commune

简明释义

英[ˈkɒmjuːn;kəˈmjuːn]美[ˈkɑːmjuːn;kəˈmjuːn]

n. 社群，群体；（共产主义国家的）公社；（尤指欧洲一些国家的）最小行政区；亲密的谈话，互换想法

v. 交流，谈心；（精神上）与……很亲近（或亲密）

复 数 c o m m u n e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 c o m m u n e s

现 在 分 词 c o m m u n i n g

过 去 式 c o m m u n e d

过 去 分 词 c o m m u n e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.She lives in one of the poorest villages in the commune and makes a living growing rice and sweet potato.

她居住在这个社区最贫困的村庄之一，靠种植水稻和地瓜生活。

2.It is quite a waste for a poor commune like Dong Xuan.

这对像东川这样的穷公社来说，是种浪费。

3.One does not require such pieces however to commune with any kingdom.

你不需要这些挂件，只要去与任何一个王国交融。

4.Thee new highway has joined our commune to the city.

这条新公路把我们的公社与城市连接起来了。 。

5.Yes, gentlemen, the Commune intended to abolish that class property which makes the labor of the many the wealth of the few.

是的，先生们，公社是想要消灭那种将多数人的劳动变为少数人的财富的阶级所有制。

6.Yeah, because I want to commune with nature.

是的，因为我想亲近大自然。

7.The numbers of the commune were swollen by political refugees.

政治难民使公社的人数激增。

8.Astutely observed and delightfully delicate comic drama about a Swedish hippie commune in the Seventies.

麦迪逊 Lukas Moodysson ，2000，12.72英镑：一部对70年代的一个瑞典嬉皮公社的敏捷观察和快乐精致的卡通剧。

9.Therefore if you wish to commune with our species, one must go out into nature where we freely roam.

因此如果你希望与我们物种交流的话，你必须来到野外的大自然，在那里我们自由飘浮。

10.The villagers decided to form a small commune 公社 to manage their resources collectively.

村民们决定成立一个小型公社 公社来共同管理他们的资源。

11.In the heart of the city, there is a vibrant artists' commune 公社 that fosters creativity and collaboration.

在城市中心，有一个充满活力的艺术家公社 公社，促进创造力和合作。

12.They lived in a rural commune 公社 where everyone shared responsibilities and tasks.

他们住在一个乡村公社 公社，每个人都分担责任和任务。

13.The local commune 公社 organized a festival to celebrate community spirit and unity.

当地的公社 公社组织了一场节日庆祝社区精神和团结。

14.Many people are drawn to the idea of living in a commune 公社 for its emphasis on sustainability.

许多人被生活在公社 公社的理念所吸引，因为它强调可持续性。

作文

In the modern world, the concept of a commune (公社) has evolved significantly from its historical roots. Originally, a commune referred to a group of people living together and sharing resources, often in a rural setting. This idea was rooted in the belief that cooperation and communal living could lead to a more fulfilling and sustainable lifestyle. However, today, the term can encompass a variety of meanings, including urban communities, cooperative housing, and even online groups that share common interests. One of the most fascinating aspects of a commune is the emphasis on collective decision-making. In many traditional communes, every member has an equal voice in the governance of their community. This democratic approach fosters a sense of belonging and accountability among members. For instance, in a rural commune, decisions about resource allocation, agricultural practices, and community events are often made collectively. This not only strengthens bonds among members but also encourages them to work together towards common goals. Moreover, the idea of a commune promotes the sharing of resources, which can lead to more efficient use of materials and reduced waste. In an age where environmental concerns are paramount, the communal lifestyle offers a viable alternative to the consumer-driven culture that dominates modern society. By pooling resources, members of a commune can reduce their individual carbon footprints and create a more sustainable way of living. For instance, sharing tools, vehicles, and even labor can significantly decrease the need for excessive consumption. Additionally, the concept of a commune can be seen in various forms around the globe. From eco-villages in Europe to urban co-housing projects in North America, these communities are often founded on principles of sustainability, social equity, and inclusivity. They attract individuals who are seeking a deeper connection with others and the environment. Living in a commune allows people to forge meaningful relationships and cultivate a sense of community that is often lacking in today's fast-paced, individualistic society. However, living in a commune is not without its challenges. The necessity for compromise and collaboration can sometimes lead to conflicts among members. Differences in opinions regarding lifestyle choices, resource distribution, or community rules can create tension. Successful communes often have established conflict resolution mechanisms to address these issues and ensure that all voices are heard. This highlights the importance of communication and mutual respect in maintaining harmony within a commune. In conclusion, the concept of a commune (公社) has transformed over time, adapting to the needs and values of contemporary society. While it presents unique challenges, it also offers a powerful alternative to the isolation and disconnection prevalent in modern life. By embracing the principles of cooperation, shared resources, and collective decision-making, communities can create environments that foster connection, sustainability, and a sense of belonging. Whether in a rural setting or an urban landscape, the spirit of the commune continues to inspire individuals to seek out deeper connections with one another and the world around them.

在现代社会中，commune（公社）的概念与其历史根源有了显著的演变。最初，commune指的是一群人共同生活并共享资源，通常是在乡村环境中。这一理念根植于合作与共同生活能够带来更充实和可持续的生活方式的信念。然而，今天，这个术语可以包含多种含义，包括城市社区、合作住房，甚至是分享共同兴趣的在线团体。 commune最迷人的一个方面是对集体决策的强调。在许多传统公社中，每个成员在社区治理中都有平等的发言权。这种民主的方法增强了成员之间的归属感和责任感。例如，在一个乡村commune中，有关资源分配、农业实践和社区活动的决策通常是集体做出的。这不仅加强了成员之间的联系，还鼓励他们共同朝着共同目标努力。 此外，commune的理念促进了资源共享，这可以导致材料的更有效利用和减少浪费。在当今环境问题至关重要的时代，共同生活提供了一种可行的替代方案，摆脱了主导现代社会的消费文化。通过资源池化，commune的成员可以减少个人的碳足迹，创造出一种更可持续的生活方式。例如，共享工具、车辆甚至劳动可以显著减少过度消费的需求。 此外，commune的概念在全球各地以不同形式存在。从欧洲的生态村到北美的城市共同居住项目，这些社区往往建立在可持续性、社会公平和包容性的原则上。它们吸引那些寻求与他人和环境建立更深联系的人。生活在commune中使人们能够建立有意义的关系，并培养一种在当今快节奏、个人主义社会中常常缺失的社区感。 然而，生活在commune中并非没有挑战。妥协和合作的必要性有时会导致成员之间的冲突。关于生活方式选择、资源分配或社区规则的意见分歧可能会造成紧张。成功的公社通常会建立冲突解决机制，以应对这些问题并确保所有声音都被听到。这突显了沟通和相互尊重在维护commune内部和谐中的重要性。 总之，commune（公社）的概念随着时间的推移而发生了转变，适应了当代社会的需求和价值观。尽管它带来了独特的挑战，但它也为现代生活中普遍存在的孤立和脱节提供了强有力的替代方案。通过接受合作、共享资源和集体决策的原则，社区可以创造出促进联系、可持续性和归属感的环境。无论是在乡村还是城市环境中，commune的精神继续激励个人寻求与他人及周围世界的更深联系。