demobilisation

简明释义

英[ˈdiːˌməʊbɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]美[ˈdiˌmobɪlɪˈzeʃən]

n. 出场，遣散

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Their demobilisation has been full of improvisation and imperfections.

组织的解散完全是即兴的，有缺陷的。

2.Their demobilisation has been full of improvisation and imperfections.

组织的解散完全是即兴的，有缺陷的。

3.After the war, the government announced the demobilisation of troops, allowing them to return home.

战争结束后，政府宣布了军队的退役，允许他们回家。

4.The process of demobilisation is crucial for reintegrating soldiers into civilian life.

退役的过程对于将士兵重新融入平民生活至关重要。

5.During demobilisation, soldiers receive training on how to adjust to civilian jobs.

在退役期间，士兵会接受如何适应平民工作的培训。

6.The demobilisation plan included psychological support for returning veterans.

该退役计划包括为归来的退伍军人提供心理支持。

7.Many countries face challenges during the demobilisation of their military forces.

许多国家在军队的退役过程中面临挑战。

作文

The term demobilisation refers to the process of discharging soldiers from military service, particularly after a conflict or war. This concept is crucial in understanding how societies transition from periods of armed conflict to peace. When a war comes to an end, the need for a large standing army diminishes, and thus, the government must manage the demobilisation of troops effectively. This process can have significant implications for both the individuals involved and the broader society. During demobilisation, soldiers return to civilian life, which can be both a relief and a challenge. Many veterans face difficulties reintegrating into society after spending years in a military environment. The skills they acquired during their service may not always translate directly to civilian jobs, leading to high rates of unemployment among returning soldiers. Additionally, some may struggle with psychological issues such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), making the transition even more complicated. To facilitate successful demobilisation, governments often implement programs aimed at helping veterans re-enter the workforce. These programs may include job training, counseling services, and financial assistance. For instance, countries like the United States have established the GI Bill, which provides educational benefits to veterans, allowing them to pursue higher education or vocational training. Such initiatives are essential for ensuring that former soldiers can build fulfilling lives after their military service. On a societal level, demobilisation can also impact national security and public perception of the military. A large number of returning soldiers can lead to increased scrutiny regarding military policies and the government's commitment to supporting its veterans. If the demobilisation process is perceived as inadequate, it can result in public dissatisfaction and erosion of trust in the government. Therefore, it is vital for policymakers to address the needs of returning soldiers thoughtfully and comprehensively. Furthermore, the demobilisation of troops can influence international relations. Countries emerging from conflict may find themselves in a delicate position, needing to balance their military capabilities with the demands of peacekeeping and rebuilding efforts. Effective demobilisation can help foster stability and promote reconciliation between former adversaries, paving the way for lasting peace. In conclusion, demobilisation is a complex and multifaceted process that plays a critical role in shaping the post-war landscape. It involves not only the logistical aspects of discharging soldiers but also the emotional and psychological challenges faced by veterans. By providing adequate support and resources during this transition, societies can honor the sacrifices made by their military personnel and ensure a smoother path towards peace and stability. Understanding the implications of demobilisation is essential for fostering a compassionate and supportive environment for all those who have served in the armed forces.

“demobilisation”这个词指的是在冲突或战争结束后，将士兵从军事服务中解散的过程。这个概念对于理解社会如何从武装冲突时期过渡到和平时期至关重要。当战争结束时，常备军队的需求减少，因此政府必须有效地管理士兵的demobilisation过程。这个过程对参与者及更广泛的社会都有重大影响。 在demobilisation期间，士兵们回归平民生活，这既是一种解脱，也是一种挑战。许多退伍军人在经历多年军事环境后，面临重新融入社会的困难。他们在服役期间获得的技能可能并不总是直接转化为平民工作，导致退伍军人失业率较高。此外，一些人可能会面临心理问题，如创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），使得过渡变得更加复杂。 为了促进成功的demobilisation，政府通常会实施旨在帮助退伍军人重新进入劳动力市场的项目。这些项目可能包括职业培训、咨询服务和财政援助。例如，美国等国家设立了GI法案，为退伍军人提供教育福利，使他们能够追求高等教育或职业培训。这类举措对于确保前士兵在服役后能够建立充实的生活至关重要。 在社会层面上，demobilisation也会影响国家安全和公众对军队的看法。大量退伍军人可能会导致对军事政策和政府支持其退伍军人的承诺的审视。如果demobilisation过程被认为不充分，可能会导致公众的不满和对政府信任的侵蚀。因此，政策制定者必须认真全面地解决退伍军人的需求。 此外，军队的demobilisation还可能影响国际关系。摆脱冲突的国家可能发现自己处于微妙的位置，需要在军事能力与维持和平和重建努力之间取得平衡。有效的demobilisation可以帮助促进稳定，推动前对手之间的和解，为持久和平铺平道路。 总之，demobilisation是一个复杂而多面的过程，在塑造战后格局中发挥着关键作用。它不仅涉及解散士兵的后勤方面，还包括退伍军人面临的情感和心理挑战。通过在这一过渡过程中提供足够的支持和资源，社会可以向所有曾在武装部队服役的人致敬，并确保通往和平与稳定的道路更加顺畅。理解demobilisation的影响对于培养一个富有同情心和支持性的环境至关重要。