calyx

简明释义

英[ˈkeɪlɪks]美[ˈkeɪlɪks]

n. 盏，[植] 花萼；杯状结构

复 数 c a l y x e s 或 c a l y c e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Calyx lobes 3, wider than long, margin distinctly dentate.

萼裂片3，长不及宽，边缘明显具牙齿。

2.The extracts of calyx canthus and wolfberry were added to yoghurt for the effects of medical therapy and healthcare.

将雪里花、枸杞浸提液添加到酸奶中，以起到药疗和保健作用。

3.The enlarged calyx of a fruit, such as a strawberry, that is usually green and easily detached.

花萼：水果(例如草莓)胀大的花萼，通常为绿色，容易剥离。

4.So I went shopping for one. I found an open eye needle called the calyx needle - it has an opening at the top.

我就去买了，找到一种叫做花苞针的，在顶上有个开口。

5.The treatments of spraying GA could not shed calyx to the flowers or defer shed calyx.

经试验可知花期喷洒一定浓度的赤霉素可使香梨花不脱萼或晚脱萼。

6.Flowers: Calyx pink at base, light green above, sepals ascending, very unequal, to 13 mm; petals valvate; corolla 7, 5-10 mm long, yellow above, orange below.

花：花萼基部粉色，上部浅绿色，萼片上翘，大小极为不均，最长约13毫米；花瓣镊合状；花冠7,5—长10毫米，上部黄色，下方为橙色。

7.Flowers: Calyx pink at base, light green above, sepals ascending, very unequal, to 13 mm; petals valvate; corolla 7, 5-10 mm long, yellow above, orange below.

花：花萼基部粉色，上部浅绿色，萼片上翘，大小极为不均，最长约13毫米；花瓣镊合状；花冠7,5—长10毫米，上部黄色，下方为橙色。

8.Bracts and calyx stellate pannose.

苞片和花萼星状毡毛状。

9.Calyx of the bright pink pigment, the coloring agent in food.

花萼的明亮的粉红色颜料，食品着色剂。

10.The outer part of the flower, known as the calyx, protects the developing bud.

花的外部部分，被称为萼，保护着发育中的花蕾。

11.In botany class, we learned how the calyx serves as a shield for the petals.

在植物学课上，我们了解到萼如何作为花瓣的保护屏障。

12.During our hike, we observed a beautiful plant with a vibrant calyx.

在我们的徒步旅行中，我们观察到一种带有鲜艳萼的美丽植物。

13.The calyx is often green, but some flowers have colorful ones.

通常萼是绿色的，但有些花的萼是五彩缤纷的。

14.A healthy calyx can indicate the overall health of the flower.

健康的萼可以表明花的整体健康状况。

作文

In the world of botany, understanding the various parts of a flower is crucial for both enthusiasts and professionals alike. One of the most important components of a flower is the calyx, which serves as the protective outer layer for the developing bud. The calyx consists of sepals, which are typically green and leaf-like, and they play a vital role in shielding the inner parts of the flower from environmental factors such as wind, rain, and insects. Without the calyx, the delicate petals and reproductive structures would be exposed to potential damage, hindering the plant's ability to reproduce successfully. The calyx not only provides protection but also contributes to the overall aesthetics of the flower. In many species, the sepals can be quite colorful and attractive, drawing pollinators towards the flower. For example, in flowers like the hibiscus or the tulip, the calyx can be just as vibrant as the petals, enhancing the visual appeal of the plant. This attraction is essential for the process of pollination, as it encourages bees, butterflies, and other pollinators to visit the flower, facilitating the transfer of pollen from one bloom to another. Moreover, the structure of the calyx can vary significantly among different species. In some plants, the calyx is fused together to form a tubular shape, while in others, the sepals remain distinct and separate. This diversity not only adds to the beauty of flowers but also reflects the evolutionary adaptations of plants to their specific environments. For instance, a flower with a fused calyx may be better suited for attracting certain types of pollinators that can navigate its structure more easily. The study of the calyx extends beyond its physical characteristics; it also encompasses its role in plant reproduction. The calyx can influence the success of fertilization by providing a conducive environment for pollinators. Additionally, after pollination occurs, the calyx may help protect the developing fruit and seeds, ensuring that they have the best chance of maturing into healthy plants. In conclusion, the calyx is an integral part of a flower that serves multiple functions, from protection to aesthetic appeal and reproductive success. By understanding the significance of the calyx, we can appreciate the complexity and beauty of flowering plants even more. Whether you are a botanist, a gardener, or simply a lover of nature, recognizing the importance of the calyx enriches our knowledge of plant biology and ecology. As we continue to explore the intricate relationships within ecosystems, the role of the calyx will undoubtedly remain a fascinating topic worthy of further study.

在植物学的世界中，理解花朵的各个部分对爱好者和专业人士来说都是至关重要的。花朵中最重要的组成部分之一是萼片，它作为保护发育中的花蕾的外层。萼片由萼片组成，通常是绿色且像叶子一样，它们在保护花朵内部部件免受风、雨和昆虫等环境因素的影响方面发挥着重要作用。如果没有萼片，精致的花瓣和生殖结构将暴露于潜在的损害之中，从而妨碍植物成功繁殖的能力。 萼片不仅提供保护，还对花朵的整体美感作出贡献。在许多物种中，萼片可以非常有色彩和吸引力，吸引授粉者靠近花朵。例如，在木槿或郁金香等花朵中，萼片可以与花瓣一样鲜艳，增强植物的视觉吸引力。这种吸引力对授粉过程至关重要，因为它鼓励蜜蜂、蝴蝶和其他授粉者访问花朵，促进花朵之间花粉的转移。 此外，萼片的结构在不同物种之间可能显著不同。在一些植物中，萼片融合在一起形成管状形状，而在其他植物中，萼片则保持独立和分开。这种多样性不仅增加了花朵的美丽，而且反映了植物对其特定环境的进化适应。例如，具有融合萼片的花朵可能更适合吸引某些类型的授粉者，因为它们能够更轻松地穿越其结构。 对萼片的研究不仅涉及其物理特征；还包括其在植物繁殖中的作用。萼片可以通过为授粉者提供一个有利的环境来影响授粉的成功。此外，在授粉发生后，萼片可能有助于保护发育中的果实和种子，确保它们有最佳机会成熟为健康的植物。 总之，萼片是花朵的一个重要部分，具有多重功能，从保护到美学吸引力再到繁殖成功。通过理解萼片的重要性，我们可以更加欣赏开花植物的复杂性和美丽。无论你是植物学家、园丁还是单纯的自然爱好者，认识到萼片的重要性都丰富了我们对植物生物学和生态学的知识。当我们继续探索生态系统内的复杂关系时，萼片的角色无疑将继续成为一个值得进一步研究的迷人主题。