decompensate

简明释义

英[ˌdiːˈkɒmpənˌseɪt]美[ˌdiːˈkɒmpənˌseɪt]

v. 代谢失调

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e c o m p e n s a t e s

现 在 分 词 d e c o m p e n s a t i n g

过 去 式 d e c o m p e n s a t e d

过 去 分 词 d e c o m p e n s a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Conclusion Autologous stem cells transplantation might be a safe and effective method for decompensate liver cirrhosis.

结论自体干细胞移植治疗晚期肝硬化是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。

2.Conclusion Autologous stem cells transplantation might be a safe and effective method for decompensate liver cirrhosis.

结论自体干细胞移植治疗晚期肝硬化是一种安全、有效的治疗方法。

3.Objective To investigate the clinical features of decompensate cirrhosis patients with pleural effusion.

目的探讨肝硬化失代偿期合并肝性胸水患者的临床特点。

4.Patients with heart disease may decompensate 失去补偿能力 when they experience increased physical activity.

心脏病患者在经历增加的身体活动时可能会失去补偿能力。

5.If a person's liver function declines, they might decompensate 失去补偿能力 and show symptoms of jaundice.

如果一个人的肝功能下降，他们可能会失去补偿能力并出现黄疸症状。

6.In chronic respiratory diseases, patients can decompensate 失去补偿能力 during respiratory infections.

在慢性呼吸系统疾病中，患者在呼吸道感染期间可能会失去补偿能力。

7.The doctor warned that the patient could decompensate 失去补偿能力 if they did not adhere to their medication regimen.

医生警告说，如果患者不遵循药物治疗方案，他们可能会失去补偿能力。

8.When stress levels are high, individuals with mental health issues may decompensate 失去补偿能力 and exhibit worsening symptoms.

当压力水平很高时，心理健康问题患者可能会失去补偿能力并表现出症状加重。

作文

In the field of medicine, the term decompensate refers to a state where an individual's body can no longer maintain homeostasis or compensate for physiological stressors. This can occur in various medical conditions, particularly in patients with chronic illnesses such as heart failure, liver disease, or respiratory disorders. When a patient decompensates, it indicates a significant deterioration in their health status, which may require urgent medical intervention. Understanding this concept is crucial for both healthcare professionals and patients alike. For instance, consider a patient with chronic heart failure. Initially, their body might be able to compensate for the decreased cardiac output by increasing heart rate or retaining fluid. However, over time, these compensatory mechanisms may become overwhelmed, leading the patient to decompensate. Symptoms such as shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, and fatigue may become pronounced, indicating that the patient's condition has worsened. At this point, immediate medical attention is often necessary to stabilize the patient and prevent further complications. The process of decompensation can also be observed in mental health contexts. For individuals dealing with chronic stress, anxiety, or depression, there comes a time when they can no longer cope with their emotional burdens. This inability to manage stressors can lead to a decompensated state characterized by increased symptoms of mental illness, such as panic attacks, severe mood swings, or even suicidal thoughts. Recognizing the signs of mental decompensation is essential for timely intervention, as it can prevent the escalation of mental health crises. Moreover, the concept of decompensation extends beyond individual health and can apply to systems as well. For example, in economics, a market may appear stable until external pressures cause it to decompensate, leading to a sudden market crash. Similarly, ecosystems can experience decompensation when environmental changes exceed their capacity to adapt, resulting in biodiversity loss or ecosystem collapse. In conclusion, the term decompensate encapsulates a critical transition point across various fields, from medicine to psychology and even economics. It signifies a failure of compensatory mechanisms, whether in the human body or in broader systems. By understanding the implications of decompensation, we can better prepare for and respond to the challenges it presents. Whether it involves providing timely medical care, offering psychological support, or implementing economic safeguards, recognizing the signs of decompensation is vital for effective intervention and recovery. As we continue to navigate the complexities of health and systems management, the awareness of decompensation will undoubtedly play a pivotal role in fostering resilience and promoting well-being.

在医学领域，术语decompensate指的是个体的身体无法再维持内稳态或补偿生理压力状态。这种情况可以发生在各种医疗条件下，特别是在慢性疾病患者中，如心力衰竭、肝病或呼吸系统疾病。当患者decompensates时，表明他们的健康状况显著恶化，这可能需要紧急医疗干预。理解这一概念对医疗专业人员和患者来说都是至关重要的。 例如，考虑一个慢性心力衰竭的患者。最初，他们的身体可能能够通过增加心率或保留液体来补偿心输出量的减少。然而，随着时间的推移，这些补偿机制可能会被压倒，导致患者出现decompensate的情况。症状如呼吸急促、腿部肿胀和疲劳可能变得明显，表明患者的病情恶化。在这一点上，通常需要立即的医疗关注来稳定患者并防止进一步的并发症。 在心理健康的背景下，decompensation的过程也可以观察到。对于那些面临慢性压力、焦虑或抑郁的人来说，往往会有一个时刻，他们无法再应对自己的情感负担。这种无法管理压力源的状态可能导致一种decompensated状态，其特征是精神疾病症状的加重，例如惊恐发作、严重的情绪波动，甚至自杀念头。识别心理decompensation的迹象对及时干预至关重要，因为它可以防止心理健康危机的升级。 此外，decompensation的概念不仅限于个体健康，也可以应用于系统。例如，在经济学中，一个市场可能看似稳定，直到外部压力导致其decompensate，从而引发市场崩溃。同样，生态系统在环境变化超过其适应能力时，也可能经历decompensation，导致生物多样性的丧失或生态系统崩溃。 总之，术语decompensate在医学、心理学甚至经济学等多个领域中都涵盖了一个关键的转折点。它标志着补偿机制的失败，无论是在人体还是在更广泛的系统中。通过理解decompensation的影响，我们可以更好地为其带来的挑战做好准备并做出响应。无论是提供及时的医疗护理、提供心理支持，还是实施经济保障，识别decompensation的迹象对于有效的干预和恢复至关重要。在我们继续应对健康与系统管理的复杂性时，对decompensation的认识无疑将在促进韧性和提升福祉方面发挥关键作用。