commensuration

简明释义

英[kəˌmensəˈreɪʃən]美[kəmenʃəˈreɪʃən]

n. 通约；同量；同大

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Decision analytical frameworks can be divided into several types: normative DAFs, such as decision analysis and cost-benefit analysis, that deal more directly with valuation and commensuration;

决策分析框架可以分为几种类别：规范性决策分析框架，比如更多直接涉及价值和通约的决策分析和成本效益分析；

2.Decision analytical frameworks can be divided into several types: normative DAFs, such as decision analysis and cost-benefit analysis, that deal more directly with valuation and commensuration;

决策分析框架可以分为几种类别：规范性决策分析框架，比如更多直接涉及价值和通约的决策分析和成本效益分析；

3.We should use the new method of the economic analysis of law, such as the right equity and the right commensuration.

这种新的研究方法就是经济分析的方法，应用法的经济分析可以实现民事权利的衡平与通约。

4.The architect emphasized the importance of commensuration in ensuring that the new building harmonizes with its surroundings.

建筑师强调了相称的重要性，以确保新建筑与周围环境和谐统一。

5.In her research, she found a clear commensuration between economic growth and environmental sustainability.

在她的研究中，她发现经济增长与环境可持续性之间存在明显的相称关系。

6.The teacher explained the concept of commensuration to help students understand how different metrics can be compared.

老师解释了相称的概念，以帮助学生理解如何比较不同的指标。

7.The study aimed to establish a commensuration between the levels of education and job satisfaction.

该研究旨在建立教育水平与工作满意度之间的相称关系。

8.Art critics often discuss the commensuration of color and form in evaluating a painting's success.

艺术评论家在评估一幅画作的成功时，常常讨论颜色与形状的相称。

作文

In our increasingly interconnected world, the concept of commensuration (相称) plays a crucial role in various fields, including economics, sociology, and environmental studies. At its core, commensuration refers to the process of measuring or comparing different entities based on a common standard or metric. This concept becomes particularly significant when we consider the complexities of global interactions, where diverse cultures, economies, and environments must be understood in relation to one another. One of the most apparent applications of commensuration can be found in economics. Economists often seek to compare the economic performance of different countries or regions. To do this effectively, they rely on standardized metrics such as Gross Domestic Product (GDP), unemployment rates, and inflation indices. These metrics allow for a form of commensuration that facilitates meaningful comparisons across varying economic landscapes. However, it is essential to recognize that these metrics can sometimes obscure the unique characteristics of individual economies. For instance, while GDP may provide a snapshot of economic health, it does not account for income inequality or environmental degradation, both of which are critical for a comprehensive understanding of a nation's well-being. In the realm of sociology, commensuration takes on a different but equally important dimension. Social scientists often grapple with the challenge of comparing social phenomena across different cultures and societies. This is where the concept of commensuration becomes particularly useful. By establishing common frameworks or indicators—such as levels of education, access to healthcare, or social mobility—researchers can analyze and interpret social structures in a way that transcends cultural boundaries. However, this approach also raises questions about the validity of such comparisons. Are we truly capturing the essence of social experiences when we reduce them to a set of comparable metrics? This dilemma highlights the need for a careful and nuanced approach to commensuration in social research. Environmental studies also benefit from the idea of commensuration. As climate change poses a global threat, researchers and policymakers must find ways to compare the environmental impacts of different nations and industries. Here, commensuration involves the use of standardized measures such as carbon emissions, biodiversity indices, and water usage. These metrics enable stakeholders to assess progress towards sustainability goals and to hold entities accountable for their environmental footprints. However, just as in economics and sociology, the challenge lies in ensuring that these measures accurately reflect the complexities of environmental issues. For example, a country with high carbon emissions may also have extensive reforestation efforts, complicating the narrative of its environmental impact. Ultimately, the concept of commensuration serves as a double-edged sword. While it provides valuable tools for comparison and analysis across various domains, it also necessitates a critical examination of the metrics we choose to employ. As we navigate an increasingly complex world, the ability to engage in thoughtful commensuration will be vital for fostering understanding and collaboration among diverse groups. Whether in economics, sociology, or environmental studies, we must strive to ensure that our comparisons are not only meaningful but also reflective of the rich tapestry of human experience. In doing so, we can better address the challenges we face and work towards a more equitable and sustainable future.

在我们日益互联的世界中，commensuration（相称）这一概念在经济学、社会学和环境研究等多个领域中发挥着至关重要的作用。commensuration 的核心是基于共同标准或指标来测量或比较不同实体的过程。当我们考虑全球互动的复杂性时，这一概念尤为重要，因为不同的文化、经济和环境必须相互理解。 commensuration 的一个显著应用可以在经济学中找到。经济学家经常寻求比较不同国家或地区的经济表现。为了有效地做到这一点，他们依赖于标准化指标，如国内生产总值（GDP）、失业率和通货膨胀指数。这些指标允许一种形式的 commensuration，使得在不同经济环境之间进行有意义的比较成为可能。然而，必须认识到，这些指标有时会掩盖个别经济体的独特特征。例如，虽然GDP可能提供了经济健康的快照，但它并未考虑收入不平等或环境恶化，而这两者对于全面了解一个国家的福祉至关重要。 在社会学领域，commensuration 则呈现出不同但同样重要的维度。社会科学家常常面临比较不同文化和社会中的社会现象的挑战。在这里，commensuration 的概念变得尤为有用。通过建立共同的框架或指标，例如教育水平、医疗保健的可及性或社会流动性，研究人员可以以超越文化界限的方式分析和解释社会结构。然而，这种方法也引发了关于此类比较有效性的质疑。当我们将社会经验简化为一组可比较的指标时，是否真正捕捉到了其本质？这一困境突显了在社会研究中对 commensuration 进行细致和深思熟虑的必要性。 环境研究同样受益于 commensuration 的理念。随着气候变化构成全球威胁，研究人员和政策制定者必须找到比较不同国家和行业环境影响的方法。在这里，commensuration 涉及使用标准化的测量指标，如碳排放、生物多样性指数和水资源使用情况。这些指标使利益相关者能够评估可持续发展目标的进展，并追究实体对其环境足迹的责任。然而，正如在经济学和社会学中一样，挑战在于确保这些措施准确反映环境问题的复杂性。例如，一个碳排放量高的国家可能也有广泛的再造林努力，这使其环境影响的叙述变得复杂。 最终，commensuration 的概念是一把双刃剑。虽然它为各个领域的比较和分析提供了宝贵的工具，但它也要求我们对所选择的指标进行批判性的审视。在应对日益复杂的世界时，从事深思熟虑的 commensuration 的能力将对促进不同群体之间的理解与合作至关重要。无论是在经济学、社会学还是环境研究中，我们都必须努力确保我们的比较不仅具有意义，而且能够反映人类经验的丰富织锦。这样，我们才能更好地应对面临的挑战，朝着更加公平和可持续的未来努力。