candidiasis

简明释义

英[ˌkændɪˈdaɪəsɪs]美[ˌkændəˌdaɪəsɪs;ˌkændəˈdaɪəsə

n. [内科] 念珠菌病

复 数 c a n d i d i a s e s

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.There is also evidence that these drugs are significantly better at preventing oral candidiasis than drugs not absorbed from the GI tract.

而这些证据也显示这些药物显著的较非肠胃道吸收的药物好。

2.Candidiasis is a fungal infection that is common in people living with HIV.

念珠菌是一种真菌感染是常见的人感染了艾滋病毒。

3.If you have diabetes, you are also at risk for fungal infections in the mouth, called oral candidiasis or thrush.

如果你有糖尿病，就可能存在口腔真菌感染的风险，这也被称为口腔念珠菌感染或鹅口疮。

4.Echinocandins have emerged as important agents for the treatment of invasive candidiasis.

棘白菌素是治疗侵袭性念珠菌病的一类重要药物。

5.Invasive fungal infections, especially candidemia and systemic candidiasis, have become a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the last few decades.

侵袭性真菌感染，尤其是念珠菌血症和系统性念珠菌病，在过去几十年已成为发病率和死亡率的主要原因。

6.Candidiasis is a common mycosis, most of which is caused by the opportunistic fungal pathogen, Candida albicans.

念珠菌病是一种常见的真菌病，大多数是由念珠菌属中最常见的条件致病真菌白念珠菌引起。

7.Echinocandins have made a significant impact in the treatment of select invasive fungal infections, most notably invasive candidiasis and aspergillosis.

棘球白素在选择侵袭性真菌感染，最显着的侵袭性念珠菌和曲霉病的治疗已经取得了显着的影响。

8.Why do you think patients with AIRE mutations develop recurrent mucocutaneous candidiasis (5 points)?

你为什么认为AIRE突变的病人会发生反复性的黏液皮层的念珠菌感染(5分)？

9.If you have diabetes, you are also at risk for fungal infections in the mouth, called oral candidiasis or thrush. This is true even if you wear dentures.

如果你有糖尿病，你也可能存在口腔真菌感染的风险，这也被称为口腔念珠菌感染或鹅口疮。即使你使用假牙这种情况也同样存在。

10.The doctor diagnosed her with candidiasis, which is a fungal infection caused by yeast.

医生诊断她患有念珠菌病，这是一种由酵母引起的真菌感染。

11.After taking antibiotics, he developed candidiasis in his mouth.

在服用抗生素后，他的口腔出现了念珠菌病。

12.Women are more prone to candidiasis due to hormonal changes during their menstrual cycle.

由于月经周期期间的激素变化，女性更容易患上念珠菌病。

13.Oral candidiasis can cause white patches and soreness in the mouth.

口腔念珠菌病会导致口腔内出现白色斑块和疼痛。

14.He was surprised to learn that candidiasis can also affect the skin.

他惊讶地发现念珠菌病也可以影响皮肤。

作文

Candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by yeasts that belong to the genus Candida. It is commonly referred to as a yeast infection, and it can affect various parts of the body, including the mouth, throat, esophagus, and vagina. The most common species responsible for this infection is Candida albicans. Understanding candidiasis （念珠菌病） is essential for both prevention and treatment. The human body naturally hosts a variety of microorganisms, including Candida species. Under normal conditions, these fungi coexist peacefully with other microbes. However, certain factors can disrupt this balance, leading to an overgrowth of Candida and resulting in candidiasis （念珠菌病）. Common risk factors include a weakened immune system, antibiotic use, diabetes, hormonal changes, and poor hygiene practices. There are several types of candidiasis （念珠菌病）, each presenting different symptoms and requiring specific treatments. For instance, oral candidiasis （念珠菌病）, also known as thrush, manifests as white patches on the tongue and inside the cheeks. Patients may experience pain or difficulty swallowing. On the other hand, vaginal candidiasis （念珠菌病） often leads to itching, burning sensations, and abnormal discharge. Diagnosis of candidiasis （念珠菌病） typically involves a physical examination and laboratory tests, such as swabs or cultures of the affected area. Once diagnosed, treatment usually consists of antifungal medications. These can be topical, oral, or intravenous, depending on the severity and location of the infection. While most cases of candidiasis （念珠菌病） are manageable, recurrent infections may indicate underlying health issues that require further investigation. Preventing candidiasis （念珠菌病） involves maintaining good hygiene, managing diabetes effectively, and avoiding unnecessary antibiotic use. Additionally, individuals should be cautious about their diet, as high sugar intake can encourage Candida growth. Incorporating probiotics into one's diet may also help restore the natural balance of gut flora, potentially reducing the risk of developing candidiasis （念珠菌病）. In conclusion, candidiasis （念珠菌病） is a common fungal infection that can have significant impacts on an individual's health and quality of life. By understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options, individuals can take proactive steps to prevent and address this condition effectively. Awareness and education are key components in combating the spread of candidiasis （念珠菌病） and ensuring better health outcomes for those affected.