borosilicate
简明释义
英[ˌbɔːrəʊˈsɪlɪkɪt]美[ˌbɔroˈsɪlɪkɪt;ˌbɔroˈsɪlˌket;
n. 硼硅酸盐
英英释义
A type of glass that contains boron trioxide, which provides a low coefficient of thermal expansion, making it resistant to thermal shock. | 一种含有三氧化硼的玻璃,具有低热膨胀系数,使其对热冲击具有抵抗力。 |
单词用法
[化]硼硅酸盐玻璃;硼硅玻璃 |
同义词
硼硅酸盐玻璃 | Borosilicate glass is widely used in laboratory equipment due to its resistance to thermal shock. | 硼硅酸盐玻璃因其耐热冲击性而广泛用于实验室设备。 | |
热玻璃 | 热玻璃非常适合高温应用。 |
反义词
钠石灰玻璃 | 钠石灰玻璃常用于窗户和瓶子。 | ||
普通玻璃 | Ordinary glass is less resistant to thermal shock compared to borosilicate glass. | 与硼硅酸盐玻璃相比,普通玻璃对热冲击的抵抗力较弱。 |
例句
1.Taking borosilicate glasses containing rare-earth oxides as examples both the activation energy of crystallization and crystal growth index were calculated.
以含稀土氧化物的硼酸盐玻璃为例,计算了玻璃的析晶活化能及晶体生长指数。
2.[Packaging] Borosilicate glass vial, sealed with bromobutyl rubber stopper, packaging of 1 set per carton. 1 set contains a vial of human prothrombin complex, and solution.
硼硅玻璃模制注射剂瓶、溴化丁基橡胶塞包装。1套/盒。 1套包含人凝血酶原复合物1瓶,人凝血酶原复合物溶解液1瓶。
3.Lead and cadmium in printing inks for the application of enamels on borosilicate glass.
用在硅硼玻璃表面瓷釉上的印刷油墨中的铅和镉;
4.[Packaging] Borosilicate glass vial, sealed with bromobutyl rubber stopper, packaging of 1 set per carton. 1 set contains a vial of human prothrombin complex, and solution.
硼硅玻璃模制注射剂瓶、溴化丁基橡胶塞包装。1套/盒。 1套包含人凝血酶原复合物1瓶,人凝血酶原复合物溶解液1瓶。
5.Semiprecious gemstones, tourmalines belong to a family of borosilicate minerals.
准宝石的是经过雕刻的宝石,电器石属于硼硅酸盐矿石的家族。
6.The color glaze of low firing temperature and low expansion coefficient, to match the glaze tile made from common clay, was prepared in lead borosilicate system.
采用铅硼硅熔决釉研制出同时符合普通粘土瓦坯的烧成温度低、热膨胀系数低这两个主要性能特点的釉料。
7.Using conventional glass making techniques, high content rare earth borosilicate glasses can be prepared.
使用传统玻璃制造工艺,可以制得高含量的稀土硼硅盐酸玻璃。
8.The laboratory uses borosilicate glassware for its resistance to thermal shock.
实验室使用硼硅酸盐玻璃器皿,因为它耐热震。
9.Many cooking pots are made from borosilicate materials to withstand high temperatures.
许多炊具是由硼硅酸盐材料制成,以承受高温。
10.The borosilicate beakers are ideal for chemical experiments due to their durability.
这些硼硅酸盐烧杯非常适合化学实验,因为它们耐用。
11.When choosing a baking dish, I prefer one made of borosilicate glass for even heat distribution.
在选择烤盘时,我更喜欢用硼硅酸盐玻璃制成的,因为它能均匀分配热量。
12.The borosilicate tubes used in the experiment are resistant to both acids and bases.
