deponent

简明释义

英[dɪˈpəʊnənt]美[dɪˈpoʊnənt]

n. 宣誓证人

adj. 异态的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Microsoft seems to be repeating this same blunder as its own network of sites becomes more and more deponent on Silverlight.

微软似乎要重蹈这样的错误，网站越来越多的依赖Silverlight。

2.Microsoft seems to be repeating this same blunder as its own network of sites becomes more and more deponent on Silverlight.

微软似乎要重蹈这样的错误，网站越来越多的依赖Silverlight。

3.I CERTIFY that I have explained to the deponent the necessity of making full disclosure of all relevant documents.

兹证实我已经向提供书面证词者说明提供所有相关文据的必要性。

4.I CERTIFY that I have explain to the deponent the necessity of making full disclosure of all relevant documents.

兹证明我已经向提供书面证词者说明了提供所有相关文据的必要性。

5.CERTIFY that I have explained to the deponent the necessity of making full disclosure of all relevant documents.

兹证明我已经向提供书面证词者说明提供所有相关文据的必要性。

6.CERTIFY that I have explain to the deponent the necessity of making full disclosure of all relevant documents.

兹证明我已经向提供书面证词者说明了提供所有相关文据的必要性。

7.Oddly enough, sometimes seeing it "on TV" is more real than if the deponent were actually in the courtroom.

令人奇怪的是，有时看见它“上电视”如果不是更真实实的审判参阅。

8.The judge and jury are not only able to listen to the witness, but also see the deponent at the same time.

法官和陪审团不但能倾听证人而且在同一时间看到参阅。

9.The lawyer prepared the documents for the deponent who would testify in court.

律师为将在法庭作证的证人准备了文件。

10.During the deposition, the deponent provided crucial information about the case.

在证言过程中，证人提供了关于案件的重要信息。

11.It is essential for a deponent to be truthful while answering questions under oath.

在宣誓回答问题时，证人必须诚实。

12.The deponent was nervous but managed to answer all questions clearly.

证人很紧张，但设法清晰地回答了所有问题。

13.In legal proceedings, the role of the deponent is to provide firsthand testimony.

在法律程序中，证人的角色是提供第一手证词。

作文

In the realm of linguistics and grammar, the term deponent refers to a verb that is passive in form but active in meaning. This concept is particularly prominent in ancient languages such as Latin and Greek, where certain verbs do not have an active voice but instead are used with a passive structure while retaining an active sense. Understanding the role of deponent verbs can enhance one’s grasp of these languages and their grammatical nuances. For example, in Latin, the verb 'loqui' means 'to speak.' It is categorized as a deponent verb because it appears in forms that resemble passive constructions, such as 'locutus sum,' which translates to 'I have spoken.' Despite its passive appearance, the meaning remains active, demonstrating the speaker's action of speaking. This duality can often confuse learners who are accustomed to more straightforward verb conjugations found in modern languages. The use of deponent verbs is not limited to Latin; it also exists in Ancient Greek. A notable example is the verb 'phainō,' meaning 'to appear.' In its deponent form, it may be presented as 'pephanēka,' which also conveys an active meaning despite its passive form. Such examples illustrate the unique characteristics of deponent verbs and their significance in understanding the intricacies of ancient grammatical structures. Beyond their grammatical implications, deponent verbs also serve as a reminder of the evolution of language. As languages develop, certain forms may become less common or entirely obsolete. The study of deponent verbs provides insight into how speakers of ancient languages navigated their linguistic landscape, adapting their communication methods to fit their needs. Moreover, the concept of deponent verbs can be applied metaphorically in various contexts. For instance, in legal terminology, a 'deponent' refers to a person who gives testimony under oath, particularly in written form. This usage emphasizes the act of conveying information, much like the verb's function in language. Just as a deponent verb communicates an action through a passive structure, a legal deponent conveys critical information that may influence the outcome of a case. Understanding the nature of deponent verbs enriches our comprehension of language as a whole. It challenges us to think critically about how we express actions and ideas. In a world where communication is paramount, recognizing the subtleties of language can enhance our interactions and deepen our understanding of others. In conclusion, the term deponent encapsulates a fascinating aspect of linguistic study, bridging the gap between ancient languages and contemporary understanding. By exploring the meaning and application of deponent verbs, we not only gain insight into past civilizations but also learn valuable lessons about the complexities of human communication. Thus, whether one is delving into the depths of Latin or navigating the intricacies of legal discourse, the concept of deponent remains a pivotal point of exploration and understanding in the vast field of language study.

在语言学和语法领域，术语deponent指的是一种被动形式但具有主动意义的动词。这个概念在古代语言（如拉丁语和希腊语）中尤为突出，因为某些动词没有主动语态，而是以被动结构使用，同时保持主动的含义。理解deponent动词的作用可以增强人们对这些语言及其语法细微差别的掌握。 例如，在拉丁语中，动词'loqui'意为'说话'。它被归类为deponent动词，因为它以类似于被动结构的形式出现，如'locutus sum'，意为'我已经说过'。尽管它看起来是被动的，但意思仍然是主动的，展示了说话者说话的动作。这种双重性常常会让习惯于现代语言中更直接的动词变位的学习者感到困惑。 Deponent动词的使用不仅限于拉丁语；它在古希腊语中也存在。一个显著的例子是动词'phainō'，意为'出现'。在其deponent形式中，它可能呈现为'pephanēka'，这同样传达了主动的意义，尽管其形式是被动的。这些例子说明了deponent动词独特的特征及其在理解古代语法结构复杂性中的重要性。 除了其语法意义外，deponent动词还提醒我们语言的演变。随着语言的发展，某些形式可能变得不那么常见或完全过时。对deponent动词的研究提供了对古代语言使用者如何驾驭其语言环境的洞察，适应他们的交流需求。 此外，deponent动词的概念在各种上下文中也可以隐喻性地应用。例如，在法律术语中，'deponent'指的是在宣誓下提供证词的人，特别是在书面形式中。这种用法强调了传达信息的行为，就像动词在语言中的功能一样。正如deponent动词通过被动结构传达一个动作，法律deponent传达关键信息，可能影响案件的结果。 理解deponent动词的性质丰富了我们对语言整体的理解。它挑战我们批判性地思考如何表达动作和思想。在一个交流至关重要的世界里，认识到语言的细微差别可以增强我们的互动，加深我们对他人的理解。 总之，术语deponent概括了语言研究中一个迷人的方面，架起了古代语言与当代理解之间的桥梁。通过探索deponent动词的含义和应用，我们不仅深入了解过去的文明，还学习到关于人类交流复杂性的宝贵经验。因此，无论一个人是深入研究拉丁语的深度，还是在法律话语的复杂性中徘徊，deponent的概念始终是语言研究广阔领域中探索和理解的关键点。