convulsions
简明释义
n. [内科]抽搐;社会动乱;哄堂大笑;震动(convulsion 的复数形式)
英英释义
A sudden, violent, and uncontrollable shaking movement of the body. | 身体突然、剧烈且无法控制的颤抖运动。 |
A series of involuntary muscle contractions that can occur during a seizure. | 在癫痫发作期间可能发生的一系列不自主肌肉收缩。 |
单词用法
[医]高热惊厥;发热性痉挛 |
同义词
痉挛 | 患者在治疗过程中经历了肌肉痉挛。 | ||
颤抖 | 由于焦虑,他的手出现了颤抖。 | ||
癫痫发作 | The doctor was concerned about the frequency of her seizures. | 医生对她癫痫发作的频率感到担忧。 | |
发作 | 她在等公交时突然发作。 |
反义词
平静 | 暴风雨过后,她感到一阵平静涌上心头。 | ||
稳定 | 经济的稳定对增长至关重要。 | ||
宁静 | 他通过冥想达到了宁静的状态。 |
例句
1.This unexpected result threw the company into convulsions of merriment.
这个意想不到的结果使大家笑得前仰后合。
2."It looks like GEO600 is being buffeted by the microscopic quantum convulsions of space-time," says Hogan.
“看起来GEO600像是在被时空的微观量子震动反复撞击。”霍根说。
3.Ingesting 7.5 grams will cause convulsions, and eating 10 grams will cause hallucinations.
摄入七点五克的肉豆蔻会导致痉挛,吃10克就会引起幻觉。
4.Clinical features include intense headache, loss of memory, hallucinations, confusion, disorientation, vertigo, convulsions, lethargy and coma.
临床特点包括剧烈头痛、失去记忆、出现幻觉、思维混乱、定向障碍、眩晕、惊厥、嗜睡和昏迷。
5.Common reactions to LD tests include convulsions, vomiting, paralysis and bleeding from the eyes, nose, mouth or rectum.
LD测试的通常反应包括,抽搐、呕吐、麻痹或眼睛鼻子嘴直肠出血。
6.Infants may be unable to feed or drink and may also experience unconsciousness, hypothermia and convulsions.
婴儿可能无法进食或喝水,并可出现失去知觉、低体温和惊厥。
7.This can cause convulsions and loss of consciousness underwater with drowning.
这会引起抽搐和意识丧失在水下溺死。
8.Measles can cause temporary complications, such as convulsions (fits) and diarrhoea.
麻疹能引起暂时并发症,如惊厥和腹泻。
9.The victim may pass into a state of severe and painful convulsions and then pass into death.
受刑人会进入到极度的痛苦和抽搐的状态,然后死亡。
10.The patient experienced severe convulsions during the seizure, which lasted several minutes.
患者在癫痫发作期间经历了严重的抽搐,持续了几分钟。
11.After the accident, he was in convulsions from the pain and shock.
事故后,他因疼痛和震惊而出现了抽搐。
12.The doctor explained that convulsions can be caused by a high fever in children.
医生解释说,儿童的高烧可能会引起抽搐。
13.She fell to the ground in convulsions, prompting immediate medical assistance.
她倒在地上出现了抽搐,立即呼叫了医疗援助。
14.The medication helped reduce the frequency of her convulsions significantly.