实验中使用的硼硅酸盐管对酸和碱都有抵抗力。
作文
In the realm of materials science, the term borosilicate refers to a specific type of glass that is known for its durability and resistance to thermal shock. This unique glass is composed primarily of silica and boron trioxide, which gives it distinct properties that make it ideal for various applications. Understanding borosilicate glass is essential for both scientific and practical purposes, as it plays a crucial role in industries ranging from laboratory equipment to kitchenware. One of the most notable characteristics of borosilicate glass is its ability to withstand extreme temperature changes without breaking. This property is particularly valuable in laboratory settings, where glassware must endure rapid heating and cooling during experiments. For instance, beakers and test tubes made from borosilicate glass can be heated directly over a flame or placed in an ice bath without the risk of shattering. This makes it a preferred material for chemists and researchers who require reliable and safe equipment. Furthermore, borosilicate glass is also resistant to chemical corrosion. Unlike regular glass, which can be easily damaged by acidic or alkaline substances, borosilicate glass maintains its integrity when exposed to harsh chemicals. This quality makes it suitable for use in laboratories where reactive materials are handled. In addition to its scientific applications, borosilicate glass has found its way into everyday life, particularly in the kitchen. Many cookware items, such as baking dishes and measuring cups, are made from borosilicate glass due to its ability to withstand high temperatures and sudden changes in heat. This means that home cooks can confidently use borosilicate glass products in the oven, microwave, or freezer without worrying about breakage. Another important aspect of borosilicate glass is its transparency, which allows users to see the contents clearly. This feature is not only aesthetically pleasing but also practical, as it enables precise measurements and monitoring of cooking processes. Additionally, borosilicate glass is often easier to clean than other materials, as it is non-porous and does not retain odors or stains. The environmental impact of borosilicate glass is another factor worth considering. As a reusable material, it contributes to reducing waste compared to single-use plastic containers. By choosing borosilicate glass products, consumers can make more sustainable choices in their daily lives. In conclusion, borosilicate glass is a remarkable material that offers numerous advantages in both scientific and everyday contexts. Its resistance to thermal shock, chemical corrosion, and ease of cleaning make it an invaluable resource in laboratories and kitchens alike. Whether you are a scientist conducting experiments or a home cook preparing meals, understanding the properties of borosilicate glass can enhance your experience and ensure safety. As we continue to explore innovative materials, the significance of borosilicate glass will undoubtedly remain prominent in our lives.
在材料科学领域,术语borosilicate指的是一种特定类型的玻璃,以其耐用性和抗热震性而闻名。这种独特的玻璃主要由二氧化硅和三氧化硼组成,这赋予了它独特的特性,使其在各种应用中理想。理解borosilicate玻璃对科学和实际目的至关重要,因为它在从实验室设备到厨房用品的各个行业中发挥着关键作用。borosilicate玻璃最显著的特征之一是其能够承受极端温度变化而不破裂。这一特性在实验室环境中尤为宝贵,在那里,玻璃器皿必须在实验过程中经历快速的加热和冷却。例如,由borosilicate玻璃制成的烧杯和试管可以直接在火焰上加热或放入冰浴中,而无需担心破裂。这使其成为化学家和研究人员所偏爱的材料,他们需要可靠且安全的设备。此外,borosilicate玻璃还具有抗化学腐蚀的能力。与普通玻璃不同,普通玻璃容易受到酸性或碱性物质的损坏,而borosilicate玻璃在接触苛刻化学物质时保持其完整性。这一特性使其适用于处理反应材料的实验室。除了科学应用外,borosilicate玻璃也进入了日常生活,特别是在厨房中。许多厨具项目,如烘焙盘和量杯,都是由borosilicate玻璃制成,因其能够承受高温和突变的热量。这意味着家庭厨师可以自信地在烤箱、微波炉或冰箱中使用borosilicate玻璃产品,而无需担心破裂。borosilicate玻璃的另一个重要方面是其透明性,使用户能够清晰地看到内容物。这一特性不仅美观,而且实用,因为它能够精确测量和监控烹饪过程。此外,borosilicate玻璃通常比其他材料更易于清洁,因为它是非多孔的,不会保留气味或污渍。考虑borosilicate玻璃的环境影响也是一个值得关注的因素。作为一种可重复使用的材料,它有助于减少与一次性塑料容器相比的废物。通过选择borosilicate玻璃产品,消费者可以在日常生活中做出更可持续的选择。总之,borosilicate玻璃是一种卓越的材料,在科学和日常背景中提供了众多优势。其抗热震性、抗化学腐蚀性和易清洁性使其在实验室和厨房中成为不可或缺的资源。无论您是进行实验的科学家还是准备餐点的家庭厨师,了解borosilicate玻璃的特性都可以提升您的体验并确保安全。随着我们继续探索创新材料,borosilicate玻璃的重要性无疑将在我们的生活中保持突出。
文章标题:borosilicate的意思是什么
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