domes

简明释义

英[dəʊmz]美[doʊmz]

n. [建]穹顶；拱形结构；西班牙域名

n. （Domes）人名；（德、葡、捷）多梅斯

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In other areas, you've got canyons, ripped valleys, meteo craters, lava domes, these lava formations that look like giant pancakes.

在其他地区，你会看到峡谷、裂谷、陨石坑、熔岩圆顶，这些熔岩构造的形状看起来就像巨大的煎饼。

2.Scientists had information about the shape of the domes but not about their chemical composition and origins.

科学家们掌握了关于圆顶形状的信息，但不清楚它们的化学成分和起源相关的信息。

3.So the domes of complicated system are appearing from the skies.

像圆屋顶一样复杂的系统从天空出现。

4.Unlike the Roman domes of this age (eg, the Pantheon), these domes were made of brick.

不同于罗马的穹顶这个年龄段的(例如，先贤祠)，这些穹顶作了砖。

5.This month, National Geographic Channel takes you into the world of giant airplanes and architectural domes.

本月份，国家地理频道将带您进入巨大飞机和圆顶建筑的世界里。

6.Domes break into new dimensions.

穹顶则打开了全新的维度。

7.The city is famous for its stunning cathedrals with large golden domes.

这座城市因其壮观的教堂和大型金色穹顶而闻名。

8.The architect designed the building with two prominent domes on top.

建筑师设计了这座建筑，其顶部有两个显眼的穹顶。

9.Visitors can climb to the top of the domes for a breathtaking view.

游客可以爬到穹顶的顶部，欣赏到令人窒息的景色。

10.The mosque features beautifully painted domes that reflect Islamic art.

这座清真寺有着精美绘制的穹顶，反映了伊斯兰艺术。

11.In ancient Rome, many buildings had large, open domes to let in light.

在古罗马，许多建筑都有大型开放的穹顶以引入光线。

作文

Throughout history, architecture has played a significant role in shaping the identity of civilizations. Among the various architectural features, domes (圆顶) stand out as remarkable symbols of artistic and engineering prowess. From ancient temples to modern skyscrapers, domes have been utilized in diverse structures, each reflecting the culture and technological advancements of its time. One of the earliest examples of domes (圆顶) can be traced back to the Pantheon in Rome, built around 126 AD. The Pantheon’s massive concrete dome (圆顶) remains one of the largest unreinforced concrete domes (圆顶) in the world. Its oculus, an opening at the top, not only provides light but also serves as a symbolic connection between the temple and the heavens. This architectural marvel showcases the ingenuity of Roman engineering and their understanding of structural integrity. In Islamic architecture, domes (圆顶) took on a spiritual significance, often symbolizing the vault of heaven. The Dome of the Rock in Jerusalem, completed in 691 AD, is a prime example. Its stunning golden dome (圆顶) is not only an architectural achievement but also a representation of the divine. The intricate tile work and calligraphy that adorn the dome (圆顶) reflect the artistic heritage of the Islamic world, merging spirituality with aesthetic beauty. The Renaissance period saw a revival of classical architecture, and domes (圆顶) became a prominent feature once again. Filippo Brunelleschi’s dome for the Florence Cathedral, completed in 1436, is a testament to this era's innovation. Brunelleschi developed a unique double-shell structure that allowed for the construction of a large dome (圆顶) without the need for extensive scaffolding. This breakthrough not only influenced future architects but also redefined the skyline of Florence. As we moved into the modern era, domes (圆顶) continued to evolve. The geodesic dome (圆顶), popularized by architect Buckminster Fuller in the 20th century, exemplifies this evolution. These structures are known for their lightweight yet strong design, making them ideal for sustainable building practices. The use of domes (圆顶) in eco-friendly architecture reflects a growing awareness of environmental issues and the need for efficient use of resources. In contemporary architecture, domes (圆顶) are not limited to religious or governmental buildings. They can be found in sports arenas, exhibition centers, and even private homes. The versatility of domes (圆顶) allows architects to create spacious interiors while maintaining aesthetic appeal. For instance, the United States Capitol Building features a prominent dome (圆顶) that symbolizes democracy and governance, while the AT&T Stadium in Texas boasts a retractable dome (圆顶) that enhances the spectator experience. In conclusion, domes (圆顶) are more than just architectural elements; they embody the spirit of innovation, artistry, and cultural significance throughout history. Whether in ancient temples, grand cathedrals, or modern sports venues, domes (圆顶) continue to inspire awe and admiration. As we look to the future, it will be fascinating to see how architects incorporate domes (圆顶) into new designs, blending tradition with innovation to create spaces that resonate with both functionality and beauty.

纵观历史，建筑在塑造文明身份方面发挥了重要作用。在各种建筑特征中，domes（圆顶）作为艺术和工程才能的非凡象征脱颖而出。从古代寺庙到现代摩天大楼，domes（圆顶）在不同的结构中得到了应用，每个都反映了其时代的文化和技术进步。 最早的domes（圆顶）例子可以追溯到公元126年建成的罗马万神殿。万神殿巨大的混凝土dome（圆顶）仍然是世界上最大的无加固混凝土domes（圆顶）之一。它的圆顶开口不仅提供光线，还作为神殿与天堂之间的象征性联系。这一建筑奇迹展示了罗马工程的聪明才智以及他们对结构完整性的理解。 在伊斯兰建筑中，domes（圆顶）具有精神意义，常常象征着天空的穹顶。耶路撒冷的圆顶清真寺于公元691年完工，是一个典范。它令人惊叹的金色dome（圆顶）不仅是一项建筑成就，也是神圣的象征。装饰dome（圆顶）的精美瓷砖和书法反映了伊斯兰世界的艺术遗产，将精神性与美学融为一体。 文艺复兴时期见证了古典建筑的复兴，domes（圆顶）再次成为显著特征。菲利波·布鲁内莱斯基为佛罗伦萨大教堂设计的dome（圆顶）于1436年完工，是这一时代创新的证明。布鲁内莱斯基开发了一种独特的双壳结构，使得可以在不需要大量脚手架的情况下建造大型dome（圆顶）。这一突破不仅影响了未来的建筑师，也重新定义了佛罗伦萨的天际线。 进入现代时代，domes（圆顶）继续演变。20世纪，建筑师巴克敏斯特·富勒推广的几何dome（圆顶）便是这种演变的典范。这些结构以其轻质而坚固的设计而闻名，非常适合可持续建筑实践。domes（圆顶）在生态友好建筑中的应用反映了人们对环境问题日益增长的关注以及对资源高效利用的需求。 在当代建筑中，domes（圆顶）并不仅限于宗教或政府建筑。它们可以在体育场馆、展览中心甚至私人住宅中找到。domes（圆顶）的多样性使建筑师能够在保持美学吸引力的同时创造宽敞的室内空间。例如，美国国会大厦的突出dome（圆顶）象征着民主和治理，而德克萨斯州的AT&T体育场则拥有一个可伸缩的dome（圆顶），增强了观众的体验。 总之，domes（圆顶）不仅仅是建筑元素；它们体现了历史上创新、艺术和文化意义的精神。无论是在古代寺庙、宏伟大教堂还是现代体育场馆，domes（圆顶）继续激发人们的敬畏和钦佩。展望未来，建筑师将如何将domes（圆顶）融入新设计中，结合传统与创新，创造出既实用又美观的空间，将是一个令人着迷的课题。