downpipe

简明释义

英[ˈdaʊnpaɪp]美[ˈdaʊnpaɪp]

n. 落水管

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.In the dead of winter days, snow blocking the window, like a translucent crystal ice downpipe small columns, rows hung in the eaves.

十冬腊月天，雪堵着窗户，冰溜子像透亮的水晶小柱子，一排排地挂在房檐上。

2.In the dead of winter days, snow blocking the window, like a translucent crystal ice downpipe small columns, rows hung in the eaves.

十冬腊月天，雪堵着窗户，冰溜子像透亮的水晶小柱子，一排排地挂在房檐上。

3.The downpipe of this building could fall off at any time.

这个楼的落水管随时都有脱落的危险。

4.The rainwater flows through the roof and into the downpipe.

雨水通过屋顶流入落水管。

5.We need to clean the downpipe to prevent blockages.

我们需要清理落水管以防止堵塞。

6.A broken downpipe can cause water damage to the walls.

损坏的落水管可能会导致墙壁水损坏。

7.Make sure the downpipe is properly installed to avoid leaks.

确保落水管安装正确以避免泄漏。

8.During heavy rain, the downpipe helps direct water away from the foundation.

在大雨期间，落水管帮助将水引离基础。

作文

In the world of construction and architecture, understanding the various components that make up a building is essential. One such component that often goes unnoticed is the downpipe. A downpipe is a vertical pipe that carries rainwater from the roof of a building down to the ground or to a drainage system. It plays a crucial role in managing water runoff, preventing water damage to the structure, and maintaining the integrity of the building's foundation. When it rains, the roof collects a significant amount of water, which needs to be directed away from the building to avoid flooding and erosion. This is where the downpipe comes into play. By channeling the water downwards, it ensures that the water is efficiently drained away from the walls and foundation of the building. Without an effective downpipe, water could accumulate around the base of the building, leading to potential structural issues over time. Moreover, the design and placement of downpipes are vital for effective water management. Typically, they are installed at the corners of buildings or along the sides where water runoff is most concentrated. The size of the downpipe must also be adequate to handle the volume of water expected during heavy rainfall. If the downpipe is too small, it may become clogged or overflow, causing water to spill over and potentially damage the property. In addition to their functional importance, downpipes can also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a building. They come in various materials, including PVC, metal, and cast iron, and can be painted or finished to match the exterior design of the building. This allows architects and builders to integrate downpipes seamlessly into the overall look of the structure, enhancing its visual appeal while still serving a practical purpose. Another aspect to consider is the maintenance of downpipes. Regular inspections are necessary to ensure that they are free from debris, such as leaves and dirt, which can cause blockages. Homeowners should be proactive in cleaning their downpipes to prevent any potential issues that could arise from poor drainage. Neglecting this maintenance can lead to costly repairs and even pose safety hazards due to water pooling around the building. In conclusion, the downpipe is a critical element in the construction and maintenance of buildings. Its primary function is to manage rainwater runoff effectively, protecting the structure from water damage. Furthermore, with proper design and maintenance, downpipes can add to the aesthetic value of a building while ensuring its longevity. Understanding the significance of this component is essential for anyone involved in the construction industry or for homeowners looking to maintain their properties. By appreciating the role of the downpipe, we can better understand how to protect our buildings from the elements and ensure they stand the test of time.

在建筑和建筑的世界中，理解构成建筑的各种组件是至关重要的。一个常常被忽视的组件就是下水管。下水管是一种垂直管道，用于将雨水从建筑物的屋顶引导到地面或排水系统。它在管理水流、预防建筑物水损和维护建筑基础的完整性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。 当下雨时，屋顶会收集大量水，这些水需要被引导远离建筑物，以避免洪水和侵蚀。这就是下水管发挥作用的地方。通过将水向下引导，它确保水有效地排走，远离建筑物的墙壁和基础。如果没有有效的下水管，水可能会在建筑物的底部积聚，随着时间的推移导致潜在的结构问题。 此外，下水管的设计和位置对于有效的水管理至关重要。通常，它们安装在建筑物的角落或侧面，水流最集中的地方。下水管的大小也必须足以处理在大雨时预计的水量。如果下水管太小，可能会堵塞或溢出，导致水溢出并可能损坏财产。 除了功能上的重要性，下水管还可以增强建筑的美观。它们有多种材料，包括PVC、金属和铸铁，可以根据建筑物的外观进行涂漆或装饰。这使得建筑师和承包商能够将下水管无缝地融入整个建筑的外观中，增强其视觉吸引力，同时仍然发挥实用功能。 另一个需要考虑的方面是下水管的维护。定期检查是必要的，以确保它们没有杂物，如树叶和污垢，这可能会导致堵塞。房主应该主动清理他们的下水管，以防止因排水不良而可能出现的任何问题。忽视这种维护可能导致昂贵的修理费用，甚至由于水在建筑物周围积聚而带来安全隐患。 总之，下水管是建筑物施工和维护中的关键元素。它的主要功能是有效管理雨水流失，保护建筑免受水损。此外，通过适当的设计和维护，下水管可以增加建筑的美观价值，同时确保其持久性。理解这一组件的重要性对于任何参与建筑行业的人或希望维护自己财产的房主来说都是至关重要的。通过欣赏下水管的作用，我们可以更好地理解如何保护我们的建筑免受自然元素的侵害，并确保它们经受住时间的考验。