diphtheritic

简明释义

英[ˌdɪfθəˈrɪtɪk]美[ˌdɪfθəˈrɪtɪk]

白喉的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Laryngotrachea tissues from the fowl dead by fowl pox of diphtheritic type were dissected, fixed, embedded, strained and ultrastructural changes of morphology were observed by EMS.

取白喉型鸡痘病死鸡的喉气管组织，固定、包埋、切片、染色，用电镜对其形态的超微结构进行观察。

2.Laryngotrachea tissues from the fowl dead by fowl pox of diphtheritic type were dissected, fixed, embedded, strained and ultrastructural changes of morphology were observed by EMS.

取白喉型鸡痘病死鸡的喉气管组织，固定、包埋、切片、染色，用电镜对其形态的超微结构进行观察。

3.Laryngotrachea tissues from the fowl dead by fowl pox of diphtheritic type were dissected and fixed.

取白喉型鸡痘病死鸡的喉气管组织，切片并固定。

4.The doctor diagnosed the patient with a diphtheritic infection, which required immediate treatment.

医生诊断患者患有白喉性感染，需要立即治疗。

5.In the past, many children suffered from diphtheritic diseases before the vaccine was introduced.

在疫苗推出之前，许多儿童遭受过白喉性疾病的痛苦。

6.The symptoms of a diphtheritic throat include severe sore throat and difficulty swallowing.

一个白喉性喉咙的症状包括严重的喉咙痛和吞咽困难。

7.Health officials are monitoring outbreaks of diphtheritic infections in several regions.

卫生官员正在监测几个地区的白喉性感染爆发。

8.Treatment for diphtheritic conditions often involves antibiotics and antitoxins.

对于白喉性疾病的治疗通常包括抗生素和抗毒素。

作文

Diphtheria is a serious bacterial infection that primarily affects the mucous membranes of the throat and nose. The term diphtheritic refers to anything related to or characteristic of this disease. Understanding the implications of a diphtheritic infection is crucial, especially in the context of public health and preventive measures. Historically, diphtheria was a leading cause of illness and death among children. The bacteria responsible for this infection, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, produce a toxin that can lead to severe complications, including heart failure and paralysis. The diphtheritic membrane that forms in the throat can obstruct breathing, making it a life-threatening condition if not treated promptly. Vaccination has played a pivotal role in reducing the incidence of diphtheria worldwide. The DTaP vaccine, which protects against diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, is administered during childhood. This preventive measure has drastically decreased the number of diphtheritic cases, but outbreaks can still occur, particularly in under-vaccinated populations. It is essential for communities to maintain high vaccination rates to prevent the resurgence of this dangerous disease. The symptoms of diphtheria often start with a sore throat, fever, and malaise. As the disease progresses, a thick gray or white coating develops in the throat, which is characteristic of diphtheritic infections. This membrane can be mistaken for other conditions, such as strep throat or tonsillitis, which underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis and treatment. In some cases, a physician may need to perform a throat culture to confirm the presence of the diphtheria bacteria. Treatment for a diphtheritic infection typically involves the administration of diphtheria antitoxin, which neutralizes the toxin produced by the bacteria. Antibiotics are also prescribed to eliminate the bacteria from the body. Early intervention is critical, as delays in treatment can lead to severe complications. Public awareness campaigns emphasizing the importance of vaccination and early medical attention can help mitigate the risks associated with diphtheria. In conclusion, understanding the nature of diphtheritic infections is vital for both individual health and community well-being. While the incidence of diphtheria has significantly decreased due to vaccination efforts, the potential for outbreaks remains. Education about the symptoms, transmission, and prevention of diphtheria can empower individuals to take proactive steps in safeguarding their health and the health of those around them. By fostering a culture of awareness and responsibility regarding vaccinations, we can continue to combat this once-dreaded disease and ensure a healthier future for generations to come.

白喉是一种严重的细菌感染，主要影响喉咙和鼻子的粘膜。术语diphtheritic指与这种疾病相关或具有特征的任何事物。理解diphtheritic感染的含义至关重要，尤其是在公共卫生和预防措施的背景下。 历史上，白喉曾是儿童中导致疾病和死亡的主要原因。引起这种感染的细菌为白喉棒状杆菌（Corynebacterium diphtheriae），它产生的毒素可能导致严重并发症，包括心力衰竭和麻痹。在喉咙中形成的diphtheritic膜可能会阻碍呼吸，如果不及时治疗，可能危及生命。 疫苗接种在减少全球白喉发生率方面发挥了关键作用。DTaP疫苗（可预防白喉、破伤风和百日咳）在儿童时期接种。这一预防措施大幅减少了diphtheritic病例的数量，但在疫苗接种不足的人群中仍可能出现疫情。社区必须保持高疫苗接种率，以防止这一危险疾病的复发。 白喉的症状通常以喉咙痛、发热和全身不适开始。随着疾病的发展，喉咙中会发展出厚厚的灰色或白色涂层，这是diphtheritic感染的特征。这种膜可能被误认为其他疾病，如链球菌性咽喉炎或扁桃体炎，这突显了准确诊断和治疗的重要性。在某些情况下，医生可能需要进行喉咙培养，以确认白喉细菌的存在。 治疗diphtheritic感染通常涉及给予白喉抗毒素，以中和细菌产生的毒素。同时也会开具抗生素以消除体内的细菌。早期干预至关重要，因为治疗延误可能导致严重并发症。公共意识运动强调疫苗接种和早期就医的重要性，可以帮助减轻与白喉相关的风险。 总之，了解diphtheritic感染的性质对于个人健康和社区福祉至关重要。尽管由于疫苗接种工作，白喉的发生率显著降低，但疫情的潜在风险仍然存在。关于症状、传播和预防白喉的教育可以使个人能够采取主动措施，保护自己的健康和周围人的健康。通过培养对疫苗接种的意识和责任感，我们可以继续与这一曾经令人畏惧的疾病作斗争，确保未来几代人的健康。