carcinoma

简明释义

英[ˌkɑːsɪˈnəʊmə]美[ˌkɑːrsɪˈnoʊmə]

n. [肿瘤] 癌

复 数 c a r c i n o m a s 或 c a r c i n o m a t a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To determine the value of thyroglobulin detection for diagnosis and monitoring of thyroid carcinoma.

探讨甲状腺球蛋白检测在甲状腺癌诊断及疗效监测中的应用价值。

2.The image shown is of a biopsy-proven basal cell carcinoma of the upper lid margin.

如图所示为上眼睑已被活检证实的基底细胞癌。

3.Objective in order to search a new early diagnostic method for bladder carcinoma.

目的探讨膀胱癌早期诊断的新的无创性检查方法。

4.The cytologic findings were compared to chalazion, pilomatrixoma and eyelid basal cell carcinoma.

将霰粒肿、眼睑毛母质瘤和基底细胞癌与细胞学上的发现进行对比。

5.Objective to compare two nutrition support schemes for postoperative patients with laryngeal carcinoma.

目的比较喉癌患者术后两种营养支持方案的优缺点。

6.The Clinicopathological Analysis of Salivary Duct Carcinoma.

涎腺导管癌临床病理分析。

7.This is embryonal carcinoma mixed with teratoma.

这是混有畸胎瘤的胚胎癌。

8.The diagnosis was a basal cell carcinoma.

其诊断结果是基底细胞癌。

9.Objective:To study the low field MRI diagnosis of gastric carcinoma.

目的：探讨低场磁共振对胃癌的诊断价值。

10.The doctor diagnosed her with carcinoma, which is a type of cancer that starts in the skin or tissues that line or cover internal organs.

医生诊断她患有癌瘤，这是一种从皮肤或衬里或覆盖内部器官的组织中开始的癌症。

11.Early detection of carcinoma can significantly improve treatment outcomes.

早期发现癌瘤可以显著改善治疗效果。

12.She underwent a biopsy to confirm the presence of carcinoma in her breast.

她进行了活检以确认乳腺中是否存在癌瘤。

13.Research shows that certain lifestyle changes can reduce the risk of developing carcinoma.

研究表明，某些生活方式的改变可以降低患上癌瘤的风险。

14.The oncologist explained the different types of carcinoma and their treatment options.

肿瘤科医生解释了不同类型的癌瘤及其治疗选择。

作文

Carcinoma is a term that is often heard in medical discussions, particularly when talking about cancer. It refers specifically to a type of cancer that originates in the epithelial cells, which are the cells that line the surfaces of organs and structures throughout the body. Understanding the nature of carcinoma (癌瘤) is crucial for both patients and healthcare providers, as it can significantly influence treatment options and prognosis. There are various types of carcinoma (癌瘤), with the most common being adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Adenocarcinoma arises from glandular tissue, while squamous cell carcinoma originates from flat cells found in the skin or lining of the respiratory and digestive tracts. Each type has its own characteristics, risk factors, and treatment modalities, making it essential for individuals to be aware of their specific diagnosis. The causes of carcinoma (癌瘤) can vary widely, but they often include a combination of genetic predisposition and environmental factors. For instance, exposure to carcinogens like tobacco smoke or ultraviolet radiation can increase the risk of developing certain types of carcinoma (癌瘤). Moreover, lifestyle choices such as diet, exercise, and alcohol consumption can also play a significant role in the development of this disease. Early detection of carcinoma (癌瘤) is vital for improving the chances of successful treatment. Regular screenings and being aware of the signs and symptoms associated with different types of carcinoma (癌瘤) can lead to earlier intervention. Common symptoms may include unexplained weight loss, persistent coughing, changes in bowel or bladder habits, and unusual lumps or swelling. Patients should not hesitate to consult healthcare professionals if they notice any of these symptoms. Treatment options for carcinoma (癌瘤) typically depend on the stage and type of cancer. Common approaches include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapies. In some cases, a combination of these treatments may be recommended to achieve the best outcome. Advances in medical research continue to improve the effectiveness of treatments, providing hope for those affected by carcinoma (癌瘤). In conclusion, understanding carcinoma (癌瘤) is essential for anyone looking to navigate the complexities of cancer. Awareness of its types, causes, symptoms, and treatment options empowers patients to take an active role in their health care. As research continues to evolve, we can remain hopeful for better prevention strategies and innovative treatments that will ultimately reduce the impact of carcinoma (癌瘤) on individuals and society as a whole.