clathrates

简明释义

英[/ˈklæθreɪts/]美[/ˈkleɪθreɪts/]

窗格形的

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Pharmaceutical compositions and single unit dosage forms of thalidomide and pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, salts, solvates, hydrates, or clathrates are disclosed.

本发明公开了沙利度胺及其药学可接受的前药、盐、溶剂化物、水合物或包合物的药物组合物和单一单位剂型。

2.Pharmaceutical compositions and single unit dosage forms of thalidomide and pharmaceutically acceptable prodrugs, salts, solvates, hydrates, or clathrates are disclosed.

本发明公开了沙利度胺及其药学可接受的前药、盐、溶剂化物、水合物或包合物的药物组合物和单一单位剂型。

3.Although there is no evidence of active volcanism on Mars today, ancient methane trapped in ice cages called clathrates might be released now.

虽然今天还没有火星上活火山的证据，被冻结在冰内远古的甲烷有可能现在被释放了出来。

4.The presence of clathrates, ice-like lattice structures that can trap gases, could just as easily explain what we see on the moon.

笼形结构——能够捕获气体的象冰一样的晶格结构的存在，可以很容易地解释我们在这颗卫星上看到的现象。

5.That produced a greenhouse effect which, in turn, melted seabed structures known as methane clathrates, which trap that gas in ice.

产生了温室效应，反过来融化了海底甲烷包合物结构，将气体锁在冰中。

6.Additionally, an unknown quantity of methane in the form of hydrates (or clathrates) lies trapped beneath the polar sea floors.

此外，未知数量的甲烷以水合物(或气水化合物)的形式被困在极地海洋海底之下。

7.Gas is released from the clathrates by the earthquakes associated with the tectonic activity at the South Pole.

基弗尔说：“通过南极与造山运动相关联的地震，气体被从笼形结构中释放出来。”

8.Storage-stable organosilane quaternary compounds are provided in the form of adducts with urea (clathrates).

本发明以与脲的加合物（笼形物）的形式提供储存稳定的有机硅烷季铵化合物。

9.Scientists are studying the potential of methane clathrates to serve as a new energy resource.

科学家正在研究甲烷水合物作为一种新型能源资源的潜力。

10.The stability of clathrates in deep-sea environments is crucial for understanding climate change.

深海环境中水合物的稳定性对于理解气候变化至关重要。

11.Researchers have discovered large deposits of gas clathrates beneath the Arctic ice.

研究人员在北极冰层下发现了大量气体水合物储藏。

12.The release of carbon dioxide from melting clathrates could accelerate global warming.

融化的水合物释放二氧化碳可能加速全球变暖。

13.Understanding the formation of clathrates can help in predicting future geological events.

了解水合物的形成可以帮助预测未来的地质事件。

作文

Clathrates are fascinating compounds that have garnered significant attention in the fields of chemistry and environmental science. These unique structures consist of a framework of molecules that trap other molecules within their cavities, creating a solid lattice-like formation. The term 'clathrate' originates from the Latin word 'clathratus,' meaning 'barred' or 'lattice,' which aptly describes their intricate arrangement. One of the most well-known types of clathrates is gas clathrates, particularly those formed by methane, which are found in ocean sediments and permafrost regions. The formation of these clathrates (包裹物) occurs under specific temperature and pressure conditions, allowing gases to become trapped in a solid state. This phenomenon has raised considerable interest due to its implications for energy resources and climate change. Methane clathrates (包裹物) are of particular concern because they represent a significant reservoir of natural gas. Estimates suggest that the amount of methane stored in these clathrates (包裹物) may exceed all known conventional natural gas reserves combined. As global energy demands continue to rise, tapping into these resources could provide a substantial energy source. However, the extraction of methane from clathrates (包裹物) poses several challenges, including the risk of destabilizing the surrounding environment and releasing large quantities of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Moreover, the study of clathrates (包裹物) extends beyond energy resources; it also plays a crucial role in understanding climate change. As temperatures rise due to global warming, there is a concern that melting permafrost could release trapped methane from clathrates (包裹物) into the atmosphere, further exacerbating the greenhouse effect. This feedback loop highlights the importance of researching and monitoring clathrates (包裹物) to predict and mitigate potential climate impacts. In addition to their environmental implications, clathrates (包裹物) have intriguing applications in various industries. For instance, they can be utilized in drug delivery systems, where the clathrate structure can encapsulate therapeutic agents and release them in a controlled manner. This property opens up possibilities for developing more effective medications with fewer side effects. Furthermore, clathrates (包裹物) have potential uses in gas storage and separation technologies, offering innovative solutions for managing greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing energy efficiency. In conclusion, clathrates (包裹物) are complex and multifaceted compounds that hold significant promise and challenges in both energy and environmental sectors. Their unique ability to trap gases within a solid framework presents opportunities for resource extraction and technological advancements. However, the potential risks associated with their destabilization underline the need for careful research and management. As we continue to explore the world of clathrates (包裹物), it is essential to balance the pursuit of new energy sources with the imperative of protecting our planet from the adverse effects of climate change.

包裹物是一种引人入胜的化合物，在化学和环境科学领域引起了广泛关注。这些独特的结构由分子框架组成，能够在其空腔内捕获其他分子，从而形成一种固体晶格状的结构。‘clathrate’这个术语源于拉丁语‘clathratus’，意为‘有栅栏的’或‘晶格’，恰如其分地描述了它们复杂的排列。其中最著名的类型之一是气体包裹物，尤其是那些由甲烷形成的包裹物，这些包裹物存在于海洋沉积物和永久冻土地区。这些包裹物的形成发生在特定的温度和压力条件下，使气体能够以固态被捕获。这一现象引起了相当大的兴趣，因为它对能源资源和气候变化的影响。 甲烷包裹物特别令人关注，因为它们代表了天然气的重要储存库。估计这些包裹物中储存的甲烷量可能超过所有已知常规天然气储量的总和。随着全球能源需求的持续上升，开发这些资源可能提供可观的能源来源。然而，从包裹物中提取甲烷面临着若干挑战，包括可能破坏周围环境并将大量温室气体释放到大气中的风险。 此外，对包裹物的研究不仅限于能源资源，它还在理解气候变化方面发挥着至关重要的作用。随着全球变暖导致温度上升，人们担心融化的永久冻土可能会释放被包裹物捕获的甲烷，进一步加剧温室效应。这一反馈循环突显了研究和监测包裹物以预测和减轻潜在气候影响的重要性。 除了环境影响外，包裹物在各个行业也具有引人注目的应用。例如，它们可以用于药物递送系统，其中包裹物结构可以封装治疗剂并以受控方式释放。这一特性为开发更有效的药物和减少副作用开辟了可能性。此外，包裹物在气体储存和分离技术中也有潜在用途，提供了管理温室气体排放和提高能源效率的创新解决方案。 总之，包裹物是一种复杂且多面的化合物，在能源和环境领域都具有重要的前景和挑战。它们独特的能力使得气体能够在固体框架内被捕获，为资源提取和技术进步提供了机会。然而，与其不稳定相关的潜在风险强调了仔细研究和管理的必要性。随着我们继续探索包裹物的世界，平衡新能源源的追求与保护我们星球免受气候变化不利影响的必要性至关重要。