dissonance

简明释义

英[ˈdɪsənəns]美[ˈdɪsənəns]

n. 不一致；不调和；不和谐音

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Finally, cognitive dissonance shows up with children.

最后，孩子身上也有认知失调。

2.Second, cognitive dissonance.

第二种，认知失调。

3.To them, Mr. Obama’s rise triggers severe cognitive dissonance.

奥巴马先生的崛起引发了他们的认知失调。

4.Instead. We contend that key dimension of emotional labor that is negative associated with job satisfaction is emotional dissonance.

反而，我们主张在情绪劳动中对工作满意度起消极作用的关键因素是情感不和谐。

5.The Apple worldview has a significant point of internal dissonance, which is aptly summarised by its old exhortation to "Think different".

苹果的世界存在明显的不合谐，这一点已被其最先的倡导者总结“不一样想法”。

6.My favourite explanation, though, is to do with cognitive dissonance.

然而，我最喜欢的解释却是“认知失调”。

7.If something sounds pleasant, it's called consonance - as opposed to its opposite, dissonance - but what determines which sounds are pleasant or not?

如果某个声音听起来令人愉快，它被称为和谐，而不是它的反面，不和谐。但是，声音是如何被确定为令人愉快或不愉快的呢？

8.Faced with this dichotomy, investors who buy both Treasury bonds and gold are not displaying cognitive dissonance. They are just hedging their bets.

面对此等对立情况，同时购买国债和黄金投资者并不是表现出认知失调，他们只是在对冲自己的赌注罢了。

9.The dissonance in their opinions created tension during the meeting.

他们的意见中的不和谐在会议中造成了紧张。

10.She felt a sense of dissonance between her values and her actions.

她感到自己的价值观与行为之间存在不一致。

11.The dissonance in the music made it difficult to enjoy the performance.

音乐中的不和谐使得享受表演变得困难。

12.His words were filled with dissonance, contradicting his previous statements.

他的话充满了矛盾，与他之前的陈述相抵触。

13.The dissonance between the company's promises and its actions led to customer distrust.

公司承诺与其行动之间的不一致导致了客户的不信任。

作文

In our daily lives, we often encounter situations where our beliefs and actions do not align. This misalignment creates a feeling of discomfort known as dissonance. 不和谐 can occur in various aspects of life, including personal relationships, moral dilemmas, and even in our understanding of the world around us. Understanding dissonance is crucial for personal growth and development, as it pushes us to reevaluate our beliefs and make necessary changes. For instance, consider a person who values healthy living but frequently indulges in junk food. This individual may experience dissonance because their actions contradict their core beliefs about health. The discomfort from this dissonance can lead to feelings of guilt and frustration. To resolve this, the person might either change their eating habits to align with their values or adjust their beliefs about health to justify their choices. This process of resolving dissonance often leads to significant personal insights and growth. Moreover, dissonance is not limited to individual experiences; it can also manifest in societal contexts. For example, when people hold conflicting views on social issues, such as climate change or racial equality, they may experience collective dissonance. This can be seen in debates where individuals passionately defend their positions while simultaneously recognizing the validity of opposing viewpoints. The tension created by this dissonance can motivate individuals and groups to engage in discussions, seek common ground, and ultimately foster social change. In the realm of psychology, the concept of cognitive dissonance plays a significant role in understanding human behavior. Cognitive dissonance theory, developed by Leon Festinger in the 1950s, suggests that when individuals hold two contradictory beliefs or when their behavior conflicts with their beliefs, they experience psychological discomfort. To alleviate this discomfort, people are motivated to either change their beliefs, change their behaviors, or rationalize the inconsistency. This theory has been widely applied in various fields, including marketing, education, and therapy, demonstrating its relevance in understanding how people strive for consistency in their thoughts and actions. Furthermore, dissonance is a powerful catalyst for change. When individuals confront their dissonance, they are often compelled to take action. This can lead to positive outcomes, such as adopting healthier lifestyles, pursuing further education, or advocating for social justice. The journey through dissonance can be challenging, but it is often a necessary step toward personal and societal improvement. In conclusion, dissonance is an inherent part of the human experience. Whether it arises from personal conflicts or societal debates, understanding and addressing dissonance can lead to profound insights and transformative change. By embracing the discomfort that comes with dissonance, we open ourselves up to growth, learning, and ultimately, a deeper understanding of ourselves and the world around us. It is through these experiences that we can cultivate empathy, strengthen our beliefs, and contribute positively to society.

在我们的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到信念与行为不一致的情况。这种不一致造成了一种不适感，称为dissonance。不和谐可以出现在生活的各个方面，包括个人关系、道德困境，甚至我们对周围世界的理解。理解dissonance对个人成长和发展至关重要，因为它促使我们重新评估我们的信念并做出必要的改变。 例如，考虑一个重视健康生活但经常沉迷于垃圾食品的人。这个人可能会经历dissonance，因为他们的行为与他们对健康的核心信念相矛盾。这种dissonance带来的不适感可能导致内疚和挫败感。为了解决这个问题，这个人可能会改变饮食习惯以符合自己的价值观，或者调整自己对健康的信念以为自己的选择辩护。解决dissonance的过程往往会带来重要的个人洞察和成长。 此外，dissonance不仅限于个人经验；它还可以在社会背景中表现出来。例如，当人们对社会问题（如气候变化或种族平等）持有相互矛盾的观点时，他们可能会经历集体dissonance。这可以在辩论中看到，个人热情地捍卫自己的立场，同时又认识到相反观点的有效性。这种dissonance所产生的紧张关系可以促使个人和团体进行讨论，寻求共同点，并最终促进社会变革。 在心理学领域，认知dissonance的概念在理解人类行为中发挥着重要作用。认知dissonance理论由利昂·费斯廷格在20世纪50年代提出，认为当个体持有两个矛盾的信念，或者当其行为与信念相冲突时，他们会体验到心理上的不适。为了减轻这种不适，人们被激励去改变自己的信念、改变行为或合理化这种不一致。这一理论在市场营销、教育和治疗等多个领域得到了广泛应用，展示了它在理解人们如何追求思想和行为一致性方面的相关性。 此外，dissonance是变革的强大催化剂。当个体面对自己的dissonance时，他们通常会被迫采取行动。这可以导致积极的结果，例如采取更健康的生活方式、追求进一步的教育或倡导社会公正。经历dissonance的旅程可能是具有挑战性的，但通常是个人和社会改善的必要一步。 总之，dissonance是人类经验中固有的一部分。无论是来自个人冲突还是社会辩论，理解和解决dissonance都可以带来深刻的洞察和变革。通过接受伴随dissonance而来的不适感，我们为成长、学习和最终更深入地理解自己及周围世界打开了大门。正是通过这些经历，我们可以培养同理心，加强我们的信念，并积极为社会做出贡献。