demesne

简明释义

英[dɪˈmeɪn]美[dɪˈmeɪn]

n. 私有地；领地；土地之所有

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.As a higher level of movie acceptance, movie criticism has opened a new demesne in the Internet, which takes on the following features: popularity, freedom and plainness.

电影批评作为电影接受的一个更高层次，在互联网中也开辟了一方属于自己园地，呈现出大众化、自由化、浅俗化的特点。

2.As a higher level of movie acceptance, movie criticism has opened a new demesne in the Internet, which takes on the following features: popularity, freedom and plainness.

电影批评作为电影接受的一个更高层次，在互联网中也开辟了一方属于自己园地，呈现出大众化、自由化、浅俗化的特点。

3.It is a constant battle the rage we with all last, between the better Angle of our nature, and the temptation of our inner demesne.

我们所有人都在永恒地在进行着一场人性中较好的一面和内心深处黑暗面之间的斗争，这让我们总是感到愤慨。

4.Can tear open a ticket, believe to have in the future similar when turning a chance demesne , can more tears open a ticket.

都可以拆票，相信日后有类似私有化机会时，会有更多拆票。

5.The lawyer thinks, the net swims the behavior of the company was suspected of encroaching Miss Zheng demesne belongings.

有律师认为，网游公司的行为涉嫌侵犯了郑小姐的私有财产。

6.Point out this covers academic flaw finally, be in especially treat demesne when property right system narrow.

最后指出这套理论的缺陷，尤其是在对待私有产权制度时的狭隘。

7.Be in demesne in software world, the opinion of most person expressed enormous commercial will.

在私有软件世界里，多数人的意见表达了巨大的商业意志。

8.Demesne situate in the townland of Rosenallis, barony of Tinnahinch.

罗森纳利斯镇区的地产，廷纳欣奇男爵领地。

9.The lord of the manor decided to expand his demesne 庄园 to include more farmland.

庄园的领主决定扩大他的demesne 庄园，以包括更多的农田。

10.In medieval times, a peasant could only farm on the demesne 庄园 land that belonged to the lord.

在中世纪，农民只能在属于领主的demesne 庄园土地上耕作。

11.The estate's demesne 庄园 was known for its beautiful gardens and orchards.

这个庄园的demesne 庄园以其美丽的花园和果园而闻名。

12.After the king granted him lands, he began to manage his demesne 庄园 with great care.

在国王赐予他土地后，他开始精心管理自己的demesne 庄园。

13.The ancient documents described the boundaries of the demesne 庄园 and its resources.

古老的文献描述了demesne 庄园的边界及其资源。

作文

In the context of medieval history, the term demesne refers to the land that was retained by a lord for his own use, rather than being leased out to tenants. This concept is crucial for understanding the feudal system and how land ownership was structured during that time. The demesne was typically worked by the lord's peasants, who were often bound to the land through various obligations. These obligations included providing labor on the lord's land, paying rent, and other forms of service. The significance of the demesne cannot be understated when examining the economic and social dynamics of feudal society. It represented a source of wealth and power for the lord, as the produce from the demesne directly contributed to his household and estate. The land was not just a passive asset; it was actively cultivated and managed to ensure the lord's prosperity. This management often involved a complex system of agricultural practices, where different crops were rotated, and livestock was raised to maximize output. Moreover, the demesne also played a role in the local economy. The surplus produced could be sold in markets, providing the lord with additional income. This income was vital for maintaining the lord's status and fulfilling his obligations to the king, such as military service or providing knights. Thus, the demesne was not only a personal asset but also a critical component of the broader feudal economy. As we delve deeper into the implications of the demesne, we can see how it influenced social relationships within the community. The peasants who worked the demesne often had a complicated relationship with their lord. While they depended on him for protection and land to farm, they also resented the obligations imposed upon them. This tension could lead to conflicts, particularly during times of hardship, such as poor harvests or increased taxation. The demesne, therefore, was not just a physical space but a site of struggle and negotiation between different social classes. In contemporary discussions, the legacy of the demesne can still be felt, especially in how land ownership and agricultural practices are viewed today. The concept serves as a reminder of the historical roots of land tenure and the ongoing debates about land rights and usage. In many ways, the demesne reflects the complexities of human relationships with land—how it can be a source of sustenance and conflict alike. In conclusion, the term demesne encapsulates a vital aspect of medieval life, representing the intersection of economics, social structure, and power dynamics. Understanding its implications allows us to appreciate the nuances of feudal society and its lasting impact on modern land ownership and agricultural practices. The demesne is not merely a relic of the past; it continues to resonate in discussions about land use and ownership today.

在中世纪历史的背景下，术语demesne指的是领主保留供自己使用的土地，而不是租给佃户。这一概念对于理解封建制度以及当时土地所有权的结构至关重要。demesne通常由领主的农民耕作，这些农民往往因各种义务而被束缚于土地上。这些义务包括在领主的土地上提供劳力、支付租金和其他形式的服务。 在研究封建社会的经济和社会动态时，demesne的重要性不容小觑。它代表了领主财富和权力的来源，因为来自demesne的产品直接贡献给他的家庭和庄园。土地不仅仅是被动资产；它被积极耕种和管理，以确保领主的繁荣。这种管理通常涉及复杂的农业实践，不同作物轮作，饲养牲畜以最大化产出。 此外，demesne在当地经济中也发挥了作用。生产的盈余可以在市场上出售，为领主提供额外收入。这笔收入对维持领主的地位和履行对国王的义务至关重要，例如军事服务或提供骑士。因此，demesne不仅是个人资产，也是更广泛封建经济的重要组成部分。 深入探讨demesne的影响，我们可以看到它如何影响社区内的社会关系。耕作demesne的农民与他们的领主之间常常有着复杂的关系。虽然他们依赖领主提供保护和耕作土地，但他们也对施加在他们身上的义务感到愤恨。这种紧张关系可能导致冲突，特别是在困难时期，如歉收或增加税收。因此，demesne不仅是一个物理空间，更是不同社会阶层之间斗争和谈判的场所。 在当代讨论中，demesne的遗产仍然可以感受到，尤其是在今天如何看待土地所有权和农业实践方面。这个概念提醒我们土地占有的历史根源，以及关于土地权利和使用的持续辩论。在许多方面，demesne反映了人类与土地复杂的关系——它既可以是生计的来源，也可以是冲突的根源。 总之，术语demesne概括了中世纪生活的一个重要方面，代表了经济、社会结构和权力动态的交汇点。理解其含义使我们能够欣赏封建社会的细微差别及其对现代土地所有权和农业实践的持久影响。demesne不仅仅是过去的遗迹；它在今天关于土地使用和所有权的讨论中继续引起共鸣。