deductions

简明释义

英[dɪˈdʌkʃənz]美[dɪˈdʌkʃənz]

n. 扣除（deduction 的复数）；[会计]扣除额；扣减项目

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.What you actually receive is net of deductions.

你实际上得到的是净扣除额。

2.We need to broaden the tax base by cutting down on deductions and credits and lower rates.

我们需要缩减课税减免和信贷，降低利率，以此扩大税基。

3.Siemens claimed tax deductions for what it termed “useful expenditure”.

西门子对这种所谓“有益支出”要求免税。

4.Since the main beneficiaries of the deductions are the wealthy, richer folk would pay most of that.

这些削减措施的主要受惠者都是富人，故而其支支付的款额应为大头。

5.This would include payroll changes, such as a change in the number of deductions, raises, overtime, and so on.

这将包括薪水册更改，例如改变扣除、加薪、加班以及其余等等的数量。

6.Tax deductions for conservation easements are not new.

税收扣除用作保护管理权交易也不是什么新鲜事。

7.After deductions here and there, there isn't much left.

这扣一点那扣一点之后，就所剩无几了。

8.I guess net pay is the total pay after deductions. Is that correct?

我想净工资就是扣款以后的总工资。对吗？

9.'It's getting to the end of the year and people are starting to think about tax deductions,' Mr. McGeachy said.

迈克·基奇说，到了年底，人们都开始考虑避税的问题了。

10.The accountant provided a detailed report on the tax deductions.

会计提供了关于税收扣除的详细报告。

11.Many people are unaware of the potential deductions they can claim on their taxes.

许多人不知道他们可以在税收中申报的潜在扣除。

12.After reviewing my expenses, I found several deductions that could reduce my taxable income.

在审查我的开支后，我发现几个可以减少我应纳税所得额的扣除。

13.The new tax laws have changed the rules regarding deductions for home office expenses.

新的税法改变了关于家庭办公室开支的扣除规则。

14.Students can benefit from various deductions related to education expenses.

学生可以从与教育费用相关的各种扣除中受益。

作文

In today's world, financial literacy is more important than ever. One key aspect of managing finances is understanding taxes and the various deductions that can be applied to reduce taxable income. Deduction (扣除) refers to an amount that can be subtracted from total income to arrive at taxable income. This concept is crucial for individuals and businesses alike, as it can significantly impact the amount of tax owed. For individuals, common deductions include expenses related to education, healthcare, and home mortgage interest. For instance, if a person pays $10,000 in mortgage interest, they can deduct this amount from their income when calculating their tax liability. This not only lowers their taxable income but also potentially reduces the overall tax they need to pay. Similarly, students can benefit from educational deductions that help alleviate the financial burden of tuition fees. On the business side, deductions play a vital role in determining profitability. Businesses can deduct operating expenses such as salaries, rent, and utilities from their revenue. By doing so, they can lower their taxable income, which ultimately affects their cash flow and investment capabilities. For example, if a small business earns $100,000 in revenue but has $70,000 in deductions for expenses, the taxable income would only be $30,000. This illustrates how deductions can enhance a company's financial health by reducing the amount of tax owed. Moreover, understanding deductions can empower taxpayers to make informed decisions about their finances. Many people are unaware of the various deductions available to them, often leaving money on the table during tax season. By educating themselves about eligible deductions, individuals can maximize their refunds or minimize their payments. For example, charitable contributions are often deductible, and individuals who donate to qualified organizations can reduce their taxable income accordingly. It is also essential to keep accurate records of all expenses that may qualify for deductions. The IRS requires documentation for most deductions, so maintaining receipts and records can save taxpayers from potential audits and penalties. Furthermore, utilizing tax software or consulting with a tax professional can help individuals and businesses navigate the complexities of tax law and ensure they are taking advantage of all possible deductions. In conclusion, deductions are a fundamental component of tax planning that can lead to significant savings for both individuals and businesses. Understanding how deductions work and what qualifies can empower taxpayers to take control of their finances. By being proactive in identifying and claiming deductions, individuals can improve their financial situation and contribute to their long-term financial goals. As we continue to navigate an increasingly complex economic landscape, mastering the art of deductions will undoubtedly remain a valuable skill for anyone looking to achieve financial success.

在当今世界，金融素养比以往任何时候都更为重要。管理财务的一个关键方面是理解税收及其可以应用于减少应纳税所得额的各种扣除。扣除（deduction）是指可以从总收入中减去的金额，以得出应纳税所得额。这个概念对于个人和企业来说都至关重要，因为它可以显著影响应缴税款的数额。 对于个人而言，常见的扣除包括与教育、医疗保健和房屋抵押贷款利息相关的费用。例如，如果一个人支付了10,000美元的抵押贷款利息，他们可以在计算税务负担时从收入中扣除这笔金额。这不仅降低了他们的应纳税所得额，还可能减少他们需要支付的总体税款。同样，学生也可以受益于教育扣除，这有助于减轻学费的经济负担。 在商业方面，扣除在确定盈利能力方面发挥着至关重要的作用。企业可以从其收入中扣除运营费用，如薪水、租金和公用事业费用。通过这样做，他们可以降低应纳税所得额，这最终会影响他们的现金流和投资能力。例如，如果一家小企业的收入为100,000美元，但有70,000美元的运营费用可供扣除，那么应纳税所得额将仅为30,000美元。这说明了扣除如何通过减少应缴税款来增强公司的财务健康。 此外，了解扣除可以使纳税人能够对自己的财务做出明智的决策。许多人对可用的各种扣除一无所知，往往在报税季节留下钱在桌子上。通过自我教育有关合格的扣除，个人可以最大化他们的退款或最小化他们的付款。例如，慈善捐赠通常是可扣除的，捐赠给合格组织的个人可以相应地减少他们的应纳税所得额。 保持准确的记录以便所有可能符合扣除条件的费用也是至关重要的。美国国税局要求大多数扣除提供文档，因此维护收据和记录可以使纳税人免于潜在的审计和处罚。此外，利用税务软件或咨询税务专业人士可以帮助个人和企业驾驭税法的复杂性，并确保他们利用所有可能的扣除。 总之，扣除是税务规划的基本组成部分，可以为个人和企业带来显著的节省。理解扣除的运作方式以及什么符合条件，可以使纳税人掌控自己的财务。通过主动识别和申报扣除，个人可以改善他们的财务状况并为长期财务目标做出贡献。随着我们继续在日益复杂的经济环境中航行，掌握扣除的艺术无疑将成为任何希望实现财务成功的人的宝贵技能。