允许将其他功能基团引入药物分子中,从而可能增强其有效性。例如,研究人员合成了现有药物的azido衍生物,以探索其药理特性。azido化学的多样性使科学家能够设计新型化合物,能够靶向特定的生物通路,从而开发出更有效的治疗各种疾病的方法。 此外,azido化合物的使用并不仅限于材料科学和制药。近年来,它们在生物正交化学领域引起了关注。生物正交反应是在不干扰天然生化过程的情况下可以在活体系统内发生的化学反应。azido基团在这些反应中尤其有用,因为它可以与其他功能基团选择性反应,从而允许在体内标记和追踪生物分子。这种能力对生物研究具有重要意义,使科学家能够更精确地研究复杂的细胞过程。 尽管azido化合物的应用前景广阔,但由于其潜在危害,必须小心处理它们。许多azido化合物对热和冲击高度敏感,这可能导致爆炸性反应。因此,研究人员在处理azido化学时必须遵循严格的安全协议,以最小化风险。理解azido化合物的性质和行为对于确保安全处理和最大化其潜在利益至关重要。 总之,azido化合物的研究代表了化学中一个充满活力的研究领域。它们独特的性质和反应性使其在从先进材料到创新制药和生物正交化学的各种应用中变得有价值。随着研究人员继续探索azido化合物的潜力,我们可以期待激动人心的发展,将进一步推动我们对化学及其实际应用的理解。这个发现的旅程仍在继续,未来对于利用azido化学解决现实世界挑战充满了巨大希望。
文章标题:azido的意思是什么
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