bursitis

简明释义

英[ˌbɜːˈsaɪtɪs]美[ˌbɜːrˈsaɪtɪs]

n. 黏液囊炎；[外科] 粘液囊炎

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To explore the curative effect of microwave on chronic pharyngeal bursitis under nasal endoscope.

目的探讨在鼻内窥镜下微波治疗慢性咽囊炎的临床疗效。

2.The end of protein metabolism is uric which is not good for arthritis bursitis and osteoarthritis.

的蛋白质新陈代谢的末端不有益于关节炎滑囊炎和骨关节炎尿。

3.Hip Bursitis. A cause of hip pain in runners that often can be easily fixed.

髋关节滑囊炎，跑步者髋关节痛的原因之一，通常，容易治愈。

4.Hip bursitis may be diagnosed by pain or swelling over the bones you can feel at the top of your hip.

髋关节滑囊炎的诊断，可以通过您在髋关节顶部感觉到的疼痛或肿胀。

5.Conclusion Treatment of chronic pharyngeal bursitis by microwave technique under nasal endoscope is more effective.

结论鼻内窥镜下采用微波治疗慢性咽囊炎具有较好的疗效。

6.Corticosteroid medication may also be injected in patients with chronic bursitis.

对于慢性滑囊炎的病人，囊内可注射皮质类固醇药物。

7.They started calling it bursitis, but I could tell Pat thought I was dogging it.

他们管这叫滑囊炎，不过我敢说帕特一定认为我是在放任自流。

8.After a long day of gardening, I developed painful swelling in my elbow, which was diagnosed as bursitis.

在园艺工作了一整天后，我的肘部出现了疼痛和肿胀，被诊断为滑囊炎。

9.The doctor explained that bursitis can be caused by repetitive motions or prolonged pressure on the joints.

医生解释说，滑囊炎可能是由于重复动作或长时间对关节施加压力引起的。

10.He had to take a break from playing tennis due to bursitis in his shoulder.

由于肩部的滑囊炎，他不得不暂停打网球。

11.Physical therapy helped alleviate the symptoms of bursitis in her hip.

物理治疗帮助缓解了她髋部的滑囊炎症状。

12.Ice packs can be effective in reducing inflammation caused by bursitis.

冰袋可以有效减少由滑囊炎引起的炎症。

作文

Bursitis is a condition that many people may not be familiar with, but it can cause significant discomfort and hinder daily activities. The term refers to the inflammation of the bursae, which are small, fluid-filled sacs located near joints. These sacs serve as cushions between bones and soft tissues, reducing friction during movement. When bursitis occurs, it can lead to pain, swelling, and limited mobility in the affected area. Understanding bursitis is essential for recognizing its symptoms and seeking appropriate treatment. One common cause of bursitis (滑囊炎) is repetitive motion or overuse of a joint. For instance, athletes who frequently engage in activities such as running, throwing, or swimming may be more susceptible to developing this condition. Additionally, occupations that require repetitive movements, like painting or carpentry, can also contribute to the onset of bursitis (滑囊炎). The inflammation can occur in various parts of the body, including the shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees. Symptoms of bursitis (滑囊炎) typically include localized pain and tenderness around the affected joint, swelling, and restricted movement. Patients may experience increased pain when they attempt to move the joint or apply pressure to the area. In some cases, the skin over the inflamed bursa may appear red and warm to the touch. Recognizing these symptoms early on is crucial, as timely intervention can prevent the condition from worsening. Diagnosis of bursitis (滑囊炎) usually involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional, who will assess the patient's medical history and perform tests to evaluate the range of motion and pain levels. In some instances, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI scans may be ordered to rule out other conditions that could mimic bursitis. Once diagnosed, treatment options can be discussed. Treatment for bursitis (滑囊炎) often begins with conservative measures, including rest, ice application, and anti-inflammatory medications. Resting the affected joint allows the inflammation to subside, while ice can help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly recommended to manage discomfort. In more severe cases, a healthcare provider may suggest corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation directly in the bursa. Physical therapy may also play a vital role in recovery from bursitis (滑囊炎). A physical therapist can design a personalized exercise program to strengthen the muscles surrounding the affected joint and improve flexibility. This approach not only aids in recovery but also helps prevent future episodes of bursitis by promoting better joint mechanics. In conclusion, understanding bursitis (滑囊炎) is vital for anyone who may be at risk of developing this painful condition. By recognizing the symptoms and seeking prompt treatment, individuals can effectively manage their pain and regain normal function. Whether through rest, medication, or physical therapy, addressing bursitis (滑囊炎) promptly can lead to a quicker recovery and a return to daily activities. As we become more aware of this condition, we can take proactive steps to protect our joints and maintain an active lifestyle.

滑囊炎是许多人可能不熟悉的一种病症，但它可以引起显著的不适并妨碍日常活动。这个术语指的是滑囊的炎症，滑囊是位于关节附近的小型充满液体的囊。这些囊作为骨骼和软组织之间的缓冲，减少运动时的摩擦。当发生滑囊炎时，可能会导致疼痛、肿胀和受影响区域的活动受限。理解滑囊炎对识别其症状和寻求适当治疗至关重要。 滑囊炎的一个常见原因是关节的重复运动或过度使用。例如，频繁参与跑步、投掷或游泳等活动的运动员可能更容易患上这种情况。此外，需要重复动作的职业，如绘画或木工，也可能导致滑囊炎的发生。炎症可以发生在身体的多个部位，包括肩膀、肘部、臀部和膝盖。 滑囊炎的症状通常包括受影响关节周围的局部疼痛和压痛、肿胀和活动受限。患者在尝试移动关节或对该区域施加压力时可能会感到疼痛加剧。在某些情况下，发炎的滑囊上方的皮肤可能看起来发红并且触感温暖。及早识别这些症状至关重要，因为及时干预可以防止病情恶化。 滑囊炎的诊断通常涉及医疗专业人员的体检，他们将评估患者的病史并进行测试以评估活动范围和疼痛水平。在某些情况下，可能会要求进行影像学检查，如X光或MRI扫描，以排除其他可能模仿滑囊炎的疾病。一旦确诊，就可以讨论治疗方案。 滑囊炎的治疗通常从保守措施开始，包括休息、冰敷和抗炎药物。休息受影响的关节可以让炎症消退，而冰敷可以帮助减少肿胀和缓解疼痛。非处方非甾体抗炎药（NSAIDs）通常被推荐用于管理不适。在更严重的情况下，医疗提供者可能会建议在滑囊内直接注射类固醇，以减少炎症。 物理治疗在滑囊炎的恢复中也可能发挥重要作用。物理治疗师可以设计个性化的锻炼计划，以增强受影响关节周围的肌肉并改善灵活性。这种方法不仅有助于恢复，还通过促进更好的关节机制来帮助预防未来的滑囊炎发作。 总之，了解滑囊炎对于任何可能面临患上这种疼痛病症风险的人至关重要。通过识别症状并寻求及时治疗，个人可以有效管理疼痛并恢复正常功能。无论是通过休息、药物还是物理治疗，及时处理滑囊炎都可以带来更快的恢复和恢复日常活动。随着我们对这种病症认识的提高，我们可以采取积极措施保护我们的关节，并保持活跃的生活方式。