这种药物显著减少了她的抽搐频率。
作文
In the realm of medicine, the term convulsions refers to sudden, violent, and uncontrolled muscle contractions. These involuntary movements can be a result of various medical conditions, including epilepsy, fever, or even certain types of infections. Understanding convulsions is crucial not only for healthcare professionals but also for individuals who may encounter someone experiencing this condition. When one thinks about convulsions, it often conjures images of someone shaking uncontrollably on the ground. However, it is important to note that convulsions can manifest in many different forms. For instance, they can occur as brief episodes of jerking movements or as more severe seizures that last longer and involve loss of consciousness. The experience of witnessing someone having convulsions can be frightening for bystanders, especially if they are not familiar with the proper response. The causes of convulsions can vary widely. In children, febrile seizures are relatively common and typically occur in response to a high fever. Although these types of convulsions can be alarming for parents, most children outgrow them without any long-term effects. In adults, convulsions may indicate a more serious underlying condition, such as epilepsy or a brain injury. It is essential for individuals who experience recurrent convulsions to seek medical advice to determine the root cause and appropriate treatment. Treatment for convulsions often involves medication to control the frequency and severity of the episodes. Antiepileptic drugs are commonly prescribed for those diagnosed with epilepsy, while other medications may be used for different underlying causes. In some cases, lifestyle changes, such as stress management and avoiding triggers, can also help reduce the likelihood of experiencing convulsions. In addition to medical intervention, education plays a vital role in managing convulsions. Individuals who are around someone prone to these episodes should know how to respond effectively. This includes ensuring the person is safe, timing the duration of the convulsions, and seeking medical assistance if necessary. Understanding the nature of convulsions can help demystify the experience and reduce the fear associated with witnessing such an event. Furthermore, support from friends and family is invaluable for those who experience convulsions. Emotional support can alleviate feelings of isolation and anxiety that may accompany the condition. By fostering an environment of understanding and empathy, loved ones can help individuals cope with the challenges posed by convulsions. In conclusion, convulsions are complex medical phenomena that require a comprehensive understanding from both medical professionals and the general public. By educating ourselves about the causes, treatments, and appropriate responses to convulsions, we can create a more supportive and informed community. Whether through medical intervention or emotional support, it is crucial to address the challenges posed by convulsions to improve the quality of life for those affected.
在医学领域,术语抽搐指的是突然、剧烈和无法控制的肌肉收缩。这些不自主的运动可能是由多种医疗条件引起的,包括癫痫、发热或甚至某些类型的感染。理解抽搐对医疗专业人员和可能遇到经历这种情况的个人来说都是至关重要的。 当人们想到抽搐时,往往会联想到某人在地上不受控制地颤抖。然而,重要的是要注意,抽搐可以以许多不同的形式表现出来。例如,它们可以表现为短暂的抽动或更严重的癫痫发作,持续时间更长并伴有意识丧失。目睹某人发生抽搐的经历对旁观者来说可能是令人恐惧的,尤其是如果他们对正确的反应不熟悉的话。 抽搐的原因可以大相径庭。在儿童中,热性惊厥是相对常见的,通常是对高烧的反应。尽管这些类型的抽搐对父母来说可能令人惊慌,但大多数孩子会在没有任何长期影响的情况下度过这个阶段。在成年人中,抽搐可能表明潜在的更严重的病症,例如癫痫或脑损伤。经历反复抽搐的人必须寻求医疗建议,以确定根本原因和适当的治疗。 抽搐的治疗通常涉及药物控制发作的频率和严重程度。抗癫痫药物通常被开给被诊断为癫痫的人,而其他药物可能用于不同的潜在原因。在某些情况下,生活方式的改变,例如压力管理和避免诱因,也可以帮助减少经历抽搐的可能性。 除了医疗干预,教育在管理抽搐方面也发挥着重要作用。周围有可能发生这些发作的人应该知道如何有效应对。这包括确保该人安全、计时抽搐的持续时间,以及在必要时寻求医疗帮助。了解抽搐的性质可以帮助揭开这种经历的神秘面纱,并减少目睹此类事件所带来的恐惧感。 此外,来自朋友和家人的支持对那些经历抽搐的人来说是无价的。情感支持可以缓解伴随这种状况而来的孤独感和焦虑感。通过营造一个理解和同情的环境,亲人可以帮助个人应对抽搐带来的挑战。 总之,抽搐是复杂的医学现象,需要医疗专业人员和公众的全面理解。通过教育自己关于抽搐的原因、治疗和适当的反应,我们可以创造一个更具支持性和信息化的社区。无论是通过医疗干预还是情感支持,解决抽搐带来的挑战对于改善受影响者的生活质量至关重要。
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