deaminize

简明释义

英[diːˈæmɪnaɪz]美[diːˈæməˌnaɪz]

vt. 使脱去氨基（等于 deaminate）

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e a m i n i z e s

现 在 分 词 d e a m i n i z i n g

过 去 式 d e a m i n i z e d

过 去 分 词 d e a m i n i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The researchers aimed to deaminize the amino acids to study their metabolic pathways.

研究人员旨在去氨基化氨基酸以研究其代谢途径。

2.In the laboratory, they used specific enzymes to deaminize the sample for further analysis.

在实验室中，他们使用特定的酶来去氨基化样品以进行进一步分析。

3.To enhance the flavor, the chef decided to deaminize the proteins in the dish.

为了增强风味，厨师决定去氨基化菜肴中的蛋白质。

4.The process to deaminize nucleotides is crucial in genetic engineering.

在基因工程中，去氨基化核苷酸的过程是至关重要的。

5.During the experiment, they observed how quickly the bacteria could deaminize organic compounds.

在实验过程中，他们观察到细菌能够多快地去氨基化有机化合物。

作文

In the realm of biochemistry, the process of deaminize is crucial for various metabolic pathways. To deaminize means to remove an amine group from a molecule, which is often an essential step in amino acid metabolism. This process can lead to the conversion of amino acids into different compounds that the body can utilize for energy or other functions. For instance, when proteins are consumed, they are broken down into their constituent amino acids. Some of these amino acids may undergo deaminization, which allows the body to eliminate excess nitrogen and convert the remaining carbon skeletons into glucose or fatty acids, depending on the body's needs. The significance of deaminize cannot be overstated. In humans, the liver plays a pivotal role in this process. The removal of the amine group helps in the detoxification of ammonia, a byproduct of amino acid breakdown. Ammonia is toxic at high levels, so converting it into urea through the urea cycle is vital for maintaining nitrogen balance in the body. Thus, deaminize serves not only a metabolic function but also a protective one. Moreover, the implications of deaminize extend beyond human physiology. In plants, the process is equally important. Plants utilize amino acids for growth and development, and the ability to deaminize these compounds allows them to adapt to varying environmental conditions. For example, during periods of stress, such as drought or nutrient deficiency, plants can deaminize amino acids to release energy and sustain vital processes. Understanding how to manipulate the deaminize process can have significant applications in biotechnology and medicine. Researchers are exploring ways to enhance or inhibit deaminization to improve metabolic efficiency in crops or to develop therapies for metabolic disorders in humans. By targeting the enzymes responsible for deaminize, scientists hope to create solutions that can either increase crop yields or help manage conditions like phenylketonuria (PKU), where the body cannot properly metabolize phenylalanine due to a lack of the necessary enzymes. In summary, the process of deaminize is a fundamental biochemical reaction with far-reaching consequences in both human health and agricultural practices. It is a prime example of how a single biochemical process can influence larger systems, from individual metabolism to global food security. As we continue to explore the intricacies of biochemistry, understanding processes like deaminize will be key in addressing some of the most pressing challenges facing humanity today.

在生物化学领域，去氨基化过程对各种代谢途径至关重要。去氨基化是指从分子中去除氨基，这通常是氨基酸代谢中的一个重要步骤。这个过程可以导致氨基酸转化为身体可以利用的不同化合物，用于能量或其他功能。例如，当摄入蛋白质时，它们被分解为其组成氨基酸。其中一些氨基酸可能会经历去氨基化，这使得身体能够消除多余的氮，并将剩余的碳骨架转化为葡萄糖或脂肪酸，具体取决于身体的需求。 去氨基化的重要性不容小觑。在人类中，肝脏在这一过程中发挥着关键作用。去除氨基有助于解毒氨，这是氨基酸分解的副产品。氨在高浓度下是有毒的，因此通过尿素循环将其转化为尿素对于维持体内氮平衡至关重要。因此，去氨基化不仅具有代谢功能，还有保护作用。 此外，去氨基化的影响超出了人类生理学。在植物中，这一过程同样重要。植物利用氨基酸进行生长和发育，能够去氨基化这些化合物使它们能够适应不同的环境条件。例如，在干旱或营养缺乏等压力期间，植物可以去氨基化氨基酸以释放能量并维持重要过程。 了解如何操控去氨基化过程在生物技术和医学中具有重要应用。研究人员正在探索增强或抑制去氨基化的方法，以提高作物的代谢效率或开发治疗人类代谢疾病的疗法。通过靶向负责去氨基化的酶，科学家希望创造出可以增加作物产量或帮助管理苯丙酮尿症（PKU）的方法，在这种情况下，身体由于缺乏必要的酶而无法正确代谢苯丙氨酸。 总之，去氨基化过程是一个基本的生化反应，对人类健康和农业实践都有深远的影响。它是一个典型的例子，展示了单一生化过程如何影响更大的系统，从个体代谢到全球粮食安全。随着我们继续探索生物化学的复杂性，理解像去氨基化这样的过程将是解决当今人类面临的一些最紧迫挑战的关键。