capybara

简明释义

英[ˌkæpiˈbɑːrə]美[ˌkæpiˈbɑːrə]

n. 水豚（南美无尾大水鼠）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.They reach their monumental size on a diet of wild pigs deer birds turtles capybara caimans and even jaguars.

长到如此大的尺寸，是由于它们可以捕食野猪，鹿，鸟，龟，水豚，凯门鳄甚至美洲虎。

2.They reach their monumental size on a diet of wild pigs, deer, birds, turtles, capybara, caimans, and even jaguars.

通过捕食野猪、鹿、鸟、海龟、水豚、凯门鳄、甚至美洲虎，它们可以达到其巨大的体型。

3.Sheldon: no, you squandered your time with me, and the moment has now passed. Feast on your disappointment, much as the capybara feasts on its own waste.

谢尔顿：不了，你浪费了我们探讨的黄金时间，而那个时刻已经一去不复返了，尽情回味你们的失落吧，就像水豚回味自己的排泄物一样。

4.The species ranged from tiny field mice to the 100 - pound capybara from Brazil.

物种范围从很小部分的老鼠到产自巴西的100磅重的水豚。

5.This young capybara was dragged into the water by a caiman, a local alligator.

这只小的水豚被当地一种叫做凯门鳄的鳄鱼拖下了水。

6.Sheldon: the capybara is the largest member of the rodent family.

谢尔顿：水豚是啮齿类动物中为数最多的品种。

7.The capybara is often seen lounging by the riverbank.

这只水豚经常在河岸边悠闲地晒太阳。

8.Many people find the capybara to be a friendly and social animal.

许多人觉得水豚是一种友好且喜欢社交的动物。

9.In some parks, you can feed the capybara during special events.

在一些公园里，你可以在特别活动期间喂养水豚。

10.The capybara is the largest rodent in the world.

水豚是世界上最大的啮齿动物。

11.You might spot a capybara in the wetlands of South America.

你可能会在南美的湿地看到水豚。

作文

The capybara, known as the world's largest rodent, is a fascinating creature that has captured the hearts of many due to its gentle nature and social behavior. Native to South America, particularly in countries like Brazil, Venezuela, and Colombia, the capybara is often found near bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, and wetlands. This semi-aquatic mammal can weigh up to 150 pounds and can grow to be about four feet long. Their unique appearance, characterized by a large, barrel-shaped body, short legs, and a slightly rounded head, makes them easily recognizable among other wildlife. One of the most interesting aspects of the capybara is its social behavior. These animals are highly social creatures, often living in groups of 10 to 20 individuals, although larger groups have been observed. This social structure provides safety in numbers, as they are preyed upon by various predators including jaguars, caimans, and anacondas. Living in a group allows the capybara to communicate effectively through a variety of vocalizations, including barks, whistles, and grunts, which help to alert others of potential threats. In addition to their social nature, capybaras are also known for their friendly demeanor towards other species. It is not uncommon to see them lounging peacefully alongside birds, monkeys, and even domestic animals. This peaceful coexistence highlights the capybara's calm temperament and adaptability in diverse environments. Their diet primarily consists of grasses and aquatic plants, making them herbivores, and they are known to graze for several hours each day. Interestingly, their digestive system is specially adapted to process tough plant material, allowing them to thrive in their natural habitat. The capybara has also gained popularity as a pet in recent years, particularly in certain regions where exotic pets are allowed. However, owning a capybara requires a significant commitment, as they need ample space, social interaction, and a proper diet to thrive. Potential owners must consider the legalities of owning such an animal, as regulations can vary widely depending on the area. It is essential for prospective capybara owners to research thoroughly and ensure they can meet the needs of these unique animals before bringing one into their home. Moreover, the conservation status of the capybara is generally secure, as they are not currently considered endangered. However, habitat loss due to agriculture and urban development poses a threat to their populations in certain areas. Conservation efforts are crucial to maintaining their natural habitats and ensuring that future generations can appreciate the beauty and uniqueness of the capybara. In conclusion, the capybara is more than just the largest rodent in the world; it is a remarkable animal with a rich social life and a gentle disposition. Their ability to live harmoniously with other species and their adaptability to various environments make them a subject of fascination for wildlife enthusiasts and researchers alike. Whether observed in the wild or kept as a pet, the capybara continues to intrigue those who encounter it, reminding us of the importance of preserving our natural world and the diverse creatures that inhabit it.

水豚（capybara），被称为世界上最大的啮齿动物，是一种迷人的生物，由于其温和的天性和社交行为，赢得了许多人的喜爱。水豚原产于南美，特别是在巴西、委内瑞拉和哥伦比亚等国家，通常在河流、湖泊和湿地等水体附近发现。这种半水生哺乳动物的体重可达150磅，体长可达四英尺。它们独特的外观，以大桶状的身体、短腿和略微圆润的头部为特征，使其在野生动物中容易辨认。 水豚最有趣的方面之一是它的社交行为。这些动物是高度社会化的生物，通常生活在10到20只个体的群体中，尽管也观察到更大的群体。这种社会结构提供了安全的数量，因为它们受到美洲虎、凯门鳄和巨蟒等各种捕食者的威胁。生活在群体中使水豚能够通过多种声音进行有效交流，包括吠叫、口哨和低鸣，这有助于警告其他潜在的威胁。 除了社交性，水豚还因对其他物种友好的性格而闻名。我们常常可以看到它们与鸟类、猴子甚至家畜和平共处。这种和平共处突显了水豚的温和性情和在多样环境中的适应能力。它们的饮食主要由草和水生植物组成，使它们成为草食动物，它们每天需要吃几小时的草。有趣的是，它们的消化系统专门适应处理坚韧的植物材料，使它们能够在自然栖息地中茁壮成长。 近年来，水豚因其作为宠物的受欢迎程度而受到关注，尤其是在某些允许养异宠的地区。然而，拥有水豚需要相当大的承诺，因为它们需要充足的空间、社交互动和适当的饮食才能茁壮成长。潜在的水豚主人必须考虑拥有这种动物的法律问题，因为不同地区的规定可能差异很大。未来水豚主人的研究至关重要，确保他们能够满足这些独特动物的需求，才能将其带入家庭。 此外，水豚的保护状态通常是安全的，因为它们目前并不被认为是濒危物种。然而，由于农业和城市发展导致的栖息地丧失在某些地区对它们的种群构成了威胁。保护工作对于维持它们的自然栖息地至关重要，确保未来几代人能够欣赏水豚的美丽和独特性。 总之，水豚不仅是世界上最大的啮齿动物；它是一种非凡的动物，拥有丰富的社交生活和温和的性格。它们与其他物种和谐共处的能力以及对各种环境的适应能力使它们成为野生动物爱好者和研究人员的迷人对象。无论是在野外观察还是作为宠物饲养，水豚继续吸引着那些遇到它的人，提醒我们保护自然世界和栖息其中的多样生物的重要性。