cysticercus

简明释义

英[ˌsɪstɪˈsɜːkəs]美[ˌsɪstɪˈsərkəs]

n. [无脊椎] 囊尾幼虫

复 数 c y s t i c e r c i

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The contents of free amino acid (FAA) in Cysticercus cellulosae affected by albendazole in vitro were determined by using 835-50 type of automatic amino acid analyzer.

应用日立835-50型氨基酸自动分析仪测定阿苯达唑作用体外培养猪囊虫的氨基酸含量。

2.This paper proved that there were some proteins in rinsed fluid of Cysticercus cellulosae.

本文初步分析了猪囊尾蚴囊壁表面蛋白的特性。

3.Methods:8 patients with third ventricle tumors or pigs were operated cysticercus on via the approach of transcallosum-hemispheres.

方法：显微镜下经纵裂胼胝体入路切除三脑室肿瘤及猪囊虫8例。

4.Results Pathological diagnosis reveals 5 cerebral cysticercus and 2 cerebral echinococcoses, and histological examination of cyst membrane removed totally or partially shows 4 neuroepithelial cysts.

结果手术摘除并经病理证实为脑囊虫5例，脑包虫2例； 囊壁切除或部分切除经组织学证实为神经上皮性囊肿4例。

5.It is suggested that living cysticercus could be completely absorbed after anti cysticercus treatment and no sequelae followed.

结果表明，活的囊尾蚴抗囊治疗后可被完全吸收，不留有后遗症。

6.The larval stage of certain tapeworms, resembling a cysticercus but having the scolex completely filling the enclosing cyst.

囊尾幼虫许多绦虫的幼虫时期，由在充满液体的囊中单个的肠套头结构成。

7.Each cysticercus consists of a cyst wall and a single scolex invaginated into the lumen.

每一个囊尾蚴是由一个囊壁和陷入囊腔中的单独一个头节所组成的。

8.There is cross reaction between cysticercus and echinococcosis.

囊虫病与包虫病患者血清有一定的交叉反应。

9.The infection was caused by the ingestion of food contaminated with 囊虫 larvae.

这种感染是由于摄入被囊虫幼虫污染的食物引起的。

10.Doctors diagnosed the patient with neurocysticercosis, which is caused by 囊虫 in the brain.

医生诊断患者患有神经囊虫病，这是由大脑中的囊虫引起的。

11.The lifecycle of the tapeworm includes the 囊虫 stage in pigs.

绦虫的生命周期包括猪体内的囊虫阶段。

12.Eating undercooked pork can lead to the transmission of 囊虫 infections.

吃生或未熟透的猪肉可能导致囊虫感染的传播。

13.Treatment for 囊虫 infection often involves antiparasitic medications.

治疗囊虫感染通常需要使用抗寄生虫药物。

作文

The term cysticercus refers to the larval stage of a tapeworm, specifically Taenia solium, which is known to infect humans and other animals. This parasitic infection is particularly prevalent in regions where hygiene practices are not strictly followed and where pigs are raised in close proximity to human populations. Understanding the biology and transmission of cysticercus is crucial for public health awareness and disease prevention. When a person ingests eggs of the tapeworm, usually through contaminated food or water, the eggs hatch in the intestines and develop into larvae known as cysticercus. These larvae can migrate to various tissues in the body, including the brain, muscles, and eyes, leading to a condition called cysticercosis. Cysticercosis can cause severe neurological issues, seizures, and even death if not treated properly. In many developing countries, the lack of proper sanitation and access to clean water increases the risk of cysticercus infection. Pigs that consume human feces can become carriers of the tapeworm eggs, perpetuating the cycle of infection. Education on proper hygiene practices, such as washing hands thoroughly and cooking pork to safe temperatures, is vital in breaking this cycle. The symptoms of cysticercosis can vary significantly depending on the location of the cysticercus within the body. For instance, when it affects the brain, it can lead to neurocysticercosis, which may present with headaches, confusion, and seizures. In some cases, individuals may remain asymptomatic for years before symptoms appear, complicating diagnosis and treatment. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as MRI or CT scans, which can reveal the presence of cysticercus in the brain or other tissues. Treatment may include antiparasitic medications, corticosteroids to reduce inflammation, and sometimes surgery to remove cysts that cause significant problems. Preventing the spread of cysticercus requires a multifaceted approach. Public health campaigns aimed at educating communities about the risks associated with poor sanitation and the importance of cooking meat thoroughly are essential. Additionally, improving access to clean water and sanitation facilities can significantly reduce the incidence of this infection. In conclusion, the understanding of cysticercus and its implications for human health is critical for effective disease prevention and control. By promoting better hygiene practices and improving living conditions, we can reduce the burden of cysticercosis and protect vulnerable populations from this preventable disease. Awareness and education are key components in the fight against the spread of cysticercus, ensuring a healthier future for communities at risk.

术语cysticercus指的是绦虫的幼虫阶段，特别是猪带绦虫（Taenia solium），这种寄生虫感染人类和其他动物。这种寄生虫感染在卫生条件不严格和猪与人群密切接触的地区尤其普遍。了解cysticercus的生物学和传播方式对于公共卫生意识和疾病预防至关重要。 当一个人通过受污染的食物或水摄入绦虫卵时，这些卵会在肠道中孵化并发育成被称为cysticercus的幼虫。这些幼虫可以迁移到身体的各种组织中，包括大脑、肌肉和眼睛，导致一种叫做囊尾蚴病（cysticercosis）的病症。囊尾蚴病如果不及时治疗，可能会导致严重的神经问题、癫痫甚至死亡。 在许多发展中国家，缺乏适当的卫生设施和清洁水源增加了感染cysticercus的风险。食用人类粪便的猪可能成为绦虫卵的携带者，从而延续感染循环。关于良好卫生习惯的教育，例如彻底洗手和将猪肉煮熟到安全温度，对于打破这一循环至关重要。 囊尾蚴病的症状因cysticercus在体内的位置而异。例如，当它影响大脑时，可能会导致神经囊尾蚴病，表现为头痛、混乱和癫痫。在某些情况下，个体可能在多年内保持无症状状态，然后出现症状，这使得诊断和治疗更加复杂。 通常，诊断涉及MRI或CT扫描等影像学检查，这可以揭示大脑或其他组织中存在的cysticercus。治疗可能包括抗寄生虫药物、类固醇以减少炎症，有时还需要手术来去除引起重大问题的囊肿。 预防cysticercus的传播需要多方面的方法。旨在教育社区有关卫生条件差和彻底烹饪肉类的重要性所带来的风险的公共卫生运动至关重要。此外，改善清洁水源和卫生设施的可及性可以显著降低这种感染的发生率。 总之，理解cysticercus及其对人类健康的影响对于有效的疾病预防和控制至关重要。通过促进更好的卫生习惯和改善生活条件，我们可以减少囊尾蚴病的负担，保护易受影响的人群免受这种可预防疾病的侵害。意识和教育是抗击cysticercus传播的关键组成部分，确保为面临风险的社区创造一个更健康的未来。