diacritics

简明释义

英[ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪks]美[ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪks]

n. 变音符号；区分标志；附加符号（diacritic 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.However, the search is case-insensitive, and some normalization applies (see Diacritics and Punctuation).

然而，这个搜索是大小写无关的，并且应用了某些标准化（见附加符号和标点符号）。

2.However, the search is case-insensitive, and some normalization applies (see Diacritics and Punctuation).

然而，这个搜索是大小写无关的，并且应用了某些标准化（见附加符号和标点符号）。

3.Diacritics have different purposes in different languages.

变音符在不同的语言中有不同的用途。

4.Diacritics that produce new letters are distinguished.

能产生新字母的变音符是有区别的。

5.The diacritics on a, o, or u produce new letters.

o或u上的变音符会产生新字母。

6.In many languages, diacritics 变音符号 are essential for correct pronunciation.

在许多语言中，diacritics 变音符号 对于正确的发音是必不可少的。

7.The absence of diacritics 变音符号 can change the meaning of a word entirely.

缺少 diacritics 变音符号 可能会完全改变一个词的意思。

8.When typing in French, using the correct diacritics 变音符号 is crucial for proper spelling.

在法语输入时，使用正确的 diacritics 变音符号 对于正确拼写至关重要。

9.Some languages rely heavily on diacritics 变音符号 to convey different sounds.

某些语言在很大程度上依赖于 diacritics 变音符号 来表达不同的声音。

10.Learning to use diacritics 变音符号 correctly can enhance your language skills.

学习正确使用 diacritics 变音符号 可以提高你的语言能力。

作文

In the world of linguistics and typography, the term diacritics refers to the marks added to letters to alter their pronunciation or to distinguish between similar words. These marks can be found in many languages, including French, Spanish, and Vietnamese, among others. For example, in French, the letter 'e' can take on several forms with different diacritics, such as 'é', 'è', and 'ê'. Each of these variations has a unique sound and meaning, which is crucial for proper communication. The use of diacritics is not just a matter of aesthetic preference; it plays a significant role in the clarity and accuracy of written language. Without these marks, readers might struggle to understand the intended meaning of a word. For instance, consider the Spanish words 'sí' (yes) and 'si' (if). The presence of the accent mark, a type of diacritic, changes the meaning entirely. This illustrates how important diacritics are in conveying precise information. Moreover, diacritics can also indicate stress or intonation in certain languages. In Mandarin Chinese, for instance, the tones are critical, and while they are often represented with numbers or pinyin, diacritics can also be used to show the correct pronunciation. The same can be said for languages like Thai and Arabic, where diacritics provide essential cues for pronunciation and meaning. Despite their importance, diacritics can sometimes pose challenges, especially in digital communication. Many keyboards and text processing software do not easily accommodate these marks, leading to potential misunderstandings. For instance, when people type in a language that requires diacritics, they might omit them due to the inconvenience, which can lead to confusion. This issue is particularly prevalent in social media and instant messaging, where brevity is often prioritized over accuracy. Furthermore, the globalization of language has introduced new challenges regarding diacritics. As people from different linguistic backgrounds interact more frequently, there is a growing need for standardized writing systems that can accommodate various languages. Some platforms have begun to implement features that automatically add diacritics based on the language being used, which helps maintain the integrity of the communication. In conclusion, diacritics are more than just decorative elements in written language; they are essential tools that enhance clarity and understanding. As we continue to communicate across cultures and languages, recognizing the importance of diacritics will help us appreciate the richness of human expression. Whether in academic writing, literature, or everyday communication, the careful use of diacritics ensures that our messages are conveyed accurately, reflecting the nuances of meaning that are so vital to effective communication.

在语言学和排版的世界中，术语diacritics指的是添加到字母上的符号，以改变它们的发音或区分相似的单词。这些符号可以在许多语言中找到，包括法语、西班牙语和越南语等。例如，在法语中，字母'e'可以有几种形式，带有不同的diacritics，例如'é'、'è'和'ê'。每一种变体都有独特的发音和含义，这对于正确的交流至关重要。 Diacritics的使用不仅仅是审美偏好的问题；它在书面语言的清晰性和准确性中发挥着重要作用。如果没有这些符号，读者可能会难以理解一个单词的意图。例如，考虑西班牙语单词'sí'（是）和'si'（如果）。重音符号的存在，一种diacritic，完全改变了意义。这说明了diacritics在传达精确信息中的重要性。 此外，diacritics还可以在某些语言中指示重音或语调。例如，在普通话中，声调是关键，虽然它们通常用数字或拼音表示，但diacritics也可以用来显示正确的发音。同样，泰语和阿拉伯语也可以通过diacritics提供发音和意义的重要线索。 尽管diacritics很重要，但它们有时会带来挑战，特别是在数字通信中。许多键盘和文本处理软件并不容易容纳这些符号，导致潜在的误解。例如，当人们用需要diacritics的语言打字时，由于不便，他们可能会省略它们，这可能导致混淆。这一问题在社交媒体和即时消息中尤为突出，因为在这些平台上，人们往往优先考虑简洁而非准确。 此外，语言的全球化也给diacritics带来了新的挑战。随着来自不同语言背景的人们越来越频繁地互动，迫切需要能够适应各种语言的标准化书写系统。一些平台已经开始实施功能，根据使用的语言自动添加diacritics，这有助于保持交流的完整性。 总之，diacritics不仅仅是书面语言中的装饰元素；它们是增强清晰度和理解的重要工具。随着我们继续跨文化和语言进行交流，认识到diacritics的重要性将帮助我们欣赏人类表达的丰富性。无论是在学术写作、文学作品还是日常交流中，仔细使用diacritics确保我们的信息准确传达，反映出有效沟通中至关重要的意义细微差别。