capricious

简明释义

英[kəˈprɪʃəs]美[kəˈprɪʃəs]

adj. （态度或行为）反复无常的，任性的；变幻莫测的，多变的；不合逻辑的，不合情理的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.After 41 years of his violently capricious rule, Libya's 6.5m people know Mr Qaddafi well enough to take him seriously.

经历了他41年的暴虐而反复无常的统治，利比亚六百五十万人民都很清楚，是时候制裁卡扎菲先生了。

2.Nixon's most capricious actions had occurred in times of quiet, not in reaction to crises .

尼克松采取最放任的行动是在平静的时候，而不是在对危机做出反应时。

3.Our hearts are capricious: it's their only diversion and their only excuse.

我们凭一时高兴而随心所欲，这是我们仅有的消遣和唯一的借口。

4.In this kingdom of art, inaccesible to the capricious chances of life, it seems to us that the prevailing light is sometimes too uniform.

这座艺术的王国，对变幻无常的人生而言难以接近，在我们看来，艺术主流有时过于单调呆板。 inaccessible tothe ...chancesof life，即艺术的王国让生活中莫测的变数不得其门而入。而不是人生本身难以接近。prevailinglight直译为普照的光明似乎就行了。

5.For the past 15 years or so, graduates have emerged blinking into the white light of a witless and capricious boom time.

过去的15年，愚昧而又变幻无常的繁荣时代晃花了毕业生们的眼。

6.You don't remember how I came to your the world how blatant nonsense capricious defiant.

你不会记得我是怎样来过你的世界怎样的喧嚣胡闹任性跋扈。

7.The weather in this region is often capricious, changing from sunny to stormy within minutes.

这个地区的天气常常是变化无常的，几分钟内就可以从晴天变成暴风雨。

8.Her capricious nature made it difficult for her friends to predict her plans.

她反复无常的性格让她的朋友们很难预测她的计划。

9.Investing in stocks can be risky due to the capricious movements of the market.

由于市场的无常波动，投资股票可能会很有风险。

10.The director was known for his capricious decision-making style, often changing scripts at the last minute.

这位导演以其变化无常的决策风格而闻名，经常在最后一刻更改剧本。

11.Her capricious moods made it challenging to have a stable relationship.

她情绪多变，使得维持稳定的关系变得困难。

作文

Life is often filled with unexpected twists and turns, and one of the most intriguing aspects of our existence is the nature of our decisions and emotions. People can be quite capricious, changing their minds and feelings without any apparent reason. This unpredictability can lead to both excitement and frustration. In my experience, I have encountered many situations where capricious behavior has played a significant role in shaping outcomes. For instance, consider the world of fashion. Trends often seem to emerge overnight, only to fade just as quickly. Designers and consumers alike can be capricious in their preferences, leading to a constantly shifting landscape. One season, bright colors may dominate, while the next may see a return to muted tones. This capricious nature of fashion reflects broader societal changes, influenced by everything from celebrity endorsements to global events. Similarly, in the realm of relationships, people can exhibit capricious tendencies. A friend might be enthusiastic about a plan one day, only to cancel at the last minute due to a sudden change of heart. This unpredictability can be challenging, as it forces us to adapt to others' whims. While some may find this frustrating, others embrace the spontaneity that comes with capricious behavior, viewing it as an opportunity for adventure. Moreover, the weather is another prime example of how capricious nature can impact our lives. One moment, the sun may shine brightly, and the next, dark clouds gather, threatening rain. This capricious behavior of nature reminds us of our vulnerability and the importance of being prepared for anything. We learn to carry umbrellas and wear layers, adapting to the ever-changing conditions around us. In literature, capricious characters often drive the plot forward. Think of Shakespeare's plays, where characters make impulsive decisions that lead to tragic consequences. These capricious actions create tension and drama, captivating audiences and prompting them to reflect on the nature of human behavior. Through these stories, we gain insights into our own capricious tendencies and the impact they can have on our lives and the lives of those around us. Ultimately, embracing the capricious aspects of life can lead to personal growth. By recognizing that change is a constant, we can learn to navigate the unpredictability with grace and resilience. Whether it’s in our relationships, career paths, or hobbies, understanding that things may not always go as planned allows us to remain open to new possibilities. In conclusion, the capricious nature of life adds a layer of complexity that can be both exhilarating and daunting. By accepting this unpredictability, we can cultivate a mindset that appreciates spontaneity and embraces change. Life may be capricious, but it is also rich with opportunities for growth and discovery. Therefore, rather than resisting the capricious elements of our existence, we should learn to dance with them, finding joy in the journey rather than fixating solely on the destination.

生活常常充满了意想不到的曲折，而我们存在中最令人着迷的一个方面就是我们决策和情感的本质。人们可以是相当善变的，在没有明显理由的情况下改变他们的想法和感受。这种不可预测性既能带来兴奋，也能引发挫折。在我的经历中，我遇到了许多情况，在这些情况下，善变的行为在塑造结果中发挥了重要作用。 例如，考虑一下时尚界。潮流似乎常常在一夜之间出现，然后又同样快速地消退。设计师和消费者都可能在他们的偏好上表现出善变的倾向，导致一个不断变化的格局。一个季节，鲜艳的颜色可能占主导地位，而下一个季节可能会看到回归沉 muted 的色调。这种时尚的善变性质反映了更广泛的社会变化，受到从名人代言到全球事件的影响。 同样，在人际关系领域，人们也可能表现出善变的倾向。一个朋友一天可能对一个计划充满热情，第二天却因突如其来的心变而在最后一刻取消。这种不可预测性可能是具有挑战性的，因为它迫使我们适应他人的任性。虽然有些人可能会觉得这令人沮丧，但其他人则欣然接受这种伴随而来的自发性，视其为冒险的机会。 此外，天气是另一个主要例子，说明了善变的自然如何影响我们的生活。阳光明媚的时刻，转瞬间，乌云密布，威胁着降雨。这种自然的善变行为提醒我们自己的脆弱，以及做好准备迎接任何事情的重要性。我们学会携带雨伞和穿着多层衣物，以适应我们周围不断变化的条件。 在文学中，善变的角色往往推动情节的发展。想想莎士比亚的戏剧，角色做出的冲动决定导致悲惨后果。这些善变的行为创造了紧张和戏剧性，吸引观众并促使他们反思人类行为的本质。通过这些故事，我们获得了对自己善变倾向的洞察，以及它们可能对我们自己和周围人的生活产生的影响。 最终，拥抱生活中的善变方面可以带来个人成长。通过认识到变化是一种常态，我们可以学习优雅和韧性地驾驭不可预测性。无论是在我们的关系、职业道路还是爱好中，理解事情可能并不总是按计划进行，使我们能够保持开放的态度，迎接新的可能性。 总之，生活的善变性质增加了一层复杂性，这既令人兴奋又令人生畏。通过接受这种不可预测性，我们可以培养一种欣赏自发性和拥抱变化的心态。生活可能是善变的，但它也充满了成长和发现的机会。因此，与其抵制我们存在中的善变元素，我们应该学会与之共舞，在旅程中找到快乐，而不仅仅是专注于目的地。