demythologize

简明释义

英[ˌdiːmɪˈθɒləˌdʒaɪz]美[ˌdiːmɪˈθɑːlədʒaɪz]

v. 去除……的神话色彩；除去（《圣经》）神话成分

第 三 人 称 单 数 d e m y t h o l o g i z e s

现 在 分 词 d e m y t h o l o g i z i n g

过 去 式 d e m y t h o l o g i z e d

过 去 分 词 d e m y t h o l o g i z e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The author aims to demythologize the myths surrounding ancient civilizations.

这位作者旨在去神话化围绕古代文明的神话。

2.In her lecture, she tried to demythologize the concept of genius.

在她的讲座中，她试图去神话化天才的概念。

3.Many historians work to demythologize the events of World War II.

许多历史学家努力去神话化第二次世界大战的事件。

4.The film seeks to demythologize the life of the legendary musician.

这部电影试图去神话化这位传奇音乐家的生活。

5.He believes it's important to demythologize the idea of success.

他认为去神话化成功的观念是很重要的。

作文

In today's world, we often encounter various myths and misconceptions that cloud our understanding of reality. One significant approach to clarify these misunderstandings is to demythologize the narratives that surround us. To demythologize (去神话化) means to strip away the mythical elements from a story or belief, allowing us to see the truth behind it. This process is not just limited to religious texts but can also be applied to historical events, cultural beliefs, and even scientific theories. For instance, when we look at ancient myths, they often contain exaggerated tales about gods, heroes, and supernatural events. By demythologizing these stories, we can uncover the underlying messages or morals that were intended by their creators. This practice helps us appreciate the cultural significance of these tales while recognizing their limitations as factual accounts. In the realm of religion, demythologizing plays a crucial role in modern theological discussions. Many religious texts have been interpreted literally for centuries, leading to conflicts and misunderstandings among different faiths. By demythologizing these texts, scholars aim to find the core teachings that promote values like compassion, justice, and love, rather than focusing on the miraculous or supernatural aspects that may divide people. Furthermore, demythologizing can be applied to historical narratives. History is often written by the victors, and as a result, many events are portrayed in a way that glorifies certain figures while demonizing others. By demythologizing these narratives, historians can provide a more balanced view that includes multiple perspectives. This approach fosters a deeper understanding of the complexities of history and encourages critical thinking among students and the general public. In science, demythologizing is essential for dispelling myths that hinder progress. For example, many people hold misconceptions about climate change, believing it to be a hoax or exaggeration. By demythologizing the scientific data and presenting it in a clear and accessible manner, scientists can help the public understand the urgency of the issue and the need for action. This not only promotes informed decision-making but also empowers individuals to contribute positively to societal challenges. Moreover, the process of demythologizing encourages open dialogue and critical analysis. When we challenge preconceived notions and question established beliefs, we create an environment where ideas can be discussed freely. This is particularly important in educational settings, where students should feel empowered to ask questions and seek evidence before accepting claims as truth. In conclusion, demythologizing is a valuable tool for navigating the complexities of modern life. Whether in literature, religion, history, or science, the ability to strip away myths and misconceptions allows us to engage with the world more honestly and thoughtfully. By embracing this practice, we can foster a culture of inquiry and understanding, ultimately leading to a more informed and compassionate society. As we continue to face new challenges, the importance of demythologizing will only grow, reminding us that the search for truth is a lifelong journey.

在当今世界，我们经常会遇到各种神话和误解，这些神话和误解使我们对现实的理解变得模糊。澄清这些误解的一种重要方法是对我们周围的叙事进行去神话化。去神话化(demythologize)意味着剥离故事或信仰中的神话元素，让我们看到其背后的真相。这一过程不仅限于宗教文本，还可以应用于历史事件、文化信仰，甚至科学理论。 例如，当我们看古代神话时，它们通常包含关于神、英雄和超自然事件的夸张故事。通过对这些故事进行去神话化，我们可以揭示创作者意图传达的潜在信息或道德。这一做法帮助我们欣赏这些故事的文化意义，同时认识到它们作为事实陈述的局限性。 在宗教领域，去神话化在现代神学讨论中发挥着至关重要的作用。许多宗教文本在几个世纪以来被字面解释，导致不同信仰之间产生冲突和误解。通过去神话化这些文本，学者们旨在找到促进同情、公正和爱的核心教义，而不是关注可能使人们分裂的奇迹或超自然方面。 此外，去神话化也可以应用于历史叙事。历史往往由胜利者书写，因此许多事件被描绘成美化某些人物，同时妖魔化其他人物。通过对这些叙事进行去神话化，历史学家可以提供更平衡的观点，包括多个视角。这种方法促进了对历史复杂性的更深入理解，并鼓励学生和公众进行批判性思考。 在科学领域，去神话化对于消除阻碍进步的神话至关重要。例如，许多人对气候变化持有误解，认为这是一场骗局或夸大其词。通过对科学数据进行去神话化并以清晰易懂的方式呈现，科学家可以帮助公众理解问题的紧迫性和采取行动的必要性。这不仅促进了知情决策，还有助于个人积极应对社会挑战。 此外，去神话化的过程鼓励开放的对话和批判性分析。当我们挑战先入之见并质疑既定信念时，就会创造一个思想可以自由讨论的环境。这在教育环境中尤为重要，学生应该感到有能力提问并在接受主张为真之前寻求证据。 总之，去神话化是应对现代生活复杂性的宝贵工具。无论是在文学、宗教、历史还是科学中，剥离神话和误解的能力使我们能够更诚实、深思熟虑地与世界互动。通过拥抱这一实践，我们可以培养一种探究和理解的文化，最终导致一个更有知识和同情心的社会。随着我们继续面临新的挑战，去神话化的重要性只会增加，提醒我们寻找真理是一段终身的旅程。