carcinosarcoma

简明释义

英[/ˌkɑːr.kɪ.noʊ.sɑːrˈkoʊ.mə/]美[/ˌkɑːr.kɪ.noʊ.sɑːrˈkoʊ.mə/]

n. [肿瘤] 癌肉瘤

复 数 c a r c i n o s a r c o m a s 或 c a r c i n o s a r c o m a t a

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective to study the histopathological characteristics of carcinosarcoma of cardia and its differential diagnosis.

目的探讨贲门癌肉瘤病理组织学特点，诊断与鉴别。

2.Carcinosarcoma of the esophagus is a rare malignant tumor composed of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements.

食管癌肉瘤是肉瘤与癌两种成份共存的一种特殊类型并且十分少见的恶性肿瘤。

3.Results Initial symptoms of salivary carcinosarcoma were ache and tumidness of face.

结果：涎腺癌肉瘤临床表现常为迅速增大的颜面部肿物并伴疼痛。

4.Objective To present the clinical and pathological features of carcinosarcoma of ureter and renal pelvis.

目的总结肾盂输尿管癌肉瘤的临床及病理特点。

5.Objective To evaluate the clinical and pathological characteristics and investigate the origin of pulmonary carcinoma and improve the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary carcinosarcoma.

目的探讨肺癌肉瘤的临床病理特点、组织来源、诊断及治疗。

6.Methods 5 cases of the esophageal carcinosarcoma were studied with the immunohistochemical and histological method.

方法用免疫组织化学的方法对5例自管癌肉瘤的组织标本进行检测。

7.Herein, we report a unique case of metastatic basal cell carcinosarcoma, in which we analyzed the 2 components of the primary tumor as well as the metastasis by next-generation sequencing.

我们报道的唯一一例转移性基底细胞癌肉瘤病例，并对原发肿瘤的两种成分及转移成分进行了第二代基因测序。

8.Of 875 surgical specimens of esophagus, 2 cases were diagnosed as esophageal leiomyosarcoma and 2 cases carcinosarcoma.

在875例切除食管标本中，平滑肌肉瘤及癌肉瘤各2例。

9.In case esophageal carcinoma is associated with sarcoma, it is called carcinosarcoma.

当癌与肉瘤并存时称癌肉瘤。

10.The patient was diagnosed with carcinosarcoma, which is a rare type of cancer that contains both carcinoma and sarcoma components.

患者被诊断为癌肉瘤，这是一种罕见的癌症类型，包含癌上皮和肉瘤成分。

11.After the biopsy, the results confirmed the presence of carcinosarcoma in the tissue sample.

活检后，结果确认组织样本中存在癌肉瘤。

12.Treatment options for carcinosarcoma often include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy.

对于癌肉瘤的治疗选项通常包括手术、化疗和放疗。

13.The oncologist explained that carcinosarcoma can be particularly aggressive and may require a multidisciplinary approach.

肿瘤科医生解释说，癌肉瘤可能特别具有侵袭性，可能需要多学科协作的方法。

14.Research into the genetic markers of carcinosarcoma is ongoing to better understand its behavior.

对癌肉瘤遗传标记的研究正在进行，以更好地理解其行为。

作文

Carcinosarcoma is a rare and aggressive type of cancer that contains both carcinomatous (epithelial) and sarcomatous (mesenchymal) components. This dual nature makes it particularly challenging to diagnose and treat. Understanding the complexities of carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) is crucial for both medical professionals and patients alike. The term 'carcinosarcoma' comes from the combination of two Greek words: 'carcino,' meaning cancer, and 'sarcoma,' which refers to connective tissue tumors. The presence of both types of tissues in this tumor can lead to varied symptoms and complications. Patients may experience a range of issues depending on the organ affected, making early detection essential. Typically, carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) occurs in organs such as the uterus, breast, and lungs. In the uterus, for instance, it is often found in postmenopausal women. Symptoms may include abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure. Because these symptoms can mimic other conditions, misdiagnosis is common, which can delay treatment. Diagnosis of carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) usually involves imaging studies like CT scans or MRIs, followed by a biopsy to confirm the presence of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous cells. The histological examination is critical as it helps pathologists determine the specific type of cells present and their characteristics. This information is essential for creating an effective treatment plan. Treatment options for carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) often include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Surgical removal of the tumor is typically the first step, but due to the aggressive nature of this cancer, additional treatments are often necessary to prevent recurrence. Chemotherapy can be particularly challenging due to the tumor's mixed cell types, which may respond differently to various drugs. This necessitates a tailored approach to treatment, taking into account the specific characteristics of the tumor. Research into carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) is ongoing, with scientists exploring the genetic and molecular basis of this cancer. Understanding the underlying mechanisms can lead to better diagnostic tools and more effective therapies. Clinical trials are also being conducted to test new treatment regimens that may improve patient outcomes. In conclusion, carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) represents a complex and multifaceted challenge in oncology. Its unique composition requires a comprehensive understanding of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous elements for effective diagnosis and treatment. As research advances, there is hope for improved management strategies that can enhance survival rates and quality of life for those affected by this rare cancer. Awareness and education about carcinosarcoma (癌肉瘤) are vital, as they empower patients to seek timely medical advice and support.

癌肉瘤是一种罕见且侵袭性强的癌症，包含癌性（上皮）和肉瘤性（间叶）成分。这种双重性质使其在诊断和治疗上特别具有挑战性。理解癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）的复杂性对医疗专业人员和患者来说都至关重要。 “癌肉瘤”这个术语来源于两个希腊词的组合：“carcino”意为癌症，而“sarcoma”则指结缔组织肿瘤。这种肿瘤中两种类型的组织的存在可能导致不同的症状和并发症。患者可能会根据受影响的器官经历一系列问题，因此早期检测至关重要。 通常，癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）发生在子宫、乳腺和肺等器官。在子宫中，例如，它通常出现在绝经后的女性中。症状可能包括异常出血、盆腔疼痛或压迫感。由于这些症状可能与其他疾病相似，因此误诊很常见，这可能延误治疗。 癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）的诊断通常涉及CT扫描或MRI等影像学检查，然后进行活检以确认癌性和肉瘤细胞的存在。组织学检查至关重要，因为它帮助病理学家确定存在的细胞类型及其特征。这些信息对于制定有效的治疗计划至关重要。 癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）的治疗选择通常包括手术、化疗和放疗。手术切除肿瘤通常是第一步，但由于这种癌症的侵袭性，通常还需要额外的治疗以防止复发。由于肿瘤的混合细胞类型，化疗可能特别具有挑战性，这可能导致不同药物的反应不同。这就需要根据肿瘤的具体特征量身定制治疗方案。 对癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）的研究正在进行中，科学家们探索这种癌症的遗传和分子基础。理解潜在机制可以导致更好的诊断工具和更有效的疗法。临床试验也在进行中，以测试可能改善患者预后的新治疗方案。 总之，癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）在肿瘤学中代表了一个复杂而多面的挑战。其独特的组成要求全面了解癌性和肉瘤性元素，以便有效地进行诊断和治疗。随着研究的进展，人们希望能够改善管理策略，从而提高生存率和患者的生活质量。提高对癌肉瘤（carcinosarcoma）的认识和教育至关重要，因为这使患者能够及时寻求医疗建议和支持。