decriminalize

简明释义

英[diːˈkrɪmɪnəlaɪz]美[diːˈkrɪmɪnəlaɪz]

vt. 使合法化；非刑事化（等于 decriminalise）

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e c r i m i n a l i z e s

现 在 分 词 d e c r i m i n a l i z i n g

过 去 式 d e c r i m i n a l i z e d

过 去 分 词 d e c r i m i n a l i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There are moves to decriminalize some soft drugs.

已采取步骤使某些软毒品合法化。

2.There are moves to decriminalize some soft drugs.

已采取步骤使某些软毒品合法化。

3.Many states are considering legislation to decriminalize marijuana use among adults.

许多州正在考虑立法以非刑事化成年人使用大麻。

4.Activists argue that it is time to decriminalize sex work to protect workers' rights.

活动人士认为是时候非刑事化性工作，以保护工人的权利。

5.The city council voted to decriminalize the possession of small amounts of psychedelics.

市议会投票决定非刑事化少量迷幻药的持有。

6.Some countries have chosen to decriminalize drug use as a means of reducing crime.

一些国家选择非刑事化毒品使用，以减少犯罪。

7.The movement to decriminalize abortion has gained significant traction in recent years.

近年来，非刑事化堕胎的运动获得了显著的支持。

作文

The concept of decriminalize has become increasingly relevant in contemporary discussions about criminal justice reform. To decriminalize means to remove criminal penalties for certain actions or behaviors, effectively making them legal or less punishable. This idea is particularly significant in relation to drug use and sex work, where many argue that criminalization has led to more harm than good. By decriminalizing these activities, society can shift its focus from punishment to public health and safety. In recent years, several countries and states have begun to decriminalize marijuana, recognizing that the war on drugs has disproportionately affected marginalized communities without significantly reducing drug use. For instance, in places like Canada and several U.S. states, the decision to decriminalize marijuana has resulted in increased tax revenue, reduced law enforcement costs, and a decrease in the number of individuals incarcerated for non-violent drug offenses. This shift reflects a growing understanding that treating substance use as a health issue rather than a criminal one can lead to better outcomes for individuals and society. Similarly, the movement to decriminalize sex work is gaining traction worldwide. Advocates argue that criminalizing sex work only serves to endanger sex workers, pushing them into unsafe conditions and making it difficult for them to seek help when needed. By decriminalizing sex work, governments can create a safer environment for those involved, allowing them to access health services and legal protections. Countries like New Zealand have implemented such policies with positive results, showing that decriminalization can lead to improved health and safety for sex workers. However, the process of decriminalizing certain activities is not without its challenges. Opponents often raise concerns about moral implications and potential increases in usage or exploitation. It is crucial for policymakers to address these concerns through comprehensive education and regulation. For instance, if marijuana is decriminalized, it should be accompanied by strict regulations regarding its sale and consumption to prevent misuse, especially among minors. Similarly, decriminalizing sex work should involve measures to protect vulnerable populations from exploitation and trafficking. Furthermore, decriminalization does not mean that society condones the behavior; rather, it acknowledges the complexities surrounding these issues. It allows for a more nuanced approach that prioritizes harm reduction and personal autonomy over punitive measures. In this way, decriminalization can serve as a catalyst for broader social change, encouraging conversations about addiction, consent, and individual rights. In conclusion, the movement to decriminalize certain behaviors represents a significant shift in how we understand crime and punishment. By focusing on public health and safety rather than criminalization, society can work towards more effective and humane solutions. As we continue to explore the implications of decriminalization, it is essential to engage in open dialogues that consider the diverse perspectives and experiences of those affected. Only then can we hope to create a more just and equitable society.

‘去犯罪化’的概念在当代关于刑事司法改革的讨论中变得越来越相关。去犯罪化意味着取消对某些行为或行为的刑事处罚，实际上使其合法或减少惩罚。这一理念在与毒品使用和性工作相关的情况下尤为重要，许多人认为刑事化导致的危害大于好处。通过去犯罪化这些活动，社会可以将焦点从惩罚转向公共健康和安全。 近年来，一些国家和州开始去犯罪化大麻，认识到反毒品战争对边缘化社区的影响不成比例，而并未显著减少毒品使用。例如，在加拿大和几个美国州，决定去犯罪化大麻导致了税收增加、执法成本降低，以及因非暴力毒品犯罪而入狱的人数减少。这一转变反映出越来越多的人理解到，将物质使用视为健康问题而不是犯罪问题，可以为个人和社会带来更好的结果。 同样，去犯罪化性工作的运动在全球范围内也在获得动力。倡导者们认为，刑事化性工作只会危害性工作者，使他们陷入不安全的环境，并使他们在需要时难以寻求帮助。通过去犯罪化性工作，政府可以为参与者创造一个更安全的环境，使他们能够获得健康服务和法律保护。新西兰等国家已经实施了这样的政策，并取得了积极的结果，表明去犯罪化可以改善性工作者的健康和安全。 然而，去犯罪化某些活动的过程并非没有挑战。反对者常常提出道德问题和潜在的使用或剥削增加的担忧。政策制定者必须通过全面的教育和监管来解决这些问题。例如，如果大麻被去犯罪化，则应伴随严格的销售和消费规定，以防止滥用，特别是在未成年人中。同样，去犯罪化性工作应采取措施保护易受伤害的人群免受剥削和贩运。 此外，去犯罪化并不意味着社会纵容这种行为；相反，它承认这些问题的复杂性。它允许采取更细致的方法，将伤害减少和个人自主权置于惩罚措施之上。通过这种方式，去犯罪化可以成为更广泛社会变革的催化剂，鼓励人们讨论成瘾、同意和个人权利。 总之，去犯罪化某些行为的运动代表了我们理解犯罪和惩罚的重大转变。通过关注公共健康和安全，而不是刑事化，社会可以朝着更有效和人道的解决方案迈进。在我们继续探索去犯罪化的影响时，进行开放的对话至关重要，这些对话考虑到受影响者的多样化观点和经历。只有这样，我们才能希望创造一个更加公正和平等的社会。