clavicle

简明释义

英[ˈklævɪkl]美[ˈklævɪkl]

n. [解剖] 锁骨

复 数 c l a v i c l e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The shoulder is a complex joint which consists of sternoclavicular joint, clavicle, acromioclavicular joint, scapula, glenohumeral joint, proximal humerus and scapulothoracic joint.

肩关节是由胸锁关节、骨、锁关节、胛骨、肱关节、骨近端以及肩胛胸壁关节共同组成的复杂结构。

2.The shoulder is a complex joint which consists of sternoclavicular joint, clavicle, acromioclavicular joint, scapula, glenohumeral joint, proximal humerus and scapulothoracic joint.

肩关节是由胸锁关节、骨、锁关节、胛骨、肱关节、骨近端以及肩胛胸壁关节共同组成的复杂结构。

3.Multi injuries occurred in 78 cases, the rib fractures concomitant with clavicle fractures were the commonest(31 cases). Conclusion The clavicle fractures are the common injury.

并发其它部位骨折与脱位的多发性损伤78例，以并发肋骨骨折最多见（31例）。

4.Result: Satisfactory results were achieved in 83% of the patients after receiving clavicle hook plate operation; problems were found in 5 cases.

结果83%的患者术后效果非常满意，出现5例肩锁钩钢板临床运用不当。

5.Wire fixation between coracoid process and clavicle plus ligament repaired is a reliable way for acromioclavicular joint dislocation.

喙锁间钢丝固定韧带修复是治疗肩锁关节脱位的一种可靠方法。

6.Objective To locate the new mark of the Right Neck-Clavicle Isosceles Triangle (RNClT) for the right venous angle puncture.

目的研究以“颈锁等腰三角”为新标志的右静脉角穿刺的应用解剖。

7.The doctor explained that the fracture was located in the left clavicle.

医生解释说，骨折发生在左侧锁骨。

8.During the physical exam, the physician palpated the clavicle for any abnormalities.

在体检中，医生触诊了锁骨以检查是否有异常。

9.A common injury in athletes is a broken clavicle due to falls.

运动员常见的伤害是由于摔倒导致的锁骨骨折。

10.The clavicle connects the arm to the body and plays a crucial role in shoulder movement.

锁骨将手臂连接到身体，并在肩部运动中起着至关重要的作用。

11.In some cases, surgery may be required to repair a severely fractured clavicle.

在某些情况下，可能需要手术来修复严重骨折的锁骨。

作文

The human body is a marvel of engineering, with each bone playing a vital role in our overall structure and function. One of the most interesting bones in the human skeleton is the clavicle, commonly known as the collarbone. The clavicle is a long, thin bone that connects the arm to the body, specifically linking the scapula (shoulder blade) to the sternum (breastbone). This unique positioning allows for a wide range of motion in the shoulder, which is crucial for various activities such as throwing, lifting, and pushing. Anatomically, the clavicle is situated horizontally across the upper chest and is one of the few bones that is not directly connected to any other bone by a joint. Instead, it serves as a strut that supports the shoulder and keeps it in place. This structural function is essential because it helps stabilize the shoulder joint, which is one of the most mobile joints in the body. Without the clavicle, the shoulder would lack the necessary support and could easily become dislocated or injured during physical activities. In terms of injury, the clavicle is one of the most commonly fractured bones in the body, especially among athletes and individuals who participate in contact sports. A fracture of the clavicle can occur due to a fall, direct impact, or even during childbirth. Symptoms of a fractured clavicle include severe pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the arm. Treatment typically involves rest, immobilization with a sling, and sometimes physical therapy to restore strength and mobility once the bone has healed. The importance of the clavicle extends beyond its physical functions; it also plays a significant role in our daily lives. For instance, when we engage in activities like driving, swimming, or playing sports, the clavicle facilitates the movements of our arms and shoulders, allowing us to perform these tasks efficiently. Additionally, the clavicle is an important landmark in medical examinations, as it helps healthcare professionals assess the alignment and integrity of the shoulder region. Culturally, the clavicle has also been referenced in art and literature. Its prominent position in the body makes it a subject of interest for artists who wish to portray the human form accurately. In many cultures, the clavicle is associated with beauty and grace, often highlighted in fashion and photography. This highlights the dual nature of the clavicle: it is not only a functional bone but also an aesthetic element of our anatomy. In conclusion, the clavicle is much more than just a bone; it is a crucial component of our skeletal system that enables a wide range of movements and provides stability to our shoulders. Understanding the anatomy and function of the clavicle can help us appreciate the complexity of the human body and the importance of taking care of our skeletal health. Whether through exercise, proper posture, or injury prevention, maintaining the health of our clavicle and surrounding structures is essential for an active and fulfilling life.

人类身体是工程的奇迹，每根骨头在我们的整体结构和功能中都扮演着重要角色。人类骨骼中最有趣的骨头之一是锁骨，通常被称为锁骨。锁骨是一根细长的骨头，连接手臂与身体，具体来说，是将肩胛骨（肩胛）与胸骨（胸骨）连接起来。这种独特的位置允许肩膀在投掷、举起和推动等各种活动中具有广泛的运动范围。 在解剖学上，锁骨位于上胸部的水平位置，是少数没有通过关节直接连接其他骨头的骨头之一。相反，它作为一个支柱，支撑肩膀并保持其位置。这种结构功能至关重要，因为它有助于稳定肩关节，而肩关节是身体中运动性最大的关节之一。如果没有锁骨，肩膀将缺乏必要的支持，容易在身体活动中脱位或受伤。 在受伤方面，锁骨是身体中最常见的骨折之一，尤其是在运动员和参与接触性运动的人群中。锁骨的骨折可能由于跌倒、直接冲击或甚至在分娩过程中发生。锁骨骨折的症状包括剧烈疼痛、肿胀和移动手臂的困难。治疗通常包括休息、用吊带固定以及有时进行物理治疗，以恢复力量和活动能力，一旦骨头愈合。 锁骨的重要性不仅体现在其物理功能上；它在我们的日常生活中也发挥着重要作用。例如，当我们进行驾驶、游泳或玩运动等活动时，锁骨促进了我们手臂和肩膀的运动，使我们能够高效地完成这些任务。此外，锁骨是医学检查中的一个重要标志，有助于医疗专业人员评估肩部区域的对齐和完整性。 在文化上，锁骨也在艺术和文学中被提及。它在身体中的显著位置使其成为艺术家的兴趣主题，他们希望准确地描绘人形。在许多文化中，锁骨与美丽和优雅相关，常常在时尚和摄影中被突出。这突显了锁骨的双重性质：它不仅是一根功能骨头，还是我们解剖学的美学元素。 总之，锁骨远不止是一根骨头；它是我们骨骼系统的关键组成部分，使广泛的运动成为可能，并为我们的肩膀提供稳定性。理解锁骨的解剖学和功能可以帮助我们欣赏人类身体的复杂性以及保护骨骼健康的重要性。无论是通过锻炼、正确的姿势还是预防受伤，维护我们的锁骨及其周围结构的健康对于活跃而充实的生活至关重要。