cataclysmic

简明释义

英[ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk]美[ˌkætəˈklɪzmɪk]

adj. 灾难性的；极不成功的；大变动的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Many today believe that the Zeta Reticuli messages actually refer to the Mayan calendar's cataclysmic event of 2012.

现今许多人相信齐塔网状星系的讯息实际上是指2012年玛雅日历所指的大灾劫。

2.Laotse had laughed before him, a thin, shrill yet cataclysmic laughter.

老子在庄子之前便懂得幽默，一种淡定、尖锐然而洪亮的嘲笑。

3.In fact a cataclysmic surface event is anticipated sometime within the next 18 to 24 months.

事实上，在接下来的18到24个月某段时间里，预期会有剧烈的地表事件发生。

4."2012" revolves around cataclysmic events that strike the Earth just as the Mayan calendar is coming to a close.

《2012》是一部描写当玛雅纪年结束的时候地球即将毁灭的灾难性影片。

5.We know that these events are among the most cataclysmic that the sky holds; but we understand only-and approximately-the how, not the why.

我们知道这些偶发事件是在天空拥有的最大的灾难；但我们仅仅——大概了解——只知其然，却不知其所以然。

6.Few had expected that change to be as cataclysmic as it turned out to be.

没有人预测到那些变化会变成一种大灾难。

7.During Earth's opening act, space debris and cataclysmic volcanic upheavals destroyed the evidence, like an arsonist torching his tracks.

在地球形成之初，其表面的残骸和大火山爆发等毁坏了所有关于生命的证据，如同纵火犯在作案后掩盖了作案的痕迹。

8.Cataclysmic housing crises are easy to spot, but also rare.

灾难性住房经济危机容易发现，却也很少发生。

9.The scientists warned that the volcanic eruption could have a cataclysmic 灾难性的 impact on the environment.

科学家警告说，火山爆发可能对环境产生灾难性的影响。

10.Many historians believe that the fall of the Roman Empire was a cataclysmic 灾难性的 event in world history.

许多历史学家认为，罗马帝国的衰落是世界历史上一个灾难性的事件。

11.The cataclysmic 灾难性的 floods last year displaced thousands of families.

去年的灾难性的洪水使数千个家庭流离失所。

12.Experts are studying the cataclysmic 灾难性的 effects of climate change on global ecosystems.

专家们正在研究气候变化对全球生态系统的灾难性的影响。

13.The asteroid impact was a cataclysmic 灾难性的 event that led to the extinction of the dinosaurs.

小行星撞击是导致恐龙灭绝的灾难性的事件。

作文

The term cataclysmic is often used to describe events that are catastrophic in nature, leading to significant and often irreversible changes. In the context of natural disasters, a cataclysmic event could refer to a massive earthquake, a volcanic eruption, or a devastating tsunami. These occurrences not only result in immediate destruction but also have long-term effects on the environment, economy, and society as a whole. For instance, consider the cataclysmic eruption of Mount Vesuvius in 79 AD. This volcanic event obliterated the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum, burying them under layers of ash and pumice. The loss of life was immense, and the cultural heritage of these cities was lost for centuries until their rediscovery in the 18th century. The cataclysmic nature of this event reshaped the landscape of the region and had profound implications for future volcanic studies. In modern times, we witness cataclysmic events that are not solely natural but also man-made. Climate change, driven by human activities, leads to extreme weather patterns, rising sea levels, and other cataclysmic consequences. For example, Hurricane Katrina in 2005 was a cataclysmic hurricane that devastated New Orleans, resulting in widespread flooding and loss of life. The aftermath highlighted the vulnerability of urban areas to such disasters and prompted discussions about infrastructure resilience and disaster preparedness. Moreover, the concept of a cataclysmic event can extend beyond physical disasters to include social and political upheavals. The fall of empires, revolutions, and major shifts in governance can be considered cataclysmic as they drastically alter the course of history. The French Revolution, for instance, was a cataclysmic event that dismantled centuries of monarchy and feudalism, leading to the rise of democratic ideals across Europe. In literature, the theme of cataclysmic change often serves as a backdrop for character development and plot progression. Authors use cataclysmic events to challenge their characters, forcing them to adapt and evolve in response to the chaos around them. This narrative device effectively illustrates the resilience of the human spirit in the face of overwhelming odds. As we reflect on the meaning of cataclysmic, it becomes clear that such events are pivotal moments that define not only individual lives but also entire civilizations. They serve as reminders of our vulnerability and the interconnectedness of our world. Understanding the implications of cataclysmic events can help us prepare for and mitigate future disasters, fostering a sense of responsibility towards our environment and society. In conclusion, the word cataclysmic encapsulates the essence of profound change brought about by disastrous events. Whether through natural calamities, human actions, or social transformations, cataclysmic occurrences challenge us to rethink our approaches to safety, sustainability, and governance. As we navigate the complexities of our modern world, recognizing the potential for cataclysmic change is essential for building a resilient future.

术语cataclysmic通常用来描述灾难性的事件，这些事件会导致显著且往往不可逆转的变化。在自然灾害的背景下，cataclysmic事件可以指大规模的地震、火山喷发或毁灭性的海啸。这些事件不仅造成直接的破坏，还对环境、经济和社会产生长期影响。 例如，考虑公元79年维苏威火山的cataclysmic喷发。这个火山事件摧毁了罗马的庞贝和赫库兰尼姆两座城市，将它们埋在灰烬和浮石之下。生命损失惨重，这些城市的文化遗产在几个世纪内消失，直到18世纪才被重新发现。这个cataclysmic事件重塑了该地区的地貌，并对未来的火山研究产生了深远的影响。 在现代，我们见证的cataclysmic事件不仅仅是自然的，也包括人为的。气候变化由人类活动驱动，导致极端天气模式、海平面上升和其他cataclysmic后果。例如，2005年的卡特里娜飓风就是一场cataclysmic飓风，严重破坏了新奥尔良，造成大范围的洪水和生命损失。其后果突显了城市地区对这些灾难的脆弱性，并引发了关于基础设施韧性和灾难准备的讨论。 此外，cataclysmic事件的概念还可以扩展到社会和政治动荡。帝国的崩溃、革命和治理的重大变化都可以被视为cataclysmic，因为它们彻底改变了历史的进程。例如，法国大革命就是一个cataclysmic事件，它摧毁了几个世纪的君主制和封建制度，导致民主思想在欧洲的兴起。 在文学中，cataclysmic变化的主题常常作为角色发展和情节推进的背景。作者利用cataclysmic事件来挑战他们的角色，迫使他们在周围的混乱中适应和发展。这种叙述手法有效地展示了人类精神在面对压倒性困难时的韧性。 当我们反思cataclysmic的含义时，变得清晰的是，这些事件是定义个体生活和整个文明的关键时刻。它们提醒我们脆弱性和我们世界的相互联系。理解cataclysmic事件的含义可以帮助我们为未来的灾难做好准备并减轻其影响，从而培养对环境和社会的责任感。 总之，cataclysmic这个词概括了由灾难性事件带来的深刻变化的本质。无论是通过自然灾害、人类行为还是社会变革，cataclysmic事件都挑战我们重新思考对安全、可持续性和治理的看法。当我们在现代世界中航行时，认识到cataclysmic变化的潜力对于建设一个有韧性的未来至关重要。