deflate

简明释义

英[dɪˈfleɪt;ˌdiːˈfleɪt]美[dɪˈfleɪt;ˌdiːˈfleɪt]

vt. 放气；使缩小；紧缩通货；打击；使泄气

vi. 缩小；物价下降

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e f l a t e s

现 在 分 词 d e f l a t i n g

过 去 式 d e f l a t e d

过 去 分 词 d e f l a t e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This bubble may start to deflate.

泡沫可能已开始缩减。

2.I hate to deflate your ego, but you seem to have an exaggerated idea of your importance to me.

我不愿伤你的自尊，但是你好像高估了你对我的重要性。

3.The basic problem is that the housing price bubble that inflated over recent decades has popped and continues to deflate.

基本问题是近几十年来产生的房屋价格泡沫已经破灭并在持续收缩中。

4.He wants that bubble to deflate faster in parts of the country where too many houses have been built.

他希望在房屋兴建已严重过剩的一些区域这个泡沫可以加速破灭。

5.As a living species we instinctively try to deflate physical pain.

作为一个生物的物种，我们的本能是立即消除生理的痛苦。

6.The zlib format defined in RFC 1950 in combination with the deflate compression mechanism described in RFC 1951.

RFC 1950中定义的zlib格式，并与RFC 1951中定义的deflate压缩机制相结合。

7.It is often as one or more subtle bodies deflate in energy that the field of the initiate begins to wobble.

通常由于一个或多个精微身体在能量上有泄漏，提升者的场会发生摇晃。

8.In January, Zimbabwe printed a dollar note with a number containing 14 zeros, only to further deflate its currency a month later.

今年1月，津巴布韦印制了面值为有十一个‘0’的钞票，仅隔一个月就又令其货币贬值。

9.In the event of a bubble however, whose bursting would greatly impact the real economy, non-monetary tools should be used to deflate it.

然而在泡沫事件中，泡沫破灭将会对现实经济造成巨大影响，非货币工具应该被用于紧缩通货。

10.The mechanic had to deflate the tire before repairing it.

修理工必须先放气轮胎，然后才能修理。

11.After the party, we decided to deflate the balloons to save space.

聚会结束后，我们决定放掉气球以节省空间。

12.The unexpected news seemed to deflate his excitement about the trip.

这个意外的消息似乎泄了他对旅行的兴奋。

13.The coach's harsh words deflated the team's morale after the loss.

教练的严厉话语在失利后打击了球队的士气。

14.Inflation rates can deflate the value of your savings over time.

通货膨胀率会随着时间的推移降低你储蓄的价值。

作文

In the world of economics, the term deflate (通货紧缩) is often associated with a decrease in the general price level of goods and services. This phenomenon can have significant implications for both consumers and businesses. When prices deflate, the purchasing power of money increases, meaning that consumers can buy more with the same amount of currency. However, this may not always be a positive development. For instance, if prices deflate too rapidly, it could lead to decreased consumer spending, as people may hold off on purchases in anticipation of even lower prices in the future. From a business perspective, deflation can create challenges as well. Companies may struggle to maintain their profit margins when faced with falling prices. This can lead to cost-cutting measures, including layoffs and reduced investment in growth. If businesses are not making enough revenue due to deflation, they may also be forced to deflate their workforce, further exacerbating economic downturns. Moreover, deflation can have a ripple effect throughout the economy. As businesses cut back on spending and investments, this can lead to a slowdown in economic growth. In severe cases, prolonged periods of deflation can result in a deflationary spiral, where decreasing prices lead to lower production, which in turn leads to more job losses and even lower prices. This cycle can be incredibly difficult to break, causing long-term economic stagnation. Historically, there have been notable instances of deflation that have had profound impacts on economies. The Great Depression of the 1930s is perhaps the most famous example, where widespread deflation contributed to massive unemployment and a significant contraction in economic activity. Policymakers learned valuable lessons from this period, leading to the implementation of various monetary policies aimed at combating deflation in modern economies. In contrast, it is also important to note that not all instances of deflation are detrimental. For example, technological advancements can lead to lower prices for certain goods and services without negatively impacting the overall economy. In such cases, deflation can reflect improvements in efficiency and productivity rather than a sign of economic weakness. In conclusion, while deflate (通货紧缩) may seem like a straightforward concept, its implications are complex and far-reaching. Understanding the nuances of deflation is crucial for both consumers and policymakers. It is essential to strike a balance, ensuring that prices do not fall too rapidly while also fostering an environment where innovation and efficiency can thrive. By doing so, we can work towards a stable economic future that benefits everyone.

在经济学中，术语deflate（通货紧缩）通常与商品和服务的一般价格水平下降相关联。这种现象对消费者和企业都有重大影响。当价格deflate时，货币的购买力增加，这意味着消费者可以用相同数量的货币购买更多。然而，这并不总是积极的发展。例如，如果价格deflate得太快，可能会导致消费者支出减少，因为人们可能会推迟购买，以期待未来价格进一步降低。 从商业角度来看，deflation也可能带来挑战。当面临价格下跌时，公司可能难以维持其利润率。这可能导致削减成本的措施，包括裁员和减少对增长的投资。如果由于deflation，企业没有足够的收入，它们也可能被迫deflate其员工队伍，进一步加剧经济低迷。 此外，deflation还可能对整个经济产生连锁反应。随着企业削减支出和投资，这可能导致经济增长放缓。在严重的情况下，长期的deflation可能导致通货紧缩螺旋，其中价格下降导致生产减少，从而导致更多的失业和更低的价格。这个循环可能非常难以打破，导致长期的经济停滞。 历史上，有许多显著的deflation实例对经济产生了深远的影响。1930年代的大萧条或许是最著名的例子，广泛的deflation促成了大规模失业和经济活动的显著收缩。政策制定者从这一时期吸取了宝贵的教训，导致实施各种货币政策，以应对现代经济中的deflation。 然而，也重要的是要注意，并非所有的deflation实例都是有害的。例如，技术进步可能导致某些商品和服务的价格降低，而不会对整体经济产生负面影响。在这种情况下，deflation可以反映效率和生产力的提高，而不是经济疲软的迹象。 总之，虽然deflate（通货紧缩）似乎是一个简单的概念，但其影响是复杂且深远的。理解deflation的细微差别对消费者和政策制定者都至关重要。必须找到平衡，确保价格不会过快下跌，同时也促进创新和效率蓬勃发展的环境。通过这样做，我们可以朝着一个稳定的经济未来努力，使每个人受益。