caracara

简明释义

英[ˌkɑːrəˈkɑːrə]美[ˌkɑːrəˈkɑːrə]

n. （产于中南美洲吃腐肉的）长腿兀鹰

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.The caracara, a somewhat lethargic bird, passes much of the day on the ground of the open country it inhabits.

卡拉·卡拉鹰，一种有点无精打采的鸟，白天大部分时间都在它空旷的栖息地度过。

2.The caracara, a somewhat lethargic bird, passes much of the day on the ground of the open country it inhabits.

卡拉·卡拉鹰，一种有点无精打采的鸟，白天大部分时间都在它空旷的栖息地度过。

3.The caracara is known for its distinctive black and white plumage.

这种卡拉卡拉以其独特的黑白羽毛而闻名。

4.In the wetlands, you might spot a caracara hunting for small reptiles.

在湿地，你可能会看到一只卡拉卡拉捕猎小爬行动物。

5.The caracara often scavenges on carrion left by larger predators.

这种卡拉卡拉常常在大型掠食者留下的尸体上觅食。

6.During our trip to South America, we were excited to see a caracara in its natural habitat.

在我们南美之行中，我们很高兴能在自然栖息地看到一只卡拉卡拉。

7.The caracara has a loud, distinctive call that can be heard from a distance.

这种卡拉卡拉有着响亮而独特的叫声，可以远远听到。

作文

The world of birds is filled with fascinating species, each with its unique characteristics and behaviors. One such bird that has captured the attention of ornithologists and bird watchers alike is the caracara. The caracara is a striking bird of prey belonging to the family Falconidae, primarily found in regions of North and South America. These birds are known for their distinctive appearance, which includes a strong beak, long legs, and a bold demeanor. Unlike many other birds of prey, caracaras are often seen scavenging rather than hunting, showcasing their adaptability and intelligence. The caracara is particularly notable for its social behavior. They are often seen in groups, which is somewhat unusual for raptors. This social structure allows them to work together to find food and protect their territory. The most common species, the Southern caracara (Caracara plancus), is frequently observed in open grasslands, savannas, and even along roadsides, where they can easily spot potential food sources. One of the most interesting aspects of the caracara is its diet. While they are classified as birds of prey, they have a varied diet that includes carrion, small mammals, insects, and even fruits. This omnivorous diet allows them to thrive in diverse environments. Their scavenging habits make them an important part of the ecosystem, as they help clean up dead animals and prevent the spread of disease. In terms of physical appearance, the caracara is quite impressive. They have a large body, a striking black and white plumage, and a bright orange facial skin that becomes more vivid during mating season. Their powerful beaks are designed for tearing flesh, making them effective scavengers. In flight, caracaras display a wide wingspan and a distinctive soaring style, often gliding effortlessly on thermal updrafts. The caracara also holds cultural significance in various regions. In some Native American cultures, they are seen as symbols of resourcefulness and survival. Their ability to thrive in different habitats and their opportunistic feeding habits reflect qualities that many people admire. Additionally, the caracara has been featured in literature and art, often representing freedom and adaptability. Despite their resilience, caracaras face threats from habitat loss and environmental changes. As urban areas expand and natural habitats are destroyed, these birds must adapt to new challenges. Conservation efforts are essential to ensure that future generations can continue to observe and appreciate these remarkable birds. In conclusion, the caracara is a fascinating bird that exemplifies the diversity and adaptability of avian species. Its scavenging lifestyle, social behavior, and striking appearance make it a subject of interest for bird lovers and researchers alike. Understanding the role of the caracara in the ecosystem highlights the importance of preserving natural habitats and promoting biodiversity. By protecting these incredible birds, we can ensure that they continue to soar across the skies for years to come.

鸟类的世界充满了迷人的物种，每种物种都有其独特的特征和行为。其中一种吸引鸟类学家和观鸟者注意的鸟是caracara。caracara是一种引人注目的猛禽，属于猎鹰科，主要分布在北美和南美地区。这些鸟以其独特的外观而闻名，包括强壮的喙、长腿和大胆的气质。与许多其他猛禽不同，caracara通常被发现是在觅食，而不是捕猎，展示了它们的适应能力和智慧。 caracara特别值得注意的是其社交行为。它们经常成群出现，这在猛禽中是相对不寻常的。这种社会结构使它们能够共同寻找食物并保护领土。最常见的种类是南方caracara（Caracara plancus），通常在开阔的草原、热带草原甚至路边被观察到，在那里它们可以轻松发现潜在的食物来源。 caracara最有趣的方面之一是它们的饮食。虽然它们被归类为猛禽，但它们的饮食多样，包括腐肉、小型哺乳动物、昆虫甚至水果。这种杂食性饮食使它们能够在多样的环境中生存。它们的拾荒习惯使它们成为生态系统的重要组成部分，因为它们帮助清理死去的动物，防止疾病传播。 在外观上，caracara相当令人印象深刻。它们体型较大，黑白相间的羽毛引人注目，鲜艳的橙色面部皮肤在繁殖季节变得更加鲜艳。它们强大的喙设计用于撕扯肉类，使它们成为有效的拾荒者。在飞行中，caracara展现出宽大的翼展和独特的翱翔风格，常常在热气流上轻松滑翔。 caracara在各个地区也具有文化意义。在一些美洲土著文化中，它们被视为机智和生存的象征。它们在不同栖息地中茁壮成长的能力和机会主义的觅食习惯反映了许多人所钦佩的品质。此外，caracara在文学和艺术中也有所体现，常常代表自由和适应能力。 尽管它们具有韧性，caracara仍然面临栖息地丧失和环境变化的威胁。随着城市地区的扩展和自然栖息地的破坏，这些鸟必须适应新的挑战。保护工作对于确保未来几代人能够继续观察和欣赏这些非凡的鸟类至关重要。 总之，caracara是一种迷人的鸟，体现了鸟类物种的多样性和适应性。它的拾荒生活方式、社交行为和引人注目的外观使其成为鸟类爱好者和研究人员感兴趣的对象。了解caracara在生态系统中的角色突显了保护自然栖息地和促进生物多样性的重要性。通过保护这些令人难以置信的鸟类，我们可以确保它们在未来的岁月中继续在天空中翱翔。