declivity

简明释义

英[dɪˈklɪvɪti]美[dɪˈklɪvəti]

n. 下坡；倾斜

复 数 d e c l i v i t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Franz and the count in their turn then advanced along the same path, which, at the distance of a hundred paces, led them over a declivity to the bottom of a small valley.

弗兰兹和伯爵也顺着这条小径向前走去，走了约一百步，他们就到了一片通到一个小谷底去的斜坡上。

2.The deformation of level foundation is generally symmetric of road central line and the deformation of slope foundation is mainly concentrated on the border side of the declivity.

水平地基的变形大致对称于线路中心线，斜坡地基的变形集中在下坡一侧边坡下；

3.The immense oriented meandering river, along the long axis of the depression and with the gentle declivity and long slope, carried a large amount of mud and sand into the lake basin.

沿盆地长轴方向，在坡降缓、斜坡长的古地形等条件下，源远流长地巨大的定向曲流河携带大量的泥沙进入湖盆，在河湖作用过渡带形成曲流河三角洲沉积体。

4.He had rolled down a declivity of twelve or fifteen feet.

他是从十二尺或十五尺高的地方滚下来的。

5.The stability and reliability of tall buildings are one of the focuses of people' concern and declivity is one of the most important indexes in engineering construction.

高大建筑物的稳定性和可靠性是人们关注的焦点问题，其中倾斜度是重要的施工技术质量指标之一。

6.The hikers cautiously made their way down the somewhat steep and rocky declivity that led to the river.

徒步旅行者们小心的走上通往小河的有些陡峭，多石的斜坡。

7.The hikers carefully navigated the steep declivity 倾斜坡 to avoid losing their footing.

登山者小心翼翼地穿过陡峭的declivity 倾斜坡以避免失去平衡。

8.The road was built along the declivity 倾斜坡 of the hill, offering stunning views of the valley below.

这条路沿着山的declivity 倾斜坡修建，提供了山谷下方的美丽景色。

9.They set up camp at the base of the declivity 倾斜坡, where the ground was flat and dry.

他们在declivity 倾斜坡的底部扎营，那里地面平坦且干燥。

10.During the storm, debris slid down the declivity 倾斜坡, blocking the path for several hours.

暴风雨期间，碎片滑下declivity 倾斜坡，阻塞了通道几个小时。

11.The children loved to roll down the grassy declivity 倾斜坡 in the park.

孩子们喜欢在公园的草地declivity 倾斜坡上打滚。

作文

In the world of geography, one often encounters various terms that describe the features of our planet. Among these terms, the word declivity refers to a downward slope or incline, particularly in relation to landforms. Understanding such geographical features is essential not only for students of geography but also for anyone interested in the natural world. The concept of declivity can be observed in many landscapes, from rolling hills to steep mountainsides. The importance of recognizing declivity lies in its implications for both ecology and human activity. For instance, areas with significant declivity may experience different weather patterns, soil erosion rates, and water runoff compared to flat terrains. This can affect agricultural practices, as farmers must adapt their methods to the challenges posed by sloped land. In regions where declivity is pronounced, crops may require specific planting techniques to prevent soil loss and ensure proper irrigation. Moreover, declivity plays a crucial role in urban planning and development. Cities built on hilly terrain must consider the impact of slopes on infrastructure. Roads and buildings need to be designed to accommodate the natural lay of the land, ensuring safety and accessibility. For example, steep declivities can pose risks for vehicles, necessitating the installation of guardrails and proper drainage systems to manage rainwater runoff effectively. In addition to practical applications, declivity also carries aesthetic and recreational significance. Many people are drawn to landscapes featuring varied elevations, as they offer stunning views and opportunities for outdoor activities. Hiking trails often traverse areas of declivity, providing adventurers with both challenges and rewards. The thrill of climbing a steep slope or descending into a valley can create memorable experiences for nature lovers. Furthermore, the study of declivity can enhance our understanding of geological processes. Over time, natural forces such as erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity shape the landscape, leading to the formation of various slopes and valleys. By examining these changes, scientists can gain insights into the history of the Earth and predict future shifts in the environment. In conclusion, the term declivity encapsulates more than just a simple downward slope; it represents a vital aspect of our planet's geography. From its influence on agriculture and urban development to its role in recreation and scientific research, declivity is a concept that resonates across multiple fields. As we continue to explore and understand our world, recognizing the significance of declivity will help us appreciate the intricate relationships between landforms, ecosystems, and human activities.

在地理学的世界中，人们经常会遇到各种描述我们星球特征的术语。在这些术语中，单词declivity指的是向下的坡度或倾斜，特别是与地形相关的。理解这些地理特征不仅对地理学生至关重要，也对任何对自然世界感兴趣的人来说至关重要。declivity的概念可以在许多风景中观察到，从起伏的丘陵到陡峭的山坡。 认识declivity的重要性在于它对生态和人类活动的影响。例如，具有显著declivity的地区可能会经历不同的天气模式、土壤侵蚀率和水流失情况，与平坦的地形相比。这可能影响农业实践，因为农民必须调整他们的方法，以应对倾斜土地带来的挑战。在declivity显著的地区，作物可能需要特定的种植技术，以防止土壤流失并确保适当的灌溉。 此外，declivity在城市规划和发展中也发挥着至关重要的作用。在丘陵地形上建造的城市必须考虑坡度对基础设施的影响。道路和建筑物需要设计成适应自然地形，以确保安全和可达性。例如，陡峭的declivities可能对车辆构成风险，因此需要安装护栏和适当的排水系统，以有效管理雨水流失。 除了实际应用外，declivity还具有美学和娱乐意义。许多人被具有多样化高度的景观所吸引，因为它们提供了壮丽的视野和户外活动的机会。远足小径通常穿越declivity区域，为冒险者提供挑战和奖励。攀登陡坡或下降到山谷的刺激可以为热爱自然的人创造难忘的经历。 此外，研究declivity可以增强我们对地质过程的理解。随着时间的推移，自然力量如侵蚀、风化和构造活动塑造了景观，导致各种坡度和山谷的形成。通过检查这些变化，科学家可以获得关于地球历史的见解，并预测环境未来的变化。 总之，术语declivity不仅仅是一个简单的向下坡度；它代表了我们星球地理的重要方面。从对农业和城市发展的影响，到在休闲和科学研究中的作用，declivity是一个在多个领域引起共鸣的概念。随着我们继续探索和理解我们的世界，认识到declivity的重要性将帮助我们欣赏地形、生态系统和人类活动之间错综复杂的关系。