dome

简明释义

英[dəʊm]美[doʊm]

n. 穹顶，圆屋顶；半球形物，圆顶状物

v. 变圆，膨胀；加穹顶（状物）于

【名】 （Dome）（法）多姆（人名）

复 数 d o m e s

第 三 人 称 单 数 d o m e s

现 在 分 词 d o m i n g

过 去 式 d o m e d

过 去 分 词 d o m e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.To this day, no building in Florence may rise above the dome.

时至今日，在佛罗伦萨没有任何一栋建筑高过这个圆顶的。

2.It is Professor Munakata's "reverse pyramid" strategy that prevents the megaliths from being dumped atop the dome of St Paul's Cathedral from a blimp.

正是宗方教授的“逆向金字塔”策略可以防止巨石被飞艇甩到圣保罗大教堂的圆顶上。

3.We are all under the dome.

我们都生活在穹顶下。

4.Homely food is wholesome, "the comedist said on the dome x."

“家常食品有益于健康，”喜剧作家在拱顶上说。

5.Heidi ran to him and asked: "Where is the tower with the golden dome?"

海蒂跑过去问他：“头上有金球的塔楼在哪儿？”

6.When the dome was rotated, the birds changed their direction to match the artificial sky.

当圆屋顶旋转时，鸟儿们改变了方向，以适应人造天空。

7.The architect designed a beautiful 穹顶 for the new museum.

建筑师为新博物馆设计了一个美丽的穹顶。

8.We stood under the 穹顶 of the cathedral, admiring the intricate frescoes.

我们站在大教堂的穹顶下，欣赏精美的壁画。

9.The planetarium features a large 穹顶 that displays stars and planets.

天文馆有一个大型的穹顶，展示星星和行星。

10.The sports arena has a retractable 穹顶 to accommodate different weather conditions.

体育馆有一个可收缩的穹顶以适应不同的天气条件。

11.The ancient temple was known for its impressive 穹顶 structure.

这座古老的寺庙以其令人印象深刻的穹顶结构而闻名。

作文

The word dome refers to a rounded structure that often serves as the roof of a building. It is a significant architectural feature found in various cultures and historical periods. Domes can be seen in churches, government buildings, and even modern skyscrapers. The most famous example of a dome is perhaps the one atop St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, designed by Michelangelo. This magnificent dome not only serves a functional purpose but also adds to the aesthetic beauty of the church. In architecture, the design of a dome can vary greatly. Some are simple and unadorned, while others are elaborately decorated with mosaics or paintings. For instance, the Pantheon in Rome features a large concrete dome with a central opening, or oculus, which allows natural light to illuminate the interior. This architectural innovation has inspired many subsequent buildings and showcases the ingenuity of ancient Roman engineering. The construction of a dome requires careful planning and expertise. Engineers must consider factors such as weight distribution and materials used to ensure stability and durability. The use of arches and vaults is often integral to the structural integrity of a dome. These elements help to distribute the weight evenly, preventing any potential collapse. Domes are not limited to traditional architecture; they are also prevalent in modern designs. Contemporary architects often experiment with new materials and techniques to create innovative dome shapes. For example, the Eden Project in the UK features geodesic domes made from hexagonal and pentagonal panels that house various biomes. This creative use of domes demonstrates how they can serve practical purposes while also being visually striking. In addition to their architectural significance, domes also hold cultural and symbolic meanings. In many religions, a dome represents the heavens or the divine. The shape of a dome can evoke feelings of grandeur and transcendence, making it a popular choice for places of worship. For example, Islamic mosques often feature large domes that symbolize the sky and the presence of God. Moreover, domes can also be found in nature, such as in the formation of certain geological structures. The concept of a dome extends beyond architecture and can be observed in various contexts, highlighting its versatility and significance. In conclusion, the dome is a remarkable architectural element that has stood the test of time. Its ability to combine functionality with beauty makes it a beloved feature in buildings around the world. Whether in ancient cathedrals or modern environmental projects, domes continue to inspire awe and admiration. Understanding the importance of a dome allows us to appreciate the artistry and engineering that goes into creating these iconic structures.

单词dome指的是一种圆形结构，通常作为建筑物的屋顶。它是各种文化和历史时期的重要建筑特征。dome可以在教堂、政府大楼甚至现代摩天大楼中看到。也许最著名的dome例子是位于梵蒂冈的圣彼得大教堂顶部的那个，由米开朗基罗设计。这座宏伟的dome不仅具有功能性，还增加了教堂的美学魅力。 在建筑中，dome的设计可能差异很大。有些简单而朴素，而其他则装饰华丽，镶嵌马赛克或绘画。例如，罗马的万神殿具有一个大型混凝土dome，中央开口称为天窗，允许自然光照亮内部。这一建筑创新激励了许多后续建筑，并展示了古罗马工程的聪明才智。 建造dome需要仔细的规划和专业知识。工程师必须考虑重量分布和所用材料等因素，以确保稳定性和耐久性。拱门和穹顶的使用通常是dome结构完整性的关键。这些元素有助于均匀分配重量，防止任何潜在的倒塌。 dome不仅限于传统建筑；它们在现代设计中也很常见。当代建筑师经常尝试新材料和技术，以创造创新的dome形状。例如，英国的伊登项目具有由六边形和五边形面板制成的几何dome，其中容纳了各种生物群落。这种对dome的创造性使用展示了它们如何在提供实用功能的同时，也具有视觉上的吸引力。 除了建筑意义外，dome还具有文化和象征意义。在许多宗教中，dome代表着天空或神圣。dome的形状可以唤起壮丽和超越的感觉，使其成为礼拜场所的热门选择。例如，伊斯兰清真寺通常设有大型dome，象征着天空和上帝的存在。 此外，dome也可以在自然界中找到，例如在某些地质结构的形成中。dome的概念超越了建筑，可以在各种背景中观察到，突显了其多样性和重要性。 总之，dome是一种杰出的建筑元素，经受住了时间的考验。它将功能性与美观相结合的能力使其成为世界各地建筑中的受欢迎特征。无论是在古老的教堂还是现代的环境项目中，dome仍然继续激发敬畏和钦佩。理解dome的重要性使我们能够欣赏到创造这些标志性结构所需的艺术性和工程技术。