deficits

简明释义

英['defɪsɪts]美[ˈdefɪsɪts]

n. [财政]赤字，亏损（deficit 的复数形式）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.And maybe the markets should be panicking about the deficits.

市场或许应该对这些赤字感到惊慌失措。

2.Not all current account deficits represent problems.

不是所有的经常账户赤字就代表出现问题。

3.US Senate has passed a landmark bill aimed at ending the country's huge budget deficits within the next seven years.

美国参议院通过了一项具有里程碑意义的法案，旨在在未来7年内结束该国巨额预算赤字。

4.Housing and large deficits remain serious problems.

住房和巨额赤字问题仍然突出。

5.This is a time when deficits are what we need, not a problem.

在这种时候，赤字恰恰是我们所需要的，并不是什么问题。

6.This is a time when deficits are what we need, not a problem.

在这种时候，赤字恰恰是我们所需要的，并不是什么问题。

7.The country is facing significant budget deficits (赤字) this year due to increased spending.

由于支出增加，该国今年面临着显著的预算赤字。

8.Many students struggle with learning deficits (缺陷) in reading and writing skills.

许多学生在阅读和写作技能上面临学习缺陷。

9.The company reported deficits (亏损) in its quarterly earnings, prompting a review of its expenses.

该公司报告了季度收益中的亏损，这促使对其开支进行审查。

10.The healthcare system is experiencing funding deficits (赤字) that affect patient care.

医疗系统正经历影响患者护理的资金赤字。

11.She has noticed some cognitive deficits (缺陷) in her elderly parents.

她注意到她年迈的父母有一些认知缺陷。

作文

In today's world, the term deficits (赤字) is often used in discussions about economics, education, and healthcare. Understanding what deficits mean and their implications is crucial for making informed decisions in both personal and public finance. A deficit occurs when expenses exceed revenue, leading to a shortfall that must be addressed. This concept can apply to various sectors, including government budgets, corporate finances, and even individual households. For instance, consider a government that spends more than it collects in taxes. This situation results in a budget deficit (预算赤字), which can lead to increased borrowing and national debt. While some argue that running a deficit can stimulate economic growth by allowing for greater public spending, others warn that persistent deficits can lead to financial instability and reduced investor confidence. Similarly, businesses can also experience deficits when their operating costs surpass their revenues. This can be particularly challenging for startups or companies investing heavily in research and development. If a business consistently operates at a loss, it may face bankruptcy or need to secure additional funding, which can dilute ownership and increase financial risk. On a personal level, individuals may encounter deficits in their budgets if they spend more than they earn. This can lead to credit card debt and financial stress. Learning to manage personal finances effectively is essential to avoid falling into a cycle of debt caused by recurring deficits. Budgeting, tracking expenses, and prioritizing savings are key strategies to prevent such situations. Education is another area where deficits can have significant consequences. For example, if a school district does not receive enough funding to support its programs, it may face an educational deficit (教育赤字). This can result in larger class sizes, fewer resources for students, and ultimately a decline in the quality of education. Addressing these deficits often requires advocacy for increased funding and support from local or state governments. Healthcare systems are also not immune to deficits. When healthcare providers face financial deficits, it can limit their ability to offer necessary services, leading to longer wait times and reduced access to care. This is particularly evident in public health systems that rely on government funding. As populations grow and healthcare needs increase, addressing these deficits becomes imperative to ensure that all individuals receive adequate care. In conclusion, the concept of deficits is multifaceted and impacts various aspects of society. Whether in government, business, personal finance, education, or healthcare, understanding the causes and consequences of deficits is vital for creating sustainable solutions. By recognizing the importance of balancing budgets and managing resources wisely, we can work towards minimizing deficits and fostering a more stable and prosperous future for all.

在当今世界，术语deficits（赤字）常常出现在关于经济、教育和医疗保健的讨论中。理解deficits的含义及其影响对于在个人和公共财政中做出明智的决策至关重要。当支出超过收入时，就会发生deficit，导致必须解决的短缺。这一概念可以适用于各种领域，包括政府预算、企业财务，甚至个人家庭。 例如，考虑一个花费超过税收收入的政府。这种情况导致预算deficit（预算赤字），这可能导致借贷增加和国家债务上升。虽然有人认为运行deficit可以通过允许更大的公共支出来刺激经济增长，但其他人则警告说，持续的deficits可能导致金融不稳定和投资者信心下降。 同样，当企业的运营成本超过收入时，它们也可能经历deficits。这对于初创公司或大量投资于研发的公司来说尤其具有挑战性。如果一家企业持续亏损，可能面临破产或需要获得额外资金，这可能稀释所有权并增加财务风险。 在个人层面上，如果个人的支出超过收入，他们可能会在预算中遇到deficits。这可能导致信用卡债务和财务压力。有效管理个人财务对于避免陷入因反复出现的deficits而导致的债务循环至关重要。预算、跟踪支出和优先储蓄是防止这种情况的关键策略。 教育是另一个可能产生重大后果的领域。例如，如果一个学区没有足够的资金来支持其项目，它可能面临教育deficit（教育赤字）。这可能导致班级规模增大、学生资源减少，最终教育质量下降。解决这些deficits通常需要倡导增加来自地方或州政府的资金和支持。 医疗保健系统也不例外。当医疗提供者面临财务deficits时，可能限制他们提供必要服务的能力，导致等待时间更长和获得护理的机会减少。这在依赖政府资金的公共卫生系统中尤为明显。随着人口增长和医疗需求增加，解决这些deficits对于确保所有个人获得足够的护理变得至关重要。 总之，deficits的概念是多方面的，影响社会的各个方面。无论是在政府、商业、个人财务、教育还是医疗保健中，理解deficits的原因和后果对于创造可持续解决方案至关重要。通过认识到平衡预算和明智管理资源的重要性，我们可以努力最小化deficits，为所有人创造一个更稳定和繁荣的未来。