decussate

简明释义

英[dɪˈkʌseɪt]美[dɪˈkʌsɪt;dɪˈkʌseɪt]

v. 交叉成 X 形（或十字形），交叉

adj. 交叉的，直角交叉的；（叶）交叉互生的

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e c u s s a t e s

现 在 分 词 d e c u s s a t i n g

过 去 式 d e c u s s a t e d

过 去 分 词 d e c u s s a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The nerve fibers in the brain often decussate 交叉 at the medulla oblongata.

大脑中的神经纤维通常在延髓处交叉。

2.In botany, the leaves of some plants decussate 成对交错 around the stem.

在植物学中，某些植物的叶子在茎周围成对交错。

3.The decussate 交叉 arrangement of the muscle fibers allows for greater flexibility.

肌肉纤维的交叉排列使得灵活性更大。

4.During the examination, the doctor noted how the blood vessels decussate 交叉 in the affected area.

在检查中，医生注意到受影响区域的血管是如何交叉的。

5.The decussate 交叉 nature of the branches helps in distributing nutrients evenly.

分支的交叉特性有助于均匀分配养分。

作文

In the study of botany, one can encounter various terminologies that describe the intricate patterns and arrangements found in nature. One such term is decussate, which refers to a specific arrangement of leaves or branches in which pairs are arranged at right angles to each other. This fascinating pattern is not only aesthetically pleasing but also plays a crucial role in the plant's ability to capture sunlight effectively. The decussate arrangement allows for optimal light exposure as each leaf can receive sunlight without being overshadowed by its neighbor. This unique characteristic can be observed in many plants, such as the mint family, where the leaves are arranged in an alternating pattern that creates a stunning visual effect. When walking through a garden, one might notice how the decussate leaves of certain plants create a layered appearance, enhancing the overall beauty of the landscape. This arrangement also serves a functional purpose; by positioning themselves at right angles, the leaves maximize their surface area exposed to sunlight, which is essential for photosynthesis. The concept of decussate is not limited to botany alone. It can also be applied in various fields such as architecture and design, where symmetry and balance are crucial elements. Architects often draw inspiration from nature, incorporating decussate patterns into their designs to create visually striking structures that harmonize with the environment. For instance, the cross-shaped patterns seen in some modern buildings may reflect the decussate arrangement found in natural forms, demonstrating how nature influences human creativity. Moreover, the term decussate can extend to the realm of biology, particularly in the study of nerve pathways. In neuroanatomy, decussate describes the crossing over of nerve fibers from one side of the body to the other, which is essential for coordinated movement and sensory processing. This crossing, or decussation, ensures that the right side of the brain controls the left side of the body and vice versa, highlighting the interconnectedness of our physiological systems. Understanding the term decussate provides insight into the complexity and beauty of both the natural world and human-made structures. It emphasizes the importance of arrangement and pattern in achieving functionality and aesthetic appeal. Whether in the context of plant morphology, architectural design, or biological processes, decussate serves as a reminder of the intricate relationships that exist within our environment. By studying these patterns, we gain a deeper appreciation for the elegance of nature and the ingenuity of human design, inspiring future innovations that respect and emulate the principles found in the world around us. In conclusion, the word decussate encapsulates a profound concept that transcends disciplines. Its application in botany, architecture, and biology illustrates the interconnectedness of various fields of study. By recognizing the significance of decussate arrangements, we can enhance our understanding of nature and apply these lessons to our creative endeavors. As we continue to explore and learn from the world around us, let us embrace the beauty and functionality inherent in decussate patterns, fostering a deeper connection with the environment and inspiring future generations to appreciate the wonders of both nature and human innovation.

在植物学的研究中，人们可以遇到各种术语，这些术语描述了自然界中复杂的模式和排列。其中一个术语是decussate，它指的是一种特定的叶子或分支排列方式，其中成对的叶子以直角相互排列。这种迷人的模式不仅在审美上令人愉悦，而且在植物有效捕捉阳光的能力中发挥着至关重要的作用。decussate的排列允许最佳的光照，因为每片叶子都可以在不被邻近叶子遮挡的情况下接收到阳光。 在许多植物中，特别是薄荷科植物中，可以观察到这种独特的特征，其叶子以交替的模式排列，形成惊人的视觉效果。当人们走在花园中时，可能会注意到某些植物的decussate叶子如何创造出分层的外观，增强了风景的整体美感。这种排列也具有功能目的；通过以直角定位，叶子最大化其暴露于阳光下的表面积，这对于光合作用至关重要。 decussate的概念不仅限于植物学。它还可以应用于建筑和设计等各个领域，在这些领域中，对称性和平衡是关键元素。建筑师常常从自然中汲取灵感，将decussate图案融入他们的设计中，以创造与环境和谐的视觉引人注目的结构。例如，一些现代建筑中看到的十字形图案可能反映了自然形式中发现的decussate排列，展示了自然如何影响人类创造力。 此外，decussate这个术语还可以扩展到生物学领域，特别是在神经通路的研究中。在神经解剖学中，decussate描述了神经纤维从身体一侧交叉到另一侧的过程，这对于协调运动和感觉处理至关重要。这种交叉或交叉现象确保大脑的右侧控制身体的左侧，反之亦然，突显了我们生理系统之间的相互联系。 理解decussate这个术语提供了对自然界和人造结构复杂性与美的深入洞察。它强调了在实现功能和美学吸引力方面排列和模式的重要性。无论是在植物形态学、建筑设计还是生物过程的背景下，decussate都提醒我们存在于我们环境中的复杂关系。通过研究这些模式，我们可以更深刻地欣赏自然的优雅和人类设计的独创性，激励未来的创新，尊重并模仿我们周围世界中的原则。 总之，decussate这个词概括了一个超越学科的深刻概念。它在植物学、建筑学和生物学中的应用说明了各个研究领域之间的相互联系。通过认识到decussate排列的重要性，我们可以增强对自然的理解，并将这些教训应用于我们的创造性努力。随着我们继续探索和学习周围的世界，让我们拥抱decussate图案中固有的美和功能，促进与环境的更深连接，并激励未来的世代欣赏自然和人类创新的奇迹